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SOIL
Scopus
ISSN 2199-3971 · Copernicus Publications · 505 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Soil erosion in Mediterranean olive groves: a review
Olive groves are a defining feature of the Mediterranean landscape, economy, and culture. However, this keystone agroecosystem is under severe threat from soil erosion, a problem exacerbated by the region's unique topographic, climatic conditions and agricultural practices. Although soil erosion in…
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Digging deeper: assessing soil quality in a diversity of conservation agriculture practices
Conservation Agriculture (CA) aims to enhance soil quality through three main principles: minimizing mechanical soil disturbance, maximizing soil organic cover, and diversifying crop species. However, the diversity of practices within CA makes the effect on soil quality hardly predictable. In this…
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Soil characteristics, land suitability and effect of trachyte and basalt rock powders on maize (Zea mays L.) growth and yield on Fluvisols in Cameroon's Sudano-Sahelian zone (Central Africa)
The Sudano–Sahelian zone of Cameroon, characterized by a low annual rainfall, faces challenges in soil fertility preservation due to agricultural intensification and unsustainable practices. This study aims to evaluate the effect of trachyte and basalt powders inputs on soil and maize yield in…
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Modelling long-term soil organic carbon sequestration under varying environmental drivers and internal protection mechanisms – towards a digital twin
Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a large role in sustainable soil management and climate change mitigation. To understand the potential of soils to sequester additional carbon requires detailed knowledge of the underlying processes and drivers. In this study, we use soil evolution model SoilGen3.8.2…
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Coupled C and N turnover in a dynamic pore scale model reveal the impact of exudate quality on microbial necromass formation
The adequate quantification of soil organic carbon (SOC) turnover is a pressing need for improving soil health and advancing our understanding of climate dynamics. It is controlled by the complex interplay of microbial activity, availability of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) sources, and the dynamic…
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Challenges in the use of local data for regional scale mapping of C and N stocks in the continuous permafrost zone at the Yukon Coastal Plain
Permafrost soils are particularly vulnerable to climate change. To assess and improve estimations of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) budgets it is necessary to accurately map soil carbon and nitrogen in the permafrost region. In particular, soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks have been predicted and…
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Assessing the impact of rewetting agricultural fen peat soil via open drain damming: an agrogeophysical approach
Open drainage ditch (i.e., open drain) damming aims to raise the water table in agricultural grassland peat soils thereby reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. A current knowledge gap is how to examine the spatial and temporal effectiveness of such an action, i.e., assessing the behaviour of the…
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Comparative impact of bio-organic and inorganic fertilizer application on soil health, grain quality and yield stability in nutrient deficient regions
Soil fertility limitations in arid regions restrict wheat productivity and grain nutritional quality, with zinc (Zn) deficiency being a major concern. Sustainable soil amendments combining organic and microbial inputs offer potential to address these constraints. This study aimed to evaluate the…
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Soil moisture as the dominant driver of CO2 efflux in Mediterranean urban green spaces: evidence for a Gaussian temperature response and mechanistic modelling of moisture and temperature interactions
Soil respiration is a key component of the global carbon cycle, yet its dynamics in urban Mediterranean environments remain poorly understood. This study investigated the effects of soil temperature, soil moisture, and plant community on soil CO2 efflux in urban green spaces of Madrid (Spain)…
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Long-term storage of air-dried samples compromises water-extractable organic carbon as a soil health indicator
The assessment of soil health relies on sensitive indicators to detect management-induced changes, yet the analytical reliability of these indicators following long-term storage is rarely assessed. We investigated how multi-year storage of air-dried samples influenced the concentrations of several…
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Unraveling the plant growth promotion potential of Pseudomonas species isolated from the rhizosphere of Lotus creticus grown in the Mediterranean coastal regions of Morocco
Rhizosphere-associated bacteria play a key role in enhancing plant performance under saline and nutrient-limited soil conditions, where plant establishment is strongly constrained. In this study, we evaluated the plant growth-promoting potential of rhizobacteria isolated from the rhizosphere of…
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Operational POM increases are over-interpreted as SOM stabilization:quantifying untransformed straw and biochar residues via magnetic separation
Soil organic matter (SOM) is a complex mixture of organic compounds derived from the decomposition of plant and animal residues. SOM that has undergone microbial transformation and formed stable associations with minerals represents the stabilized fraction of soil organic carbon, which differs from…
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Post-disturbance soil monitoring in forests using remote sensing: an evidence map
Forest soils underpin ecosystem resilience and productivity but are increasingly threatened by natural and anthropogenic disturbances. Monitoring post-disturbance soil degradation at operational scales remains challenging in forests, where ground-signal obstruction and reliance on proxy indicators…
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Differences in organic carbon fractions and stability explain limited accumulation in loam and sandy loam under greenhouse conditions
Manure is widely applied in greenhouses to enhance soil organic carbon (SOC) and improve fertility. However, how SOC fractions and their chemical stability change under different soil textures and long-term manure inputs remains unclear. We investigated greenhouse soils with 2–50 years of manure…
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Mechanisms of enhancing soil fertility without obviously elevating global warming potential under an optimal rice straw incorporation rate in a paddy soil
The utility of rice straw as an organic fertilizer has been widely recognized as a promising approach to enhancing soil fertility. However, straw return is currently in a dilemma, as it may also provoke greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, leading to serious environmental consequences. It is urgent to…
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Soil health-based business models: perspectives and policy implications
Soil health is foundational to ecological sustainability, economic productivity, and societal wellbeing. However, fragmented perspectives on what constitutes “healthy soil” hinder coherent policies and business models. This article addresses that gap by offering a value-based framework to guide…
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Ensemble agroecosystem modeling enhances predictions of crop yields and soil carbon across the United States
Accurately estimating crop yields and soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics is essential for agricultural planning, carbon accounting, and sustainable land management. However, process-based agroecosystem models often produce divergent estimates due to variations in model structure, parameterization…
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Field application of rice straw–sewage sludge compost in Mediterranean citrus orchards: effects on soil properties, nutrient status and fruit quality
Intensive agricultural practices have degraded soil fertility and polluted natural resources in Spanish citrus orchards, highlighting the need for more sustainable management strategies. Composting rice straw (RS) and sewage sludge (SS), two residues that are difficult to manage in Mediterranean…
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Non-inversion tillage benefits soil N retention during bare soil period coinciding with wet spell
Recent meta-analyses suggest risks of increased nitrate (NO3-) leaching with the implementation of reduced tillage practices. This study aimed to quantify effects of a subsidized and commonly implemented form of non-inversion tillage in Switzerland (NIT, i.e. chisel ploughing) in comparison to…
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Plastic film residues on cropland: monitoring soil contamination through optical remote sensing
Plastic films have been improving agricultural production and covering an increasing surface area of cropland in the last decades. Yet their use has been connected to the generation of plastic residues, potentially acting as a main secondary microplastic source in agricultural soils. Monitoring the…