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Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
ISSN 2090-6730 · Wiley · 233 artikel di indeks
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Microsporidium Keratitis After Hurricane Francine: A Case Report
Microsporidial ocular infections are being increasingly reported, especially in temperate climates. In this case report, we describe five patients who presented to a private ophthalmology practice in Southeastern Louisiana in 2024, all within 3 months of Hurricane Francine landing. The patients’…
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Intrapapillary Hemorrhage With Adjacent Peripapillary Subretinal Hemorrhage and Reduced Blood Flow in the Optic Papillary Region Observed on Laser Speckle Flowgraphy
Intrapapillary hemorrhage with adjacent peripapillary subretinal hemorrhage (IHAPSH), commonly observed in myopic eyes with tilted optic discs, typically resolves without treatment. Although IHAPSH cases have been rarely reported, no prior studies have assessed laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG) in…
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Acute Retinal Detachment Following Ozurdex Implant in a Nonvitrectomized Eye
Intravitreal injection (IVI) of antivascular endothelial growth factors and dexamethasone implants are among the most performed procedures in ophthalmology, as they are used to treat various retinal diseases. Although considered safe, some rare but sight-threatening complications can occur, like…
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Ophthalmic Manifestations in A Patient With Kabuki Syndrome: A Case Report With a KDM6A Gene Variant
Kabuki syndrome (KS) is a rare genetic disorder with a wide phenotypic spectrum and several genotypic variants. KS can result from mutations on Chromosome 12 (KMT2D gene) and Chromosome X (KDM6A gene). The KDM6A gene mutation is seen in approximately 2%–6% of Kabuki syndrome cases. In this case…
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Bilateral Choroidal Neovascular Membranes in a Patient With a C1QTNF5 Mutation Managed With Long-Term Anti-VEGF Therapy and PRN Protocol: A Case Report
Choroidal neovascular membranes (CNVM) are abnormal vascular complexes that can cause serious visual morbidity if untreated. They can be induced by the C1QTNF5 mutation, which disrupts retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) adhesion and leads to progressive sub-RPE deposit accumulation. Due to its…
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Refractory Orbital Spindle Cell Carcinoma With Rapid Progression and Intracranial Extension
Spindle cell carcinoma, also known as carcinosarcoma or sarcomatoid carcinoma, is a rare and aggressive variant of squamous cell carcinoma known by biphasic malignant histology with epithelial and mesenchymal differentiation. We report the case of a 72-year-old male presenting with progressive…
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Sodium Amide Eye Injury: Eye Injury After Sodium Amide Explosion
Alkaline chemical injuries are a common ocular trauma, with potentially devastating consequences. We report the initial 36-month course of healing of a 23-year-old male with bilateral partial chemical burns of the eyes from an industrial sodium amide explosion. To our knowledge, this is the first…
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Longitudinal Progression of Horseshoe Retinal Tear–Associated Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Without Clinically Evident Complete Posterior Vitreous Detachment: A Case Report
This case documents longitudinal progression of localized horseshoe retinal tear–associated RRD without clinically evident complete PVD. Although the underlying mechanism remains inferential, the clinical course is compatible with focal peripheral traction occurring before complete PVD becomes…
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Anterior Lens Subluxation and Pseudohypopyon
Asteroid hyalosis is a benign condition caused by refractile particles in the posterior segment, typically discovered incidentally during eye examination. Rarely, these particles may migrate to the anterior chamber due to lens subluxation, trauma, or pressure changes and mimic a pseudohypopyon or…
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Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma Secondary to Vitreous Prolapse Following Ocular Trauma
Secondary acute angle-closure glaucoma (AACG) caused by vitreous prolapse in a phakic patient is exceedingly rare. We report a case of AACG secondary to vitreous prolapse, occurring 2 weeks after orbital trauma in a 34-year-old male healthcare worker. The patient presented with acute left eye pain…
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Montage Error in Ultra–Widefield Imaging of Retinal Hemangioblastomas
A 20-year-old male presented with three large retinal hemangioblastomas in the left eye. At the 5-week follow-up, automated montage ultra–widefield imaging appeared to demonstrate a fourth lesion, suggesting possible disease progression. Clinical examination, however, confirmed the presence of only…