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Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
Scopus
ISSN 2072-1315 · BMC · 1.266 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Dose–response relationship between cotinine levels and female reproductive lifespan
Abstract Background Tobacco exposure is a major public health concern and has been implicated in accelerated female reproductive aging. However, most evidence relies on self-reported smoking history, which may introduce bias. Cotinine, a reliable biomarker of nicotine exposure, provides an…
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Artikel Jurnal
Specific micronutrient practices drive dietary quality in Ethiopia’s industrial urban communities
Abstract Background This study assessed the relationship between HFCS and knowledge, attitudes, and practices of vitamin A, iron, and iodine among nutritionally vulnerable households within Ethiopia’s industrial area. Methods A community-based, cross-sectional study was conducted using structured…
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Artikel Jurnal
Mapping Slovenia’s global health engagement: alignment with European Union and national global health strategies
Abstract Background The specific objectives of this paper are to identify Slovenian global health activities, compare the national global health strategies of France, Germany, and the Netherlands with the European Union Global Health Strategy, and assess how well Slovenia’s global health activities…
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Artikel Jurnal
“My home garden is a peace maker”: perceived impact pathways of a home gardening intervention in rural Kenya: the ALIMUS study
Abstract Background Home gardens are promoted as a strategy for climate change adaptation in SSA. Here, we determined the lived experiences, the perceived knowledge gain and practice change, and the suggested strategies for maintenance, spread and scaling among beneficiaries, implementers and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Knowledge and practice towards healthcare-associated infection prevention among healthcare workers in East Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract Background Preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) depends largely on healthcare workers knowledge and consistent application of infection prevention and control measures. However, despite the availability of global and regional guidelines, significant gaps remain, especially in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Sociodemographic determinants of smoking among Jordanian men : insights from the 2023 demographic and health survey
Abstract Background Smoking remains a leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality globally, with significant public health and economic implications. In Jordan, smoking prevalence among men is alarmingly high, necessitating a deeper understanding of its determinants. This study aims to…
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Artikel Jurnal
“Mindful eating: a comparative study between medical and non-medical students of Tanta University”
Abstract Background Mindful eating serves as a therapeutic intervention for recognizing and gradually altering the established daily eating habits and patterns. Objectives This study aims to estimate the prevalence of adoption of principles of mindful eating among medical and non-medical university…
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Artikel Jurnal
Exploring the role of maternal routine and problem-solving actions in promoting child health and nutrition in Kenyan drylands: a qualitative study
Abstract Background In the drylands of northern Kenya, mothers strive to promote the health and nutritional wellbeing of their children, but face many challenges. Most studies, especially those focusing on (agro-)pastoralists, use a problem-lens, with recommended standard interventions to improve…
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Artikel Jurnal
The effect of Cornus mas L. fruit extract supplementation on glycemic control, insulin resistance, and adiponectin levels in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial
Abstract Background Available evidence regarding effect of Cornus mas L. fruit extract (CMFE) as an anthocyanins source on glycemic control, insulin resistance, and adiponectin levels among metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) patients is limited and controversial. Thus…
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Artikel Jurnal
Determinants of malnutrition among under-five children in Bangladesh: a cross-sectional analytical study comparing multinomial logistic and proportional odds regression models using MICS 2019 data
Abstract Background Malnutrition among children under five remains a pressing public health issue in Bangladesh. Identifying its determinants is critical for designing effective interventions. This study aims to evaluate the suitability of statistical models that account for the ordinal nature of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Maternal calcium, phosphorus, and supplement intake before and during pregnancy and their association with preterm birth risk: based on a large cohort study
Abstract Background Preterm birth (PTB) is a global epidemic, defined as delivery before 37 weeks of gestation, and is an important risk factor for neonatal death, morbidity and abnormal childhood development. Premature birth is currently regarded as a complex disease influenced by multiple…
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Artikel Jurnal
The global burden of lower respiratory infections attributable to smoking and secondhand smoke, 1990–2021, with projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the GBD 2021 study
Abstract Background Using Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 data, we quantified the global, regional, and national burdens and trends of lower respiratory infections (LRIs) attributable to smoking and secondhand smoke exposure from 1990 to 2021. Our findings aim to inform evidence-based…
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Artikel Jurnal
A predictive model of inadequate minimum dietary diversity among women with a child under 24 months in ethiopia: a machine learning approach using the 2016 EDHS
Abstract Background Mothers with inadequate intake of micronutrients are a serious and collective global health issue, especially in poverty stricken areas. However, the available studies in Ethiopia have been usually focused in early childhood nutrition using old statistical methods. The aim of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Comprehensive cardiometabolic rehabilitation program for childhood obesity
Abstract Background Obesity is a public health problem in Chile, with 31% of adults and 54% of children affected. Current public policies present gaps in prevention with 44% of obese children. In Penco-Lirquén, a comprehensive and personalized Pediatric Cardiometabolic Rehabilitation program is…
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Artikel Jurnal
Global trends and the case of China in Cardio-Kidney-Metabolic multimorbidity: development and validation of a composite risk index using GBD 1990–2021 data
Abstract Background The syndemic burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) represents a growing global health challenge, yet standardized tools for quantifying integrated disease burden remain lacking. We developed and preliminarily…
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Artikel Jurnal
U-shaped and linear associations of ketogenic diet with nocturia and overactive bladder: mediation roles of frailty and platelet-to-HDL-C ratio and the influence of physical activity
Abstract Background Ketogenic diet (KD), characterized by low carbohydrate and high fat intake, has become an increasingly popular strategy for weight management and metabolic improvement in recent years. However, its potential influence on lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), particularly…
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Artikel Jurnal
The effect of Quercetin supplementation on hyperuricemia-related biochemical and renal outcomes in animal models: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract Background Quercetin, has been proposed as a supplement to improve uric acid -related indices. However, finding supporting evidence remains inconsistent. This meta-analysis aimed to assess the effects of quercetin supplementation on lipid profile, renal function indices, oxidative stress…
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Artikel Jurnal
The prevalence of undernutrition among children in Malaysia: the difference between conventional assessments and the composite index of anthropometric failure
Abstract Background Child undernutrition remains a significant public health concern in Malaysia, with implications for long-term growth, development, and health outcomes. Conventional indicators of underweight (UW), stunting (ST), and wasting (WT), which are widely used, may underestimate the true…
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Artikel Jurnal
Association between the oxidative balance score and all-cause mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease-cancer comorbidity
Abstract Purpose The Oxidative Balance Score (OBS) is a composite measure of systemic oxidative stress. This study aims to evaluate the impact of OBS on all-cause mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease–cancer comorbidity and to use machine learning to identify related factors. Methods We…
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Artikel Jurnal
Weight-adjusted-waist index as a mediator in the association between atherogenic index of plasma and obstructive sleep apnoea: insights from NHANES 2015–2020
Abstract Background Although extensive evidence has identified epidemiological risk factors for comorbidities related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), few studies have explored the linear relationship between the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and OSA, particularly regarding the mediating role…
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