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Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Dropped by Scopus 2018
ISSN 2249-782X · JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited · 20,480 articles in the index
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Student Perceptions of a Non-digital Gamified Student-generated MCQ Strategy in Undergraduate Physiotherapy Education: An Exploratory Mixed-methods Study
Introduction: Traditional lecture-based teaching methods often struggle to maintain student engagement, especially in the context of decreasing student attention spans. Innovative, active-learning strategies are needed to address these challenges. Gamification is one such strategy that can enhance…
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Angiomyxolipoma of Right Cheek: A Rare Case Report
A lipoma is a benign tumour of adipose tissue and is the most common soft-tissue tumour in adults. It is typically a well-encapsulated, slow-growing, painless mass composed of mature fat cells. Lipomas can develop anywhere in the body, but they are most frequently found in the arms, shoulders…
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Pelvic Fibromatosis Following Total Abdominal Hysterectomy with Bilateral Salpingo-oophorectomy: A Case Report
Desmoid tumours, also known as aggressive fibromatosis, are rare, benign, non-inflammatory, fibroblastic tumours. They are characterised by locally aggressive behaviour and a high potential for recurrence, but they do not metastasise. Here, the authors report the case of a 51-year-old female who…
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Unveiling Superior Vena Cava Syndrome in a Case of Recurrent Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Case Report
Superior Vena Cava Syndrome (SVCS) is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of lung cancer. It is most frequently caused by mechanical obstruction of the Superior Vena Cava (SVC) due to extraluminal compression by intrathoracic malignancies. Intraluminal obstruction of the SVC can…
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Pentafurcation of Coeliac Trunk with Accessory Hepatic Arteries and Replaced Middle Colic Artery: A Cadaveric Case Report
The present report documents a rare case of Coeliac Trunk (CT) pentafurcation identified during routine cadaveric dissection in a male cadaver of approximately 60 years of age, with the CT giving rise to five distinct branches: the Left Gastric Artery (LGA), Common Hepatic Artery (CHA), Splenic…
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Comparison of Crown Root Morphology in Maxillary and Mandibular Anterior Teeth of Different Sagittal Skeletal Patterns in Bengali Population: A Retrospective CBCT Study
Introduction: Individual diversity is the cornerstone of human biology and this is also reflected in the crown and root morphology of teeth. The maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth can be differentiated based on their crown-root morphology, collum angle, Labial Surface Angle (LSA) and torque…
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Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Obstetricians in Managing Postpartum Surgical Site Infections in India: A Cross-sectional Survey
Introduction: Caesarean section and surgical procedures during vaginal delivery are significant contributors to Surgical Site Infections (SSIs). SSIs are associated with extended hospitalisation and increased financial and clinical burden. Antibiotic prophylaxis, chlorhexidine skin preparation…
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Comparative Evaluation of Titanium Platelet Rich Fibrin Infused with Triphala indica and Mangosteen Gels for Osteogenic Cell Viability and Gene Expression on Osteosarcoma Cells (MG-63): An Ex-vivo Study
Introduction: Titanium-platelet Rich Fibrin (T-PRF) is a second-generation Platelet Concentrate (PC) that had a thicker fibrin meshwork, better cellular entrapment and greater with-hold of growth factors. Incorporation of herbal extracts in the form of gels into T-PRF is a novel protocol. To the…
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Comparison of Oral Moxonidine versus Clonidine in Adults Undergoing General Anaesthesia: A Double-blinded Randomised Controlled Study
Introduction: Anxiolysis helps in reducing perioperative adverse events. Clonidine is an established anxiolytic premedication but Moxonidine with a similar mechanism, has not been explored for the same. Moxonidine is an imidazoline receptor agonist which plays a significant role in modulating…
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Pigmented Epidermoid Cyst: A Report of Two Cases
Epidermoid cysts are benign cystic lesions of the hair follicular infundibulum. Commonly found in hair-bearing regions of the body, these lesions frequently occur among young adults. Epidermoid cysts can occasionally be pigmented because of the presence of melanin. This pigmentation is observed in…
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Psychometric Testing and Validation of Comprehensive Assessment Scale for Chronic Low Back Pain in Northern Indian Population: A Research Protocol
Introduction: Low Back Pain (LBP) ranks as one of the most prevalent musculoskeletal conditions worldwide. The average lifetime prevalence of LBP in Northern India is reported to be 57%, with women (65%) exhibiting a significantly higher prevalence than men (47%). Need of the study: The existing…
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Management of a Gluteal Abscess through Kshara Taila Gauze Packing: A Case Report
Intramuscular injections can sometimes lead to serious complications, such as abscess formation, particularly in the gluteal region. A 27-year-old female presented with a gluteal abscess at the injection site, exhibiting pain, swelling, and pus discharge. Standard treatments, such as Incision and…
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Suicidal Ideation, Coping Styles and Cortisol Levels in Patients with Illness Anxiety Disorder: A Cross-sectional Study
Introduction: Illness Anxiety Disorder (IAD) is characterised by a persistent preoccupation with having a serious illness despite adequate medical reassurance. This preoccupation is driven by cognitive distortions and maladaptive coping mechanisms that amplify distress. Emerging evidence links IAD…
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Effects of Telerehabilitation versus Physical Rehabilitation on Kyphotic Index in Adolescent Girls: A Randomised Controlled Study
Introduction: One of the major concerns during adolescence is the development of postural deviations and musculoskeletal disorders, particularly affecting the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine. Thoracic kyphosis is characterised by an excessive anterior curvature of the thoracic spine. The…
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Comparative Efficacy of Nebulised Magnesium Sulphate and Lignocaine in Attenuating the Haemodynamic Response to Laryngoscopy and Intubation: A Randomised Controlled Study
Introduction: The haemodynamic alterations occurring during laryngoscopy and intubation presents a significant challenge for Anaesthesiologists. It causes a transient but marked rise in Heart Rate (HR) and blood pressure which is highly undesirable. Aim: To analyse the comparative role of nebulised…
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Diagnostic Value of Neutrophilic-lymphocytic Ratio, Platelet-lymphocyte Ratio, Platelet Indices in Preeclampsia: A Case-control Study
Introduction: Preeclampsia (PE) is a pregnancy-specific disorder affecting 3-14% of pregnant women characterised by endothelial dysfunction, and activation of the coagulation system. Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR), Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) and…
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Evaluation of Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase and Ferritin in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cross-sectional Study
Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Oxidative stress and chronic inflammation are important factors in the development of CKD. Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) and ferritin are emerging biomarkers of oxidative stress and inflammation…
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Clinical Image of the Rare Co-existence of Amyand’s and Littre’s Hernia
A 70-year-old male presented to the Department of General Surgery with a chief complaint of a reducible swelling in the right inguinal region, which had been progressively increasing over the past 10 years. Occasionally, the patient experienced discomfort in the same region. He had no history of…
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Effect of Aerobic and Resistance Training on Body Composition, Strength, and Quality of Life in a Postmenopausal Woman with Type 2 Diabetes: A Case Report
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a significant metabolic disease that commonly occurs in postmenopausal women and interacts with oestrogen deficiency, which accelerates visceral obesity, muscle loss, and decreases insulin sensitivity. The co-existence of low muscle mass and excessive fat…
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Comparison between Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine versus Nalbuphine as Adjuvants to Hyperbaric Bupivacaine in Lower Limb Orthopaedic Surgeries: A Randomised Clinical Trial
Introduction: Spinal anaesthesia with local anaesthetics alone provides a limited duration of action for lower limb orthopaedic surgeries. Adjuvants can enhance anaesthetic efficacy while minimising side-effects. Both dexmedetomidine and nalbuphine have been used as intrathecal adjuvants. Aim: To…
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