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Heritage Science
ISSN 2050-7445 · SpringerOpen · 1.406 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Lejja archaeological site, Southeastern Nigeria and its potential for archaeological science research
Abstract In 2017/2018, two seasons of archaeological surveys were undertaken in Lejja, southeastern Nigeria. The aim of the archaeological field work was to systematically sample the area to locate archaeological sites, scatters of artefacts, features; and to characterize and record these findings…
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Artikel Jurnal
A case study investigation-based experimental research on transport of moisture and salinity in semi-exposed relics
Abstract Semi-exposed relics within an air–soil system often have earthworks partially buried, leading to moisture migration and substantial salt accumulation. Salt accumulation threatens relic preservation, but destructive sampling is hindered by conservation concerns. We conducted a case study on…
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Artikel Jurnal
Nine principles of green heritage science: life cycle assessment as a tool enabling green transformation
Abstract This literature review presents a comprehensive review of life Cycle Assessmernt (LCA), as an emerging tool in the field of cultural heritage research and demonstrate how this tool could be useful to support the development of green heritage science into an environmentally responsible…
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Artikel Jurnal
Salsal: blockchain for vetting cultural object collections
Abstract Many modern cultural object collections suffer from the problem of being obtained in unethical and illegal circumstances. Additionally, information about collections, including their status, object descriptions, and other data need up-to-date information presented to users. We propose a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Archaeological cognition of the Eastern mausoleum of Qin state using integrated space-ground observation tools
Abstract The Eastern Mausoleum of Qin State is a significant component of the Qin Dynasty's royal tombs, reflecting the social development level during the Warring States period (475 BC ~ 221 BC) in China. At the onset of our investigation, we mapped the site's boundaries utilizing Corona satellite…
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Artikel Jurnal
Machine learning based prediction for bulk porosity and static elastic modulus of Yungang Grottoes sandstone
Abstract In this work, four mainstream machine learning (ML) techniques are used to evaluate the bulk porosity and static elastic modulus of weathered Yungang Grottoes sandstone. Datasets are gathered from the experiments, which includes 432 groups effective experimental data including 8 inputs…
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Artikel Jurnal
Fracture toughness of aged oil paints
Abstract The fracture toughness in opening mode G Ic for selected oil paints from Mecklenburg's Paint Reference Collection after approximately 30 years of natural ageing was determined using the procedure adopted from the ASTM D5528–13 standard in which double cantilever beam specimens are split in…
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Artikel Jurnal
An intelligent character segmentation system coupled with deep learning based recognition for the digitization of ancient Tamil palm leaf manuscripts
Abstract Palm-leaf manuscripts, rich with ancient knowledge in areas such as history, art, and medicine, are vital cultural treasures, making their digitization essential for preserving this heritage. Digitization of these organic and fragile manuscripts is required to safeguard the essential…
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Artikel Jurnal
Face repairing based on transfer learning method with fewer training samples: application to a Terracotta Warrior with facial cracks and a Buddha with a broken nose
Abstract In this paper, a method based on transfer learning is proposed to recover the three-dimensional shape of cultural relics faces from a single old photo. It can simultaneously reconstruct the three-dimensional facial structure and align the texture of the cultural relics with fewer training…
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Artikel Jurnal
Search for new materials based on chitosan for the protection of cultural heritage
Abstract Microorganisms are a significant cause of damage to cultural heritage, including paintings. Currently, the palette of antiseptics that are used in painting has narrowed considerably. This is due to the increased demands placed on such substances. It was shown that low molecular weight…
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Artikel Jurnal
Automatic defect detection in infrared thermal images of ancient polyptychs based on numerical simulation and a new efficient channel attention mechanism aided Faster R-CNN model
Abstract In recent years, the preservation and conservation of ancient cultural heritage necessitate the advancement of sophisticated non-destructive testing methodologies to minimize potential damage to artworks. Therefore, this study aims to develop an advanced method for detecting defects in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Ontological analysis and disease statistics of wooden coffin paintings from the Qinghai Tibetan Medicine Culture Museum, China
Abstract The 35 wooden coffin paintings from the Tubo period of the Tang Dynasty, housed in the collection of Qinghai Tibetan Medicine Cultural Museum, are valuable materials for studying Tubo culture. Research has shown that the wood used for coffin paintings was cypress. The adhesives contain…
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Artikel Jurnal
Comparison of wall paintings at Ostia Antica by NMR depth profiling
Abstract Painted walls were analyzed at Ostia Antica, the ancient port of Rome, with the aim to trace the evolution of the buildings in the city. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) depth profiles were acquired from walls and mortar fragments to image the stratigraphy of the mortar-layer preparations…
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Artikel Jurnal
How to interpret Jiangnan gardens: a study of the spatial layout of Jiangnan gardens from the perspective of fractal geometry
Abstract This study contributes to design studies by offering a novel approach to understanding the spatial layout of Jiangnan gardens through the lens of fractal geometry. Analyzing 106 gardens, we found that the ideal fractal dimension range for Jiangnan gardens is 1.148 ~ 1.276, with gardens in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Exploring Carolingian and Romanesque cycles: a study of the detached wall paintings from the Church of St. Johann in Müstair
Abstract Twenty-six fragment of wall paintings detached from the upper register of the Carolingian and Romanesque cycles of the church of St. John in Müstair (Switzerland) have been part of the Swiss National Museum collection since the beginning of the twentieth century. As some of these objects…
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Artikel Jurnal
Adaptive superpixel segmentation and pigment identification of colored relics based on visible spectral images
Abstract This work explores the extraction of the spatial distribution and chemical composition information of pigments in colored relics through visible spectral images. An adaptive superpixel segmentation method is proposed to extract the spatial distribution information of pigments. Quadtree…
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Artikel Jurnal
Integration of the Natural World Heritage conservation and development of buffer zone agroforestry: from scientometrics insights and implications for the Karst World Heritage
Abstract Currently, global warming, invasive alien species and tourism development pose major threats to Natural World Heritage sites, and the strengthening of conservation methods and management programs in buffer zones is urgent for the sustainable development of sites. Agroforestry, as a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Scientific analysis of folk contract documents from Tianshui region: insights of fiber use and preservation state
Abstract Folk contract documents (FCD) are valuable materials for studying social history, and the paper they use reflects the social realities of different eras and social classes. Research and scientific analysis of numerous FCD samples after the fourteenth century are rare. We conducted a study…
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Artikel Jurnal
Digitalizing cultural heritage through metaverse applications: challenges, opportunities, and strategies
Abstract Preservation and accessibility of cultural heritage have become essential with the rapid advancements of globalization and modernization endeavors constantly threatening historical artifacts and sites across the world. The advent of the metaverse, with its immersive and interactive…
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