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Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Scopus
ISSN 2251-7251 · Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · 957 artikel di indeks
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Ipsilateral Oropharyngeal and Cervical Lymph Node Tuberculosis Simulating Oropharyngeal Malignancy with Regional Lymph Node Metastasis: A Case Report
Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an important contagious disease and a major public health problem globally. It may manifest as pulmonary TB or primary or secondary extrapulmonary TB. Primary oropharyngeal TB is very rare and may mimic presentation of oropharyngeal malignancy especially in the…
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Can Epirubicin Be Used in Laryngology Practice Like Mitomycin? An Experimental and Pioneering Study
Introduction: Epirubicin and mitomycin-C share similar mechanisms of action, with both exhibiting antiproliferative effects by inhibiting DNA and protein synthesis. While the efficacy of mitomycin-C in laryngology is well established, this study aims to investigate whether epirubicin can produce…
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Endoscopic Transcanal Type 1 Tympanoplasty with Cartilage Perichondrium Graft; A Prospective Study
Introduction:Recently use of endoscopes for ear surgeries is being popular among the surgeons as it gives a wide view of the middle ear. Also, tympanoplasty by transcanal approach can be done as a day care procedure and so it reduces the cost of hospitalization. The study was aimed to evaluate the…
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Usage of Cornea in Tympanoplasty: A Prospective Study
Introduction:CSOM is inflammation of the mucoperiosteal lining of the ME cleft characterized by ear discharge, permanent perforation of the TM, and hearing impairment. If perforation fails to heal, surgical closure is done by M-plasty (Type-I T-plasty). The graft material used to reconstruct the…
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Assessment of Quality of Life after Adenotonsillectomy in Paediatric Patients
Introduction: Adenotonsillectomy is one of the most commonly done surgical procedures in paediatric population. Two main indications for paediatric adenotonsillectomy are recurrent sore throat due to bacterial infection and airway obstruction due to adenotonsillar hypertrophy. This study assessed…
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A Prospective Observational Study on the Accuracy of Transcutaneous Laryngeal Ultrasonography in Assessing Vocal Cord Mobility before and after Thyroid Surgery
Introduction: Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve (RLN) injury remains one of the significant complications associated with thyroidectomy, occurring in approximately 1% to 9% of cases. Vocal Cord (VC) function is typically assessed before surgery using laryngoscopy. However, Transcutaneous Laryngeal…
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Short-term Effects of Nortriptyline on Sleep Parameters for Residual OSA after UPPP
Introduction: Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) surgery, though helpful, may not always achieve optimal results for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This prospective, uncontrolled trial investigates the potential of nortriptyline in improving symptoms and sleep parameters in OSA patients who have…
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Intrasphenoidal Internal Carotid Artery Aneurysm: Rare Cause of Recurrent Epistaxis
Introduction: Epistaxis is a common Otorhinolaryngological condition that is usually self-limiting and rarely requires imaging and intervention. Intrasinus Internal Carotid Artery aneurysm presenting with epistaxis is extremely rare. Case Report: We report a case of a 57- year old male presenting…
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Rhinophyma Treatment with Blue Laser
Introduction:Rhinophyma is a chronic skin pathology that mainly affects the nose. It is featured by thickening of the skin and soft tissue of the nose. Treatment options include topical medication, systemic drugs, electrocautery, cryosurgery, laser therapy, dermabrasion, and in some cases, surgical…
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Coblation Adenoidectomy Versus Conventional Adenoidectomy: A Comparative Study of two Different Techniques of Adenoidectomy
Introduction:Chronic nasal obstruction, frequent respiratory infections, recurrent ear blocks, earaches, and pediatric obstructive sleep apnea may indicate adenoid enlargement, one of the most common conditions encountered in pediatric otorhinolaryngology practice. Adenoidectomy is a simple…
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Correlation of Indoxyl Sulfate to Hearing Impairment in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients
Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is considered a public health issue because its frequency is increasing in adults. When a person experiences renal failure, one of the most researched solutes that builds up in plasma is indoxyl sulfate. This toxin can attach to proteins, and it is a…
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Ultrasound-based Node-RADS: Introducing a new Scoring System for Ultrasound-based Classification of Lymphadenopathy
Introduction: Lymphadenopathy often causes anxiety due to its association with malignancy or serious infections. This study investigates the role of ultrasound features in distinguishing benign from malignant neck lymphadenopathy and proposes a quantitative scoring system (Node-RADS).Materials and…
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The Effect of Position Changing on Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure and Post-Operation Sore Throat and Hoarseness in Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia
Introduction:Endotracheal intubation is a standard procedure for securing and maintaining the airway during general anesthesia. Cuff pressure must be within the correct range to avoid serious airway complications. This study aimed to assess how the pressure in the endotracheal tube cuff changes…
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Effects of Intratympanic Steroid Therapy in Sudden Hearing Loss in Children: The Clinical Case of an Exceptionally Late Hearing Recovery
Introduction: Sudden hearing loss represents a medical emergency that can potentially have a highly negative impact on an individual's quality of life. In particular it can represent a serious concern in pediatric age, interfering cognitive and language development. Despite the seriousness of the…
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Agreement between HRCT Imaging and Intraoperative Measurements in Predicting Stapedotomy Prosthesis Length in Otosclerosis Patients
Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of preoperative high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) imaging in measuring the distance from the long process of the incus to the footplate and its potential for predicting the optimal prosthesis length required for stapedotomy in…
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The Effect of the Chitosan on Bleeding Control and Healing of Dog Buccal Mucosal Wound: An in Vivo Experimental Study
Introduction:Chitosan, which is an amino polysaccharide resulting from the deacetylation of chitin, regarding its biomedical features such as antioxidant activity, muco-adhesive and hemostatic properties, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, used for medical purposes. Oral cavity and…
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Obstructive Pharyngo-Laryngeal Hematoma Complicating Oral Anticoagulation: Case Report
Introduction: Spontaneous pharyngo-laryngeal hematoma in patients receiving oral anticoagulants is rare and potentially fatal because of upper airway obstruction. Many risk factors can cause potential hemorrhagic complications, such as drug interactions.Case Report: We present the case of a…
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Risk Factors for Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Children and Adolescents with Sickle Cell Disease
Introduction: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a major global health burden with significant clinical, social, and economic impacts. Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is an underreported complication of SCD that is, primarily attributed to vaso-occlusive crises and ischemia. This condition adversely…
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Assessing the Role of Inflammatory Markers in Predicting Central Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
The current study sought to assess the predictive value of inflammatory markers, namely the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), in relation to central lymph node metastasis (CLNM) in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Materials and Methods: A…
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Postural Stability: The Role of Auditory Input in Normal Hearing Individuals and Older Adults with Hearing Loss
Introduction:Balance integrates sensory and motor functions through the visual, somatosensory, and vestibular systems. Auditory inputs also contribute to spatial orientation, aiding postural control and stability. Exploring the effects of auditory stimuli on postural stability may reveal their…