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Buildings
Scopus
ISSN 2075-5309 · MDPI AG · 19.515 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Preference Evaluation of Reverberation Times for Traditional Inner Mongolian Musical Instruments in Performance Spaces
As unique forms of intangible cultural heritage of Inner Mongolia, traditional musical instruments from the region have undergone significant changes alongside socioeconomic development and evolving performance styles. The performance environment has transitioned from early outdoor and non-fixed…
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Experimental and Numerical Investigation on Mechanical Behavior of Corrugated Steel–Concrete Composite Bridge Decks
This study presents an experimental and numerical investigation into the mechanical behavior of corrugated steel–concrete composite bridge decks with composite dowel shear connectors. Four full-scale specimens were fabricated and subjected to flexural tests to obtain and analyze the load–deflection…
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A Systematic Review of the Scalability of Building-Integrated Photovoltaics from a Multidisciplinary Perspective
Over the past two decades, Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) has become a core technology in the green building sector, driven by global carbon-neutrality goals and the growing demand for sustainable design. This review adopts a scalability-oriented perspective and systematically examines 82…
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Assessing the Impact of Building Surface Materials on Local Thermal Environment Using Infrared Thermal Imagery and Microclimate Simulations
The built environment is responsible for 40% of global energy demand, and, in line with urbanisation and population growth, this demand is expected to increase steadily. Urban areas are mostly composed of materials that can absorb energy from solar radiation and dissipate the accumulated energy in…
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Architectural Design Follows Energy Analysis: A Case of Residential Buildings in Bahrain
This research paper explores the key role of energy analysis in the initial phases of architectural design. The main research question is as follows: How can energy analysis shape and optimize architectural design variables? To address this question, the research paper identifies key architectural…
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A Lithology Spatial Distribution Simulation Method for Numerical Simulation of Tunnel Hydrogeology
With the continuous growth of the global population, cities worldwide face the challenge of limited surface land area, making the utilization of underground space increasingly important. The structural stability of underground tunnels is a critical component of underground space safety, influenced…
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Quantitative Study of Urban Ventilation Corridors’ Impact on the Atmospheric Environment Based on Circuit Theory
Urbanization and industrialization have led to the coexistence of winter haze and summer heat island in some cities in northern China, but the mitigation effect of ventilation corridors is lack of quantitative evaluation. This paper introduces circuit theory into urban climate research. Taking…
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Subjectively Preferred Surface Scattering Coefficients in Performance Venues for Traditional Inner Mongolian Instruments
At performance venues, a well-recognized factor-shaping sound quality is surface scattering. However, how scattering coefficients relate to auditory perception remains underexplored. This study mapped surface scattering coefficients to listening preferences under numerous conditions. Specifically…
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Bayesian Neural Networks for Thermal Resilience Optimization Under Future Climate Scenarios: A Case Study of Affordable Housing in Tropical Regions
Global warming and increasing heat events necessitate long-term assessments of passive design strategies to ensure thermal resilience under future climatic conditions. Although machine-learning-based Surrogate Models (SMs) offer timely approximation of building performance compared to conventional…
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Thermomechanical Performance of Ambient-Cured Fly Ash Geopolymers Under Fire Exposure: Role of Activator Type and Mix Design
Fly ash–based geopolymers have emerged as a promising alternative to ordinary Portland cement, offering high mechanical strength and reduced environmental footprint. However, they are often limited by significant shrinkage and strength degradation when subjected to elevated temperatures. To enhance…
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Decoupling and Enhanced-Synergy Based Optimization for Multi-Fan Power Allocation in Highway Tunnel Ventilation
Energy-efficient operation of highway tunnel ventilation systems remains challenging, and optimal power allocation among multiple fans is essential for reducing overall energy consumption. This study begins with a quantitative analysis of multi-fan synergistic effects, decoupling the interactions…
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Influence of Flexural Testing Parameters on the Flexural Response of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete
This study investigates the differences in flexural behavior of ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) arising from variations in test methods and key experimental parameters. Flexural tensile tests were conducted on 51 specimens representing 17 combinations of test variables, including steel fiber…
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Investigating the Impact of Wind Tower Geometry on Ventilation Efficiency in Semi-Enclosed Spaces: A Comprehensive Parametric Analysis and Design Implications
Passive building ventilation features, such as wind towers, can help meet rising cooling and ventilation demands in hot, arid regions. However, most prior studies rely on scaled models or isolate single design parameters, limiting holistic insight. This study conducts a full-scale, validated…
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Numerical Investigation of a Multi-Year Sand-Based Thermal Energy Storage System for Building Space Heating Application
Residential space heating in Northern Europe requires long-duration thermal storage to align summer solar gains with winter heating demand. This study investigates a compact sand-based seasonal thermal energy storage integrated with flat-plate solar collectors for an A+ class single-family house in…
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Research on the Correlation Model Between Rebound and Compressive Strength of Tuff Manufactured Sand Concrete
To address the lack of accurate strength evaluation methods of the TMS concrete, this study focused on establishing a multi-age correlation model between the RS and CS of the TMS concrete. Sixteen groups of the TMS concrete with differentiated mix proportions were designed, and XRF/XRD techniques…
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Interactive Experience Design for the Historic Centre of Macau: A Serious Game-Based Study
With the advancement of digital technology, serious games have become an essential tool for disseminating and educating individuals about cultural heritage. However, systematic empirical research remains limited with respect to how visual elements influence users’ cognitive and emotional engagement…
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Lateral Performance of Semi-Rigid Steel Frames with Precast Knee Bracing Systems: Testing and Finite Element Analysis
In this paper, the synergistic strengthening mechanism of a new type of prefabricated knee brace to semi-rigid steel frame lateral resistance was experimentally and numerically analyzed. Five full-scale specimens with a control steel frame and four knee-braced configurations were tested under…
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Spatiotemporal Evolution and Deformation Mechanism of Deep Foundation Excavation in Water-Rich Sand Strata: A Comparative Study of Monitoring and Simulation
Deep foundation excavation in water-rich sand strata presents complex deformation characteristics driven by fluid–solid interaction, which distinguishes it from excavations in cohesive soft clay. This study investigates the spatiotemporal evolution and deformation mechanisms of retaining structures…
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Intelligent Prediction and Optimization of Concrete Resource Mismatch in China’s Construction Industry—An Explainability Analysis Based on XGBoost-SHAP
Concrete is the most carbon-intensive sector of building and construction. It leads to severe project results due to poor distribution. Cost increases, project delays, and the production of greenhouse gases. Machine learning techniques may be helpful when looking at complicated construction data…
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Visual Quality Assessment on the Vista Landscape of Beijing Central Axis Using VR Panoramic Technology
Vista landscapes of historic cities embody unique spatial order and cultural memory, and the scientific quantification of their visual quality presents a common challenge for both heritage conservation and urban renewal. Focusing on the Beijing Central Axis, this study integrates VR panoramic…
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