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Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine
ISSN 2149-5807 · Emergency Medicine Physicians’ Association of Turkey · 587 articles in the index
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Journal Article
Pseudoephedrine and Acute Coronary Events: A Real-World Assessment in Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients
Aim: The decongestants are frequently prescribed for symptomatic relief to reduce mucosal congestion. However, even in the absence of overt cardiovascular symptoms, patients may subsequently present with serious acute cardiac events. The present study aims to assess the potential association…
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Journal Article
Large Language Models in Emergency Medicine: A Critical Appraisal of Validity, Reproducibility, and Clinical Utility (2020-2025)
Recent studies on large language models (LLMs) in emergency medicine (EM)-have expanded rapidly, yet core threats to validity and reproducibility remain under-addressed. We critically synthesized the methods, reporting quality, and clinical relevance of LLM-focused work in emergency care published…
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Journal Article
Practical and Legal Aspects of Applying Artificial Intelligence in Emergency Medicine
This narrative review explores current applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in emergency medicine, critically evaluates the supporting evidence, and discusses the ethical, legal, and regulatory challenges surrounding its integration into clinical practice. Peer-reviewed literature and…
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Journal Article
Cerebral Fat Embolism Syndrome-case Report
Fat embolism syndrome (FES) is an uncommon complication, typically presenting with respiratory insufficiency following orthopedic trauma. The condition is referred to as cerebral FES (CFES) when neurological symptoms dominate, which is an even rarer form of FES. We present a case of a 21-year-old…
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Journal Article
Supraventricular Tachycardia Triggered by Spicy Food Consumption: A Novel Case Report and Review of Potential Mechanisms
Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) is a common cardiac arrhythmia characterized by rapid heart rates originating above the ventricles. Numerous triggers, such as caffeine, alcohol, and stimulants, have been extensively reported; however, the role of dietary spices as potential triggers remains…
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Journal Article
Artificial Intelligence Applications in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: A Bibliometric and Science Mapping Analysis of Global Research Trends (2000-2025)
Aim: To map the scientific landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) over the last 25 years using bibliometric and science-mapping methods. Materials and Methods: Publications related to AI and OMFS were retrieved from the Web of Science Core…
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Journal Article
SCAMPER-based First Aid Training: Effect on Students' Knowledge and Innovation-Oriented Attitudes
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the SCAMPER technique in first aid training on students’ first aid awareness, development of safe-behavioral practices, and innovative product design thinking. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted at Konya BİLSEM with 122 systematically…
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Journal Article
Clinical Characteristics of Pulmonary Contusion in Trauma Patients and Determinants of Mortality: A Retrospective Analysis
Aim: Pulmonary contusion is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in trauma patients. This study retrospectively evaluated the clinical characteristics of patients with pulmonary contusion who presented to the emergency department, as well as the factors associated with mortality. Materials…
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Journal Article
Diagnostic Value of Serum Asymmetric Dimethyl Arginine and Arginine Derivatives Levels in Distinguishing Potentially Life-Threatening Causes in Patients Presenting with Chest Pain to the Emergency Department
Aim: Chest pain a common complaint in the emergency department, often associated with serious cardiovascular conditions such as ischemic heart disease, pulmonary embolism, and aortic aneurysm. Rapid and accurate diagnosis is crucial. Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), an inhibitor of nitric oxide…
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Journal Article
Quality of Three Chest Compression Techniques During Two-Rescuer Infant CPR: A Randomised Crossover Manikin Study
Aim: To evaluate the quality and ergonomic impact of three infant chest compression techniques the two-thumb encircling technique (TTHT), the cross-thumb technique (CTT), and the one-hand open-palm technique (OHT) during two-rescuer infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) utilizing a 15:2…
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Journal Article
Assessment of the Educational Value and Technical Competence of Surgical Incision Repair Videos Shared on YouTube
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the educational quality, reliability, and technical accuracy of surgical incision repair videos on YouTube and to investigate the influence of video source, country of origin, and content characteristics on overall quality scores. Materials and Methods: All videos…
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Journal Article
First Aid Knowledge and Attitudes of Restaurant Employees in Foreign Body Aspiration Accidents: A District-Based Study in İstanbul
Aim: The aim of this study is to examine the level of first aid knowledge and attitudes of the personnel working in restaurant establishments in a selected district of İstanbul province. Materials and Methods: The sample of the study consists of 44 restaurant/restaurant employees. SPSS 22 Package…
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Journal Article
Ultrasound Assessment of Quadriceps Muscle Layer Thickness as a Predictor of Outcome in Critically ill Patients
Aim: Muscle weakness in critically ill patients is associated with complications, but its accurate quantification at the bedside remains challenging. Our aim was to assess whether loss of quadriceps muscle layer thickness (QMLT) predicts mortality, and to examine its correlation with duration of…
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Journal Article
Case-Based Radiology Education In Interns: Comparing Learning And Retention Across Modalities
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate intern physicians’ ability to interpret basic radiological imaging methods and to investigate the effect of a case-based training program on knowledge acquisition and retention. Materials and Methods: In this prospective study, participants underwent a pre-test…
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Journal Article
Predictive Value of Electrocardiogram for Intracranial Hemorrhage After Thrombolysis in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients: Retrospective Single-center Cohort Study
Aim: Intravenous thrombolytic therapy (IVT) is an effective treatment modality for acute ischemic stroke (AIS). However, post-treatment intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), particularly symptomatic ICH (sICH), is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This study aims to investigate the…
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Journal Article
Quantitative Assessment of Lung and Infiltration Volumes on Chest CT for Predicting Clinical Severity and Mortality in Viral Pneumonia: Insights from COVID-19 Experience
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between lung volume, infiltration volume, and percentage of involvement with laboratory findings, hospitalization status, and mortality in patients with pneumonia. Materials and Methods: This retrospective and observational study was conducted on…
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Journal Article
Investigation of the Relationship Between Serum Subfatin Levels and Clinical Outcome in Patients with Transient Ischemic Attack in the Emergency Department
Aim: We hypothesized that lower serum subfatin levels at admission might be associated with a higher risk of subsequent stroke in transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the relationship between baseline subfatin levels and the occurrence of new…
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Journal Article
The Effect of Delirium Knowledge Level Among Intensive Care Patients’ Relatives on Family Care Satisfaction: A Cross-Sectional Study
Aim: Delirium affects 20-80% of intensive care unit (ICU) patients and significantly impacts family members’ psychological well-being and care satisfaction. However, the relationship between family members’ delirium knowledge and their satisfaction with ICU care remains understudied. This study…
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Journal Article
Evaluation of Survival Rates and Associated Factors After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Aim: The aim of this study was to determine survival rates in patients who underwent cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and to evaluate related demographic characteristics, clinical findings, and laboratory results. Materials and Methods: Data from 620 patients who were transported by ambulance to…
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Journal Article
Retrospective Analysis: The Effect of the Seasonal Changes on the Frequency of Urinary System Stone Operations
Aim: Urolithiasis is a multifactorial disease influenced by various factors, including climate and seasonal changes. While climatic effects on stone formation have been studied, seasonal variations in urinary stone surgeries remain underexplored. To investigate the seasonal variation in the…