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Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
Scopus
ISSN 2213-0071 · Elsevier · 2.303 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Psoriasis flare confused with drug allergy: A collaborative effort is required to treat tuberculosis in the setting of severe psoriasis
Background: Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disorder. Severe psoriasis is treated with systemic immunosuppressive agents. Systemic immunosuppression increases the risk of tuberculosis (TB) disease. Sudden cessation of immunosuppression seems logical in a TB patient but can lead to psoriasis…
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Microbial Volatile Organic Compounds (MVOCs) – rare cause of occupational asthma in two veterinarians
Animal farming is associated with exposure to organic dust containing allergens, endotoxins, and alive microbial organisms. Microbial Volatile Organic Compounds (MVOCs) produced mainly by fungi and bacteria pollute the air and accumulate particularly in confined animal buildings, posing serious…
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Genital tuberculosis initially presenting as pyometra and progressing to miliary tuberculosis: A case report
Female genital tuberculosis is a rare and often asymptomatic condition, which makes its diagnosis challenging. Early recognition of uncommon clinical presentation of tuberculosis is crucial for the better management of it. We report herein a case of genital tuberculosis that initially presented as…
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Ossifying fibromyxoid tumor with a novel PIK3CA mutation (c.1624G>A) unresponsive to alpelisib: A case report
Ossifying fibromyxoid tumor (OFMT) is a rare mesenchymal tumor of uncertain origin, and the biological course of common OFMTs is indolent. Gene fusion constitutes an important pathogenic event in the development of OFMT, and recurrent PHF1 gene rearrangements are detected in up to 80 % of OFMTs…
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Chronic course of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1-associated bronchioloalveolar disorder diagnosed using transbronchial lung cryobiopsy
Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-associated bronchioloalveolar disorder (HABA) refers to a group of diseases characterized by specific lesions in the bronchioloalveolar region caused by HTLV-1 infection. We report a case of chronic obstructive ventilatory impairment due to HABA, which…
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In situ laser fenestration of Metallic covered stent for the treatment of malignant Central Airway Stenosis: A case report
Malignant central airway stenosis is a life-threatening complication of respiratory malignancies. Self-expanding covered metal stents are an effective treatment, offering self-adaptability without the need for customization, making them suitable for emergency use. Y-shaped stents are preferred in…
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Staple-line-associated lung adenocarcinoma years after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgical bullectomy for pneumothorax
Lung scar carcinoma (LSC) arising along a surgical staple line years after resection of a benign lesion is exceptionally rare. We report a 77-year-old man with severe emphysema who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic bullectomy. Surveillance chest computed tomography showed a progressively…
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Persistent fever: Anti-KS syndrome overlaps with multidrug-resistant infections (MDRO) in a cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI) patient
A 62-year-old male patient with cervical spinal cord injury, developed multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii pneumonia, Klebsiella pneumoniae infection, Clostridium difficile colitis and intestinal candidiasis. Despite targeted antibacterial drug treatment and some radiological improvements…
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EBUS-TBNA for lung cancer in the apical segment of the right upper lobe using a new EBUS scope
The applicability of ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) for diagnosing central parenchymal tumors has been well established; however, lesions requiring puncturing under extreme angulation, especially the apical segment of the right upper lobe lesions, are often…
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Disseminated tuberculosis secondary to polymicrobial co-infection following long-term immunotherapy for sarcomatoid mesothelioma: A case report
Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM), particularly its sarcomatoid subtype, is a highly aggressive sarcoma of the pleural lining with a dismal prognosis. Prolonged use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), while improving survival in selected patients, can induce profound immunosuppression…
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Acute tubular necrosis with secondary acute respiratory distress syndrome after organophosphate poisoning: A rare clinical case
Background: Organophosphate (OP) poisoning is a potentially life-threatening condition that predominantly affects the nervous system. Acute kidney injury (AKI), particularly intrinsic acute tubular necrosis (ATN), is a rare but serious complication. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) may…
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Lung transplantation in a patient with SARS-CoV-2 infection: a case report
The COVID19 pandemic had a major impact on solid organ transplantation, causing concerns about the possibility of donor-derived infection and the risk of severe infection in positive recipients resulting from immunosuppression. Since transplant recipients are known to be at an increased risk of…
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IgG4-related pulmonary pseudotumor and pleuritis mimicking lung cancer and asbestos plaque: A case report
We report the case of a 70-year-old man who presented with a two-month history of cough. He had a history of asbestos exposure. Chest imaging revealed a mass on the right upper lobe, bilateral hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathies, bilateral pleural thickening, and partial calcification of the…
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Primary poorly differentiated enteric-type adenocarcinoma of the thymus with characteristic intracytoplasmic vacuoles on cytology
Primary thymic enteric-type adenocarcinomas are exceedingly rare. This rare case highlights the significance of intracytoplasmic vacuoles (ICVs) as a cytologic marker for primary enteric-type adenocarcinoma of the thymus. We present a case of a 62-year-old Japanese man who experienced progressive…
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A case of marginal zone lymphoma presenting with paraneoplastic vasculitis and pulmonary infiltration
Background: Paraneoplastic vasculitis is a rare but important manifestation of underlying malignancies, most commonly hematological, and often presents with atypical features resistant to standard immunosuppression. Marginal zone lymphoma (MZL), a low-grade B-cell lymphoma, may infrequently present…
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Recurrent diffuse alveolar hemorrhage in Immunoglobulin A vasculitis
Introduction: Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) is a small-vessel immune complex–mediated vasculitis that predominantly affects children, with significantly fewer cases reported in adults. When IgAV does occur in adults, it often presents with more severe systemic involvement and worse renal…
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Pulmonary artery intimal sarcoma in TB-endemic region: A diagnostic challenge
Pulmonary artery intimal sarcoma (PAIS) is a rare, aggressive mesenchymal tumor arising in the large vessels of pulmonary circulation with nonspecific clinical features that can resemble common pulmonary conditions such as tuberculosis (TB), particularly in TB-endemic regions. We report a…
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