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Медицинский вестник Юга России
ISSN 2219-8075 · State Budget Educational Institute of Higher Professional Education, Rostov State Medical University, Ministry Health of Russian Federation · 1.119 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Endovascular graft stenting of the hepatic artery in the multidisciplinary management of hemobilia due to arteriobiliary fistula in a 90-year-old patient
This article presents a clinical case of successful multidisciplinary treatment of a 90-year-old patient with life-threatening gastrointestinal bleeding caused by the formation of an arteriobiliary fistula secondary to choledocholithiasis. The pathogenic mechanism involved pressure necrosis of the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Rare onset of myeloma disease in the form of acute kidney injury
This article presents the case history of patient B., 63, with an atypical onset of multiple myeloma, manifested by acute kidney injury. This description of a clinical case of this rare onset of multiple myeloma is important for physicians of various specialties, as it demonstrates the variability…
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Artikel Jurnal
The role of angiogenic and antiangiogenic factors in the stratification of preeclampsia risk in high- and low-risk pregnant women according to the results of extended prenatal screening
Оbjective: to evaluate the effectiveness of using MAPP-A and PlGF in the first trimester of pregnancy and the rate of increase in angiogenic imbalance (sFlt-1/PLGF) in the second to third trimesters for early and accurate stratification of highrisk pregnant women for the development of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Causes of deaths in HIV-infected patients not associated with immunodeficiency progression
Objective: analysis of the causes of deaths in HIV-infected patients with the identification of the most significant nosology for making a prognosis and determining the direction of preventive measures.Materials and methods: the data on deaths in HIV-infected patients for the period from 2019 to…
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Artikel Jurnal
A clinical case of three-stage surgical treatment of a patient with a neuroischemic form of diabetic foot syndrome
Diabetic foot syndrome remains one of the leading causes of non-traumatic amputations in the world, with the neuroischemic form being the most severe and having an unfavorable prognosis. Despite the development of revascularization methods, the frequency of high amputations reaches 40–60%, and…
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Artikel Jurnal
A clinical case of air tract malformation in a teenager
Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM) of the lung is a congenital disorder characterized by multiple cysts resulting from adenomatous hyperplasia of the bronchial epithelium. In many cases, respiratory distress develops in the neonatal period, and approximately 80–85% of patients with…
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Artikel Jurnal
Antigravity treadmill: advantages and prospects of use in medical rehabilitation
Objective: to determine current data allowing to judge the effectiveness of the antigravity treadmill (AGT) in various areas of medical rehabilitation taking into account the pathogenetic aspects of its action at the cellular, systemic and functional levels. Materials and methods: a search of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Modern epidemiological features of natural focal infections in the Rostov region
Objective: to analyze the incidence of the population of the Rostov region with actual natural focal infections over the past 10 years for determining the administrative territories of the region with shared and combined natural foci. Materials and methods: we used materials from the reference…
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Artikel Jurnal
A case of a combination of congenital laryngeal malformations and Chiari anomaly syndrome in a child with broncho-pulmonary dysplasia
This article presents a clinical observation of severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia in a full-term infant with congenital malformations of the central nervous system and larynx. The study demonstrated the extremely unfavorable effect of combined maternal pathology, complicated pregnancy course…
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Artikel Jurnal
Dynamics of the content of shaped blood elements and phagocytic activity of neutrophils in patients with acute coronary syndrome in the postcovoid state and without it, depending on the number of CD8+T-lymphocytes
Objective: To evaluate hematological parameters and neutrophil phagocytic activity in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with and without post-COVID syndrome (PCS), according to CD8+ T-lymphocyte counts. Materials and methods: Sixty-five men with ACS were examined. Complete blood counts…
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Artikel Jurnal
Ultrasound diagnostics of superficial (subcutaneous) dirofilariasis
A clinical observation of superficial dirofilariasis in a 38-year-old man with a subcutaneous formation of the anterior abdominal wall is presented, demonstrating the critical role of ultrasound in the diagnosis of parasitic infections in the context of increasing morbidity. The key diagnostic…
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Artikel Jurnal
Epidemiological situation of natural focal infections in different landscape-ecological zones of the Volgograd region
The article analyzes the incidence of natural focal infections (NFI) in the Volgograd region (VR) for the period from 2015 to 2024, taking into account landscape-ecological zoning. The work uses official statistical data from the Rospotrebnadzor institutions of the VR on NFI over the past 10 years…
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Artikel Jurnal
Independent risk factors for treatment failure in children with ent diseases and latent eustachian tube dysfunction
Objective: to identify independent risk factors for therapy failure in children with ENT diseases associated with latent Eustachian tube dysfunction. Materials and methods: data from 1,520 children aged 3–18 years with seven ENT disease categories were analyzed. Treatment outcome was assessed as a…
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Artikel Jurnal
The application of LaPRO, a medical simulator, for the development of fundamental abilities in endoscopic surgery
Objective: to improve the effectiveness of mastering the fundamental skills of endosurgery through the use of a specially designed LaPRO simulator to assess the learning ability of students, residents and surgeons. Materials and Methods: a medical simulator has been developed to teach students…
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Artikel Jurnal
West nile fever in the north Caucasus Federal District: an assessment of epidemiological monitoring results in the contemporary period
Objective: to assess the epidemiological monitoring results of West Nile fever causative agent in the territory of the North Caucasian Federal District in the contemporary period. Materials and methods: official data from the Offices of Rospotrebnadzor for the constituent entities of the Russian…
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Artikel Jurnal
Analysis of cases of nosocomial SARS-CoV-2 infection: risk factors and groups, diagnosis and prevention
The pandemic of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 has led to significant changes in the healthcare systemworldwide since the beginning of 2020. At the beginning of the pandemic, medical and preventive institutions took the necessary measures both for early diagnosis and timely treatment of…
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Artikel Jurnal
The role of netosis in the pathogenesis of respiratory diseases
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are mesh-like structures composed of DNA and antimicrobial proteins released by activated neutrophils during NETosis. This review aims to systematically analyze the role of NETosis in the pathogenesis of respiratory diseases and evaluate potential therapeutic…
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Artikel Jurnal
Features of the vaginal microbiome in postmenopausal vulvovaginal atrophy
Objective: to study the features of the vaginal microbiome in women with postmenopausal OVA and to conduct a comparative analysis of the microbiota in groups with varying degrees of severity of symptoms.Materials and methods: a prospective study was conducted involving 212 naturally postmenopausal…
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Artikel Jurnal
A modern view on the problem of predicting bronchial asthma in children
Objective: to develop a method for predicting the severe course of bronchial asthma (BA) in children. Materials and methods: to achieve this goal, a one-time single-center prospective comprehensive examination of 125 children diagnosed with asthma was organized. The clinical stage of the study…
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Artikel Jurnal
Prediction of adverse outcome risk in patients with stable coronary artery disease one year after coronary stenting using pro-inflammatory cytokine level assessment
Objective: of this study was to assess the cytokine profile in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent implantation and to develop a prognostic model for estimating the risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes during one year…
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