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Fibers
Scopus
ISSN 2079-6439 · MDPI AG · 1.103 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
High-Power and Fiber-Solid Hybrid MOPA Nanosecond Laser for High-Efficiency 4H-SiC Wafers Slicing
Laser slicing of 4H-SiC wafers offers high efficiency and minimal material loss. While nanosecond lasers are the preferred light source, simultaneously achieving high output power, excellent beam quality (M2 < 1.3), and broad operational tunability remains an outstanding challenge. This study…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Mechanical Characterization of Sustainable Fiber-Reinforced Plasters for Non-Structural Wall Application
The seismic vulnerability of existing reinforced concrete buildings is often exacerbated by the inadequate mechanical performance of non-structural components, such as masonry infill walls, which may exhibit brittle behavior and limited deformation capacity under seismic actions. This issue…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Mechanical Behavior and Modeling of Flax Fiber-Reinforced Geopolymers in Comparison with Other Natural Fiber Composites
The rising environmental concerns over cement-based construction materials have led to the development of sustainable alternatives. Among these, geopolymers represent a promising class of low-carbon binders offering environmental benefits and competitive mechanical properties; however, their…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Preparation of an ABS-ZnO Composite for 3D Printing and the Influence of Printing Process on Printing Quality
In this study, the process of preparing ABS-ZnO (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene-Zinc Oxide) composite materials as FDM printing materials was elaborated, and the influence of printing process parameters on the tensile properties and surface roughness of the materials was analyzed. It was concluded…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Impact of Shear Deformations on the Response of Inflated Drop-Stitch Fabric Panels Subjected to Transverse Loads
In this paper, the impact of shear deformations on the load–deflection response of transversely loaded inflatable panels made from drop-stitch fabric is explored. A nonlinear shear constitutive model was derived from torsion tests and integrated into Timoshenko beam theory to predict deflection…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Fracture Behavior Under Mode I Loading in Laminated Composite Materials Repaired with Structural Adhesives
One of the most critical damage modes affecting the structural performance of traditional composite materials, and therefore their durability, is the occurrence of interlaminar cracks (delamination), which are prone to grow under different loading conditions. In this study, the feasibility of…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Hydrogel Microcapsules for Stimuli-Responsive Textiles
Stimuli-responsive textiles are a rapidly evolving class of functional fiber-based materials that sense and adapt to environmental triggers. Within these enabling technologies, hydrogels and microcapsules are very illustrative, as they offer complementary mechanisms for moisture management…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Structural and Mechanical Characterisation of Five Agave Fibres for Sustainable Textile Applications
This study evaluates the textile potential of five underexplored Agave varieties (Agave salmiana crassispina, A. salmiana salmiana, A. ingens marginata, A. tecta, and A. mapisaga) through combined analyses of extraction behaviour, microstructure, and single-fibre mechanical performance. Fibres…
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Innovative Approach to Textile Pilling Assessment Using Uniform Digital Imaging
During use, the surface of textile fabrics is prone to wear, which can cause changes such as pilling. Pilling (entanglement of fibers) is primarily assessed using the standard visual method EN ISO 12945-4:2020, but it can also be quantitatively measured by instrumental methods with image analysis…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Technology of Mineral Insulation Waste Utilization
The article examines the waste management challenges associated with basalt fiber-based mineral insulation materials generated during the production of thermal insulation products. In response to the environmental and economic issues linked to their disposal, a chemical processing approach is…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Shrinking Chitosan Fibers in Concrete: A Macroscale Durability and Strength Assessment
This study evaluates the mechanical properties and durability of novel self-shrinking chitosan fibers incorporated into a High-Performance Concrete (HPC) matrix. The cementitious system comprised a 75–25% blend of Portland Limestone Cement (PLC) and Ground Glass Pozzolan (GGP). Two variants of…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Surface Free Energy Analysis Using the Washburn Capillary Rise Method to Improve the Accuracy of Measuring Carbon Fiber Interfacial Properties
The wettability of a carbon fiber surface is an important factor that determines the strength of its bonding with matrices, and hence, an optimized criterion is required to accurately measure the wettability. In this study, the Washburn capillary rise method was used to select the capillary…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Ballistic Resistance of Fiber-Reinforced Cement Composite: A Critical Review
This review examines the ballistic resistance of fiber-reinforced cement composites (FRCs) and related cementitious systems for protective structures, with emphasis on projectile–target interaction, penetration and scabbing mechanisms, and the governing roles of material and structural parameters…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Orientation-Dependent Modeling of Recycled Steel Fiber-Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete
Recycled tire steel fibers (RSFs) offer a resource-efficient alternative to manufactured industrial steel fibers (ISFs), but their irregular geometry and casting-induced orientation generate pronounced direction-dependent post-cracking behavior. This study develops and evaluates a three-dimensional…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
A Surface-Energy-Based Extension of the Cox–Krenchel Model for Stiffness Prediction of Short-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastics
Short-fiber-reinforced thermoplastics are widely used in lightweight structural applications, but reliable prediction of their Young’s modulus remains challenging because classical analytical models usually neglect interfacial effects. In this study, the Cox–Krenchel model was extended by an…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Multifunctional Finishing of Cotton Fabric Using a Fagonia arabica–Clove Oil Blend for Sustainable Bio-Active Textile Applications
Rising antimicrobial resistance and healthcare-associated infections have intensified the demand for antibacterial medical textiles that avoid metal-based or synthetic biocides. The present study is about an entirely plant-derived antibacterial and antioxidant finish for cotton fabric, using…
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Optimizing Mounting Techniques for FBG Sensors to Minimize Measurement Errors in Concrete Deformation Tracking
The reliability of fiber-optic Bragg grating (FBG) sensors for monitoring reinforced concrete structures is determined by the efficiency of strain transfer across the sensor-structure interface. However, mounting methods are often chosen empirically, resulting in measurement deviations. This study…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Valorization of Recycled Textile Fibers from Moroccan Industrial Waste for Cementitious Composites: A Multi-Level Experimental Investigation
The valorization of industrial textile waste as reinforcement in cementitious materials offers a promising approach for reducing polymer waste while improving the performance of cement-based composites. This study investigates recycled polypropylene (PP) fibers recovered from Moroccan pre-consumer…
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Screening Plant-Derived Residues for Bio-Based Construction Materials: A Comparative Physicochemical Characterisation
Plant-derived residues are promising renewable feedstocks for bio-based building materials, but their suitability depends on structural, thermophysical, fire-related, and mineral characteristics. This study characterises ten plant residues—corn stalk (CS), hemp stalk (HS), luffa (Lu), olive…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Field-Calibrated Degradation Kinetics of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Shotcrete in Humid Underground Silver Mines
Typical specifications for steel fiber-reinforced shotcrete primarily focus on early-age mechanical properties and do not provide much guidance on evaluating changes in capacity over time, particularly under humid underground service conditions. In addition, accelerated laboratory durability tests…
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