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Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
Scopus
ISSN 2238-0019 · Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul · 592 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Autism spectrum disorder and personality disorders: differential diagnosis or comorbidity?
Abstract Objective: The clinical overlap between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and personality disorders (PDs) poses significant diagnostic challenges. Shared features – such as social communication difficulties, rigidity, and emotional dysregulation – often lead to misdiagnosis or delayed…
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Portuguese-language content about autism spectrum disorder on YouTube: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Objective: This study evaluated the quality and reliability of information about autism spectrum disorder (ASD) available in Portuguese on YouTube, based on the growing demand for accessible information about ASD and the relevance of digital platforms as sources of health information…
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Emotion comprehension and sociocognitive skills in children with high functioning autism spectrum disorders
Abstract Objective: This study aimed to compare sociocognitive skills and emotion comprehension between children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and children with neurotypical development. Methods: This quantitative, cross-sectional, controlled study involved 19 children in each group, matched…
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Association between nucleus accumbens volume and substance use disorder: a narrative review
Abstract Introduction: The nucleus accumbens (NAc) is central to the brain's reward circuitry, mediating motivation and emotional processes. Emerging evidence suggests that structural and functional changes in the NAc, including volume alterations, may contribute to the neuropathology of substance…
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Symptoms of depression and lifestyle in adolescents: a network analysis
Abstract Objective: Life experiences that promote or attenuate depression have been studied primarily in adults. Therefore, we investigated the association between lifestyle factors and symptoms of depression in adolescents. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in Brazilians. Data from…
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Evaluation of criminal responsibility in a patient with fetal alcohol syndrome and intellectual disability
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Are parents with bipolar disorder at higher risk of having offspring with ADHD? A systematic review
Abstract Objective: The offspring of parents with bipolar disorder (BD) and with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have a higher risk of having the same condition. Both disorders also share psychopathological symptoms; however, little is known about their genetic overlap. To examine…
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I can't get no satisfaction: burnout, stress, and depression in Latin medical students
Abstract The state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by excessive and prolonged stress, known as burnout syndrome (BS), is not only affecting the medical workforce but medical students in training. Gender, race, ethnicity, and potentially other variables can serve as significant…
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Clinical interplay between autism spectrum disorder and bipolar disorder: a narrative review
Abstract Objective: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and bipolar disorder (BD) pose significant diagnostic challenges due to their clinical complexity. This review aims to examine the interface and overlapping features of these conditions, with a particular focus on the challenges associated with…
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A hierarchical analysis of associated factors to lifetime suicide attempts in alcohol use disorder
Abstract Objective: Substance use is strongly associated with suicide attempts (SA) throughout life. We aimed to investigate the prevalence of SA and associated factors in life in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Methods: The sample consisted of 424 men with AUD who underwent treatment at…
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Diagnosis of mental disorders in caregivers of patients with bipolar disorder: a gap in the scientific literature
Abstract Objective: Caregivers appear to experience mental health implications related to their role in supporting patients with bipolar disorder (BD). This study aimed to review the literature assessing the presence of not only psychiatric symptoms but also mental disorders and personality…
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Perspectives on the ketogenic diet as a non-pharmacological intervention for major depressive disorder
Abstract Objective: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a prevalent mood disorder characterized by persistent low mood and anhedonia, significantly impacting cognitive function and daily living. Despite available pharmacological treatments, nearly one-third of individuals with MDD do not achieve…
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PID-5-SRF online administration: psychometric indicators and measurement invariance between different formats of data collection
Abstract Objective: The Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5) is a tool used to assess maladaptive personality traits according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-5) alternative model. The objective is to seek evidence of the validity and reliability of…
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Outcomes of music therapy on children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract Objective: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) affects approximately 7% of children and 5% of adolescents worldwide. ADHD is characterized by inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity as symptoms. The exact mechanism underlying this disorder is still unclear, but genetic and…
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Does a lifestyle-based intervention improve sleep quality in individuals with major depressive disorder? A randomized controlled trial
Abstract Objective: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a leading cause of global disability, contributing to substantial individual, social, and economic burdens. While antidepressant therapy remains the cornerstone of treatment, complementary lifestyle-based interventions, such as multimodal…
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Sexual function in patients with bipolar disorder type I evaluated in symptomatic remission: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Objective: Bipolar disorder (BD) is a chronic pathology that is associated with several impairments throughout a patient's life, including decreased sexual function. Despite the importance in quality of life (QoL), functionality and medication adherence, it is still little investigated in…
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Smartphone dependence predicts poorer mental health outcomes, eating behaviors, activity levels, and body image: a cluster analysis of Brazilian university students
Abstract Objective: Excessive smartphone use has been linked to mental health impairments and may potentially alter human behavior. These effects are particularly pronounced among younger individuals, with university students being especially susceptible to the negative influences of smartphone…