10.108 hasil
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Antibiotics
Scopus
ISSN 2079-6382 · MDPI AG · 10.108 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Plants, Lichens, Fungi, and Algae Extracts and Derivatives with Antimicrobial Properties for Nutrition and Health
Plants are a rich source of bioactive compounds with a wide range of nutritional and therapeutic properties [...]
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Comparison of a Single-Shot Antibiotic Protocol Compared to a Conventional 5-Day Antibiotic Protocol in Equine Diagnostic Laparotomy Regarding Pre- and Postoperative Colonization with Multi-Drug-Resistant Indicator Pathogens
Objective: The emergence and spread of multi-drug-resistant (MDR) bacteria pose a growing threat in veterinary medicine, particularly in equine hospitals. This study investigated the colonization and infection dynamics of horses undergoing emergency laparotomy with two distinct antibiotic protocols…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Benchmarking: A Tool for Veterinary Practices to Improve Prudent Use of Antibiotics in Cats and Dogs in Switzerland
Background/Objectives: Antibiotic use (ABU) in cats and dogs is a potential public health issue due to its direct contribution to the emergence of antibiotic resistance. In Switzerland, data on animal antibiotic treatments has been collected since 2020 via the Information System for ABU in…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Rectal Colonization by Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacterales in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Havana, Cuba
Introduction: Rectal colonization by carbapenemase-producing carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CP-CRE) is a risk factor for subsequent infections, which are associated with high mortality rates. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. Rectal swabs were collected from 297 patients…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Psychometric Validation of the Community Antimicrobial Use Scale (CAMUS) in Primary Healthcare and the Implications for Future Use
Background/Objectives: Patient-level factors strongly influence antimicrobial resistance (AMR) through the pressure applied to healthcare professionals to prescribe antibiotics even for self-limiting viral infections, enhanced by knowledge and attitude concerns. This includes Africa, with high…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Exploring the Environmental Resistome and Bacterial Novelty in Marine Isolates from the North Portuguese Coast
Background/Objectives: It is of the utmost importance to study environmental bacteria, as these microorganisms remain poorly characterized regarding their diversity, antimicrobial resistance, and impact on the global ecosystem. This knowledge gap is particularly pronounced for marine bacteria. In…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Outcomes of a Multifaceted Program on Antibiotic Prescribing in Primary Care Among Children Under Three Years of Age
Background/objective: Inappropriate antibiotic use in paediatric populations is a leading driver of antimicrobial resistance. In the Murcia Region, Spain, the Purapi program promotes the rational use of antibiotics among children under 3 years of age. This study aimed to analyse antibiotic use in…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Discovery of Coerumycin, a Cinnamycin-like Lantibiotic from Actinomadura coerulea TMS085
Background: The current rise in multidrug-resistant pathogens highlights the urgent need for the discovery of novel antibacterial agents with potential clinical applications. A considerable proportion of these developed resistances may be attributable to the intrinsic response of bacteria to…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Molecular Epidemiology of Carbapenem-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa Before the COVID-19 Pandemic: Resistance Profiles and Clonality in a Tertiary-Care Hospital
Background/Objectives: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen frequently implicated in healthcare-associated infections, particularly ventilator-associated pneumonia and other device-related infections. The global emergence of carbapenem-resistant P. aeruginosa (CRPA) represents a…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Phytochemical Characterization and Antimicrobial Properties of a Hydroalcoholic Extract of Tristerix corymbosus (L) Kuijt, a Chilean Mistletoe Species Hosted on Salix babylonica (L)
Background/Objectives: The genus Tristerix comprises at least ten species, found from southern Chile to Colombia in South America. In Chile, several species of these hemiparasitic plants are known as quitral or quintral. Quitral, mainly T. corymbosus (syn. T. tetrandus), is used in alternative…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Lipopeptide Engineering: From Natural Origins to Rational Design Against Antimicrobial Resistance
Lipopeptides (LPs) have evolved from naturally occurring compounds to key therapeutic agents against multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial infections. However, their expanding clinical use has triggered emerging resistance mechanisms, posing serious challenges to anti-infective therapy. This…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Understanding the Financial Implications of Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance in Nepal: Context-Specific Evidence for Policy and Sustainable Financing Strategies
Background/Objectives: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) surveillance is a cornerstone of national AMR strategies but requires sustained, cross-sectoral financing. While the need for such financing is well recognized, its quantification remains scarce in low- and middle-income countries. This study…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Epidemiology, Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobial Therapy: A Shared Effort Against Infectious Diseases
The last few years have confirmed that infectious diseases are characterized not only by new emerging threats (i [...]
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Knowledge and Confidence of Physician Assistant Students in Managing Patients with a Documented Penicillin Allergy
Objective: Physician assistants (PAs) are frequently involved in managing acute bacterial infections in patients with documented penicillin (PCN) allergies. Inappropriate antibiotic choice in patients with existing allergies may place them at undue risk. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Joining Forces Against Antibiotic Resistance in Aquaculture: The Synergism Between Natural Compounds and Antibiotics
The intensification of aquaculture practices has been accompanied by an increased incidence of bacterial diseases, leading to a greater reliance on antibiotics for disease control. Consequently, the widespread and often indiscriminate use of these compounds has contributed to the emergence and…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Environmental Dissemination of Antimicrobial Resistance: A Resistome-Based Comparison of Hospital and Community Wastewater Sources
Background/Objectives: Comparative analysis of antimicrobial resistomes in hospital and community wastewater can provide valuable insights into the diversity and distribution of antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs), contributing to the advancement of the One Health approach. This study aimed to…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Secretome Profiling of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum CRL681 Predicts Potential Molecular Mechanisms Involved in the Antimicrobial Activity Against Escherichia coli O157:H7
Background/Objectives. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum CRL681 has previously demonstrated a strong antagonistic effect against Escherichia coli O157:H7 in food matrices; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying this activity remain poorly understood. Since initial interactions between beneficial…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Genomic Evidence Supporting a One Health Perspective on Staphylococcus aureus Bovine Mastitis
Background/Objectives: Staphylococcus aureus is a multifaceted pathogen responsible for diseases in humans and in several animal species, including dairy cows. This study aimed to characterize and compare the genetic diversity, lineage distribution, and antimicrobial resistance profiles of S…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Policy Framework and Barriers in Antimicrobial Consumption Monitoring at the National Level: A Qualitative Study from Pakistan
Objectives: The study aims to assess the strategies used to estimate antimicrobial consumption (AMC) and the barriers encountered in data collection. It also addresses the perception about AMC based on the World Health Organization (WHO) definition. Methodology: The qualitative study adhered to the…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Institutional Practices Drive Antibiotic Variability in Neonatal Intensive Care Units: Baseline Evidence to Inform National Stewardship Interventions in Oman
Background: Antibiotic overuse in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) is a major contributor to antimicrobial resistance and adverse neonatal outcomes. This study aims to evaluate baseline antibiotic utilization (AU), identify factors influencing variability, and assess the impact of neonatal…
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