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Опухоли головы и шеи
Scopus
ISSN 2222-1468 · ABV-press · 641 articles in the index
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Journal Article
Prognostic significance of the Bethesda cytological classification in recurrent thyroid carcinoma
Introduction. The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology allows to standardize interpretation of fine needle aspiration biopsy of thyroid nodules with assessment of suspected malignancy risk. Analysis of prognostic significance of cytological data, using the Bethesda System as an…
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Journal Article
Advanced metastatic radioiodine refractory differentiated thyroid cancer: current treatment and dynamic surveillance issues
The patients with progressive metastatic radioiodine refractory differentiated thyroid cancer have a rather unfavorable prognosis. Their life expectancy, according to various authors, does not exceed 3–5 years. To date, tyrosine kinase inhibitors have demonstrated their effectiveness in the…
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Journal Article
Dental management of oncological patients: results of analysis of surveying practicing doctors
Introduction. Malignant tumors of the oropharyngeal area hold a significant place in overall oncological morbidity. In most cases, they are diagnosed at later stages which worsens treatment prognosis. One of the key factors of late diagnosis is low oncological awareness of dentists. The absence of…
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Journal Article
Efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with docetaxel and cisplatin in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity at high risk of progression
Introduction. The question of the advisability of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma is still controversial.Aim. To identify a group of patients at high risk of progression and death from the oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma, with resectable…
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Journal Article
Some aspects of long-term use of domestic voice prostheses after laryngectomy (literature review and clinical observations)
The article reviews methods to restore voice function after laryngectomy. Special attention is paid to surgical methods, the history of the development of voice prostheses. The advantages and disadvantages, functional results, complications of each method of voice restoring are also analyzed, and…
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Journal Article
Characteristics of postoperative management of patients after microendolaryngeal laser resection of malignant tumor of the voice box
Introduction. Internation and Russian experience of surgical treatment of stage T1–2N0M0 laryngeal cancer in the form of endolaryngeal laser resection demonstrates good oncological and functional results. The problem of patient management in the postoperative period after these surgical…
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Journal Article
Application of free perforator-based medial gastrocnemius flap in oncology patients for oral cavity defect reconstruction
Introduction. At the current stage of reconstructive surgery development, correction of defects of the oral cavity and tongue in oncological patients is an important component of proper surgical treatment. Therefore, the selection of the most appropriate plastic material including a free…
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Journal Article
Place of istmusectomy in thyroid tumors management: experience of National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology
Introduction. Given the relatively favorable prognosis in highly differentiated thyroid cancer and improvement in diagnosis of the disease, an assessment of patients’ life quality and risk of developing surgical complications comes to the fore. The lack of studies and recommendations regarding the…
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Journal Article
Selpercatinib in the treatment of medullary and radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer with RET mutation (literature review)
Selpercatinib is a novel, highly selective, small-molecule inhibitor of RET kinase that competes with adenosine triphosphate. In experimental models, this drug has demonstrated nanomolar activity against various RET gene alterations, including an acquired resistance mutation in the gatekeeper gene…
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Journal Article
Results of using revascularized flaps in patients with oral cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Introduction. In Russia, cancer of the oral mucosa is diagnosed in more than 9500 patients every year. In 65–70 % of cases, the disease is diagnosed at stages III–IV. Despite the use of combination treatment, prognosis in patients with stage III and IVA oral mucosa cancer remains unfavorable…
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Journal Article
Nutritional support for an oncological patient receiving intensive drug antitumor treatment: a clinical case
Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive types of oncological diseases and is often accompanied by various complications including malnutrition. Despite significant successes in the treatment of pancreatic cancer, late diagnosis, aggressive progression and resistance to traditional therapy…
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Journal Article
Neuromuscular blockade in anaesthesia for maxillofacial cancer surgery: specifics, advantages, challenges and solutions (literary review)
This review discusses the problem of safe, controlled myoplegia during anesthesia in patients with tumors of the maxillofacial area. Anatomical features of this category of patients affecting the permeability of the upper respiratory tract during standard induction of anesthesia are considered…
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Journal Article
Possibilities of endolaryngeal ultrasonography in the diagnosis of laryngeal tumor pathology
Endoscopic ultrasound is a new technique for diagnosis of precancers and tumors of the larynx. This technique proved its effectiveness in identification of pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract. We have adopted the best practices of our colleagues and used endoscopic ultrasound in diagnosis of…
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Journal Article
The complex journey of the laryngeal cancer patient: from attempted organ-preserving treatment, to the need for a reconstructive stage to restore lost functions
Laryngeal cancer occupies the leading place among malignant tumors of the ENT organs. The main approach to the treatment of advanced forms of this disease remains laryngectomy, leading to the loss of vocal function and reduced quality of life of patients.The article presents the possibilities of…
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Journal Article
The role of drain in thyroid surgery
Introduction. The function of drains in thyroid surgery has long been a matter of discussion, with the possible advantages of avoiding complications being weighed against the risks and discomfort they could cause. By examining not only what is medically effective but also what actually benefits the…
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Journal Article
Post-radiation changes in thyroid function during treatment of head and neck tumors: current state of the problem
Post-radiation hypothyroidism is a common complication of treatment of head and neck tumors: its incidence is 6–50 %. Even subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with such cardiovascular diseases as ischemic heart disease and myocardial infarction. This pathology can significantly affect both…