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PeerJ
Scopus
ISSN 2167-8359 · PeerJ Inc. · 21.245 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Sex differences in gut microbiota composition, function, and assembly in the plateau zokor (Eospalax baileyi)
Background Gut microbiota play a vital role in nutrient metabolism, immune regulation, and host homeostasis. However, the role of sex differences in shaping the gut microbiota of plateau zokors (Eospalax baileyi) remains unclear. The present study aims to explore how sex influences the composition…
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The association between chronic disease resource utilization and illness uncertainty in COPD patients: a latent profile analysis
Objective This study aimed to identify distinct patterns of chronic disease resource utilization among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and to examine their association with illness uncertainty. Design A cross-sectional study. Methods This study enrolled COPD patients…
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Diversification in the steppe rat snake Elaphe dione (Pallas, 1773) coincides with the Mid-Pleistocene climatic transition of Eurasia
Background The steppe rat snake, Elaphe dione, has one of the broadest terrestrial distributions among snakes. Its distribution spans from the Azov Sea and the Caucasus to the Pacific coast of Far East Asia. The steppe rat snake is one of the few reptile species with an extensive distribution in…
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Identification of novel metagenomic lipases through integrated structural and sequence-based analysis
Enzymes, as key biocatalysts, are essential for advancing sustainable green technologies across diverse industrial sectors. The discovery of novel enzymes is essential for expanding their applications. In this study, we identified new lipases using an integrated screening strategy. This approach…
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The osteology, taxonomy, and phylogenetic affinities of the Early Jurassic plesiosaur Lusonectes sauvagei
The transition from the Early to the Middle Jurassic was marked by significant restructuring of plesiosaur communities. While knowledge of the earliest Middle Jurassic plesiosaurs is generally limited, Toarcian plesiosaur occurrences are abundant, though the vast majority of specimens have been…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
The relationship between physical fitness and drop vertical jump biomechanics in male college basketball players
Background Studies have shown that vertical jump biomechanics or patterns may be related to physical fitness. This study investigated the relationship between physical fitness and drop vertical jump (DVJ) biomechanics in male college basketball players. Methods Health-related physical fitness was…
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Autotrophic methylotrophy with no methanol dehydrogenase (MDH) in a strain of fluorescent Pseudomonas
Background Very few true Pseudomonas methylotrophic strains have been described, and in none of them have the pathways for one-carbon (C1) substrate metabolism been elucidated. Methods The genomes of three Pseudomonas strains able to grow on methanol as the sole source of carbon (C) and energy (E)…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Effects of sampling methods on bee pollinators observed in Cucurbita pepo
This study was performed to compare catch abundance of three commonly used bee sampling methods within pumpkin and squash (Cucurbita pepo) fields. The three methods of sampling included visual sampling, vacuum sampling, and bowl trapping. Cucurbita pepo require bee pollinators to move pollen from…
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Systemic serum protein alterations and molecular mechanisms in alcohol dependence
Introduction Most of the studies on alcohol dependence (AD) emphasize its impact on the nervous system and organ functions of the human body, but its molecular mechanism is largely unknown so far. This study determines serum protein changes in alcohol-dependent patients for the identification of…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Mitogenomes reveal the timing and distribution of divergence events among trans-Beringian birds
Glacial cycles operating across Beringia have repeatedly exposed large swathes of the Bering Land Bridge, intermittently isolating and reuniting North American and Eurasian taxa. In high-latitude birds, these cycles are hypothesized to have been important in driving divergence and speciation. These…
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Change of direction and Repeated Sprint Ability with and without ball performance in young soccer players: a comparison across different age-categories
Background This study aimed to investigate age-related differences in anthropometric characteristics, change of direction (COD) and repeated sprint ability (RSA) performance, with and without ball control, in elite soccer players from U17, U19, and U23 categories. Methodology Seventy-two male…
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Comprehensive machine learning and experimental verification reveal the mechanism of action of autophagy-related genes FIZ1 and FBXO21 in acute kidney injury
Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious disease with a high incidence and easy induction. The search for innovative biomarkers and treatment methods is of great significance for improving the prognosis of patients. Autophagy is closely related to the occurrence and development of AKI…
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Whole-genome and pangenome insights into Mycobacterium colombiense clinical isolates from human infections
Background Nontuberculous mycobacteria are opportunistic pathogens which cause infections in various tissues, with the Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) being a major cause of pulmonary diseases. Among MAC members, Mycobacterium colombiense is a clinically significant species with recognized…
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Drivers of wolf depredation reporting and compensation use intentions by livestock producers
Background Across the western United States, compensation programs that pay livestock producers for losses seek to mitigate the impact of carnivore depredation on livestock. However, data suggest not all livestock producers report wolf depredations or utilize compensation programs. Understanding…
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Human-centered AI to promote youth mental health: a serendipitous natural experiment enabled by a digital health platform
Background Health systems are struggling to deliver timely preventive care, particularly for marginalized populations, necessitating integration across health, education, and social services. For Indigenous youth in rural communities, fragmented services, isolation, and limited culturally safe…
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Rheumatoid arthritis and stroke risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Objectives This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the association between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and stroke risk. Methods: PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase were searched for observational studies published from database inception to October 7, 2025, using medical subject headings (MeSH) and…
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Organic amendments to potato soils inconsistently enrich yield-associated soil microbiota across growing regions of the continental US
Plant health is regulated by complex consortia of soil microbes with growth-promoting and pathogenic functions. In potato production, various soil management practices are undertaken to boost yields and suppress diseases, but connections between these practices, soil microbiomes, and tuber yields…
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Do ureteral stents improve clinical outcomes in renal transplantation? A systematic review and meta-analysis comparing stented and non-stented anastomosis techniques
Background Urological complications following renal transplantation (RT) remain a significant clinical challenge. The role of ureteral stents in mitigating these complications is a subject of ongoing debate. This study aimed to assess whether ureteral stents improve clinical outcomes in RT…
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Effects of exercise combined with brain stimulation on hand function in children with cerebral palsy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Background Cerebral palsy (CP) is a paediatric condition generally characterized by persistent motor disabilities in hand function. This review examined the impact of exercise with and without brain stimulation on hand function in children with CP. Methodology A systematic literature search was…
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Exploring new rehabilitation pathways for stroke based on the comorbidity of post-stroke hypoesthesia with anxiety and depression
Background Post-stroke hypoesthesia is a common yet often overlooked sequela, involving diminished capacities in touch, temperature, and pain perception. Recent studies suggest that sensory deficits not only hinder functional recovery but also show a high rate of comorbidity with anxiety and…
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