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International Journal of Disaster Risk Science
Scopus
ISSN 2095-0055 · SpringerOpen · 482 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
A Proposal to Combine Different Disaster Impact Indicators into a Single Index and Its Application for Countries Supported by the WMO EW4All Initiative
Abstract In 2022, the United Nations launched the “Early Warnings for All” (EW4All) initiative, which aims to ensure that early warning systems are available to all inhabitants of the world by 2027. It is a response to the fact that climate-related disasters are increasing and many countries still…
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Assessing and Optimizing Urban Dynamic Resilience to Extreme Rainfall from Shock to Recovery
Abstract Climate change has intensified extreme rainfall events, challenging progress toward SDG 11’s urban resilience targets. Current assessment methods often neglect dynamic recovery processes and regional precipitation disparities. We propose a three-phase framework combining interpretable…
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Reconfiguring Responsibility: An Empirical Analysis of Crisis Discourse and Situational Crisis Communication on Douyin
Abstract The public’s attribution of responsibility during a crisis is a central process in crisis communication, often explained by the situational crisis communication theory (SCCT). However, SCCT was developed in a pre-social media era, and its applicability in the new ecosystem of…
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Optimal Seismic Intensity Measures for Slopes at Various Heights Under Vertical and Horizontal Ground Motions
Abstract Identifying the optimal intensity measures (IMs) of ground motion is a critical step in the seismic fragility analysis of slopes using probabilistic seismic demand models. In this study, we investigated various IMs of earthquake ground motions, considering both vertical and horizontal…
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Sustaining Disaster Risk Reduction in Shrinking Cities: Policy Evidence from Rikuzentakata, Japan
Abstract This study examined public support for disaster-related measures (risk awareness, memory transmission, prevention facilities, and information networks) in the long-term recovery phase of a disaster-affected municipality. Focusing on Rikuzentakata City, which was severely impacted by the…
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A Dynamic Simulation Framework for Evaluating the Impacts of Urban Flooding on Transportation Systems
Abstract Road networks are a critical infrastructure system for the sustainable functioning of cities. However, they are frequently disrupted by urban flooding, leading to increased travel times and hindering emergency responses. This study proposed a novel dynamic flood–response simulation…
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Household Attributes, Motivational Factors, and Sources of Motivation Influencing Flood Preparedness of Vulnerable Population Groups
Abstract Extreme disaster events, particularly floods, impact individuals, households, and communities differently depending on a range of factors. Some residents are more vulnerable than others to floods, hence urgent action is needed to improve preparedness of vulnerable groups to reduce…
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Exclusion as a Defining Feature of Post-Disaster Recovery: Key Perspectives from Brazil
Abstract This study critically interrogates dominant models of post-disaster recovery by combining an interdisciplinary review of critical scholarship with grounded empirical analysis from Brazil. It focuses on landless and unhoused populations, as well as residents of informal settlements, to…
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Exploring the Linkages between Quality of Life, Risk Perception, and Preparedness Behavior: Comparative Insights from Taiwan, China and Kinki, Japan
Abstract Previous studies have found that the higher the level of quality of life (QoL) or well-being is, the more desirable behavior people may take, including disaster preparedness actions. However, other variables like socio-demographics and risk perception might have varying effects on both of…
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The Role of Prior Disaster Experience in Shaping Risk Perception and Preparedness in Brazil
Abstract The intensification of extreme rainfall events, driven by climate change, has exacerbated hydrological hazards in Brazil, affecting millions of people. This study investigated how previous disaster experience influences individuals’ self-preparedness and key elements of community…
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Urban Flood Prediction Model Based on Explainable Deep Learning and Attention Mechanism
Abstract Deep learning models are widely used for urban flood prediction, but current research lacks a clear explanation of how indicator weight changes affect model accuracy. This study incorporated the attention mechanism between the convolutional and fully connected layers of the convolutional…
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Financial Flood Risk Exposure of Nikkei 225 Companies: An Industry Sector and Regional Facility-Scale Perspective
Abstract Publicly listed companies are increasingly disclosing climate-related financial risks to their businesses since the promulgation of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), and more recently under the climate-related disclosures issued by the International…
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Assessing Pluvial Flooding Risk in Urban Areas with High Spatial Heterogeneity Using a Fused Physically-Based and Data-Driven Framework
Abstract Urban flood risk poses an escalating threat to urban safety and sustainable development amid climate change and rapid urbanization. Although various flood risk assessment methods exist, most studies rely on single analytical approaches, neglecting the advantages of methodological…
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Sustainability of Coastal Embankments in Bangladesh: Integrated Evidence from Typical Polders
Abstract Bangladesh, a low-lying country in the Bengal delta, is highly vulnerable to tropical cyclones and associated storm surges, which pose severe threats to coastal communities and agriculture. This study evaluated the structural integrity and functional resilience of two coastal embankments…
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Population Movements in the Context of Multiple Disasters: An Analysis of Disaster-Induced Migrations in Turkey in 2023
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the impact of extraordinary events and disasters on migration in Turkey in 2023. Multiple hazards, and accompanying social vulnerabilities and disasters have caused notable shifts in internal migration patterns. The research investigated the spatial and…
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A Prudence-Based Framework for Ethical Disaster Risk Management
Abstract Current disaster risk management (DRM) frameworks promote risk-informed decision making, resilience building, and multi-stakeholder collaboration, illustrating their continued relevance and dominance in addressing disaster risks. However, they often lack comprehensive ethical guidance for…
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Optimal Transportation of Casualties to Hospitals after Multi-Disaster Mass Casualty Incidents
Abstract Mass casualty incidents (MCIs) resulting from compound disasters are characterized by a sudden surge in casualties that often overwhelms emergency medical services. In such situations, the efficient and coordinated transportation of casualties to hospitals becomes a critical component of…
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Scenario-Based Seismic Risk Assessment in the Timiskaming Region of Eastern Canada
Abstract Seismic risk assessments are essential for mitigating and preparing for future seismic events and have been conducted globally, including in seismically quiet regions like eastern Canada. Although eastern Canada has relatively low seismic activity, it has experienced damaging earthquakes…
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Natural Hazards Interrupt Regional Path Creation: Evidence from Seismic Events in China
Abstract How to adapt urban economies and industrial development to natural hazards is a key focus of sustainable development goals. Existing research predominantly identifies the impacts of natural hazards and disasters at the aggregate economic level, leaving scope for analysis from an economic…
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Assessment and Mapping of Extreme Ice Accretion Damage on Electricity Infrastructure Due to Freezing Rain in China
Abstract Extreme weather events, particularly freezing rain (FR), pose significant threats to electricity infrastructure through ice accretion on transmission lines and towers. This study conducted a comprehensive national-scale assessment of FR impacts on China’s electricity infrastructure using…