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Advanced Biomedical Research
Scopus
ISSN 2277-9175 · Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications · 1.987 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Lung Abscess in a COVID-19 Patient: A Case Report
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has many complications and also atypical presentations. Here, we reported a 60-year-old female who was admitted to our center complaining of headache and dyspnea. The initial high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan revealed an abscess in the middle lobe…
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Dose Prediction Deep Learning-Based Model for VMAT of Prostate Cancer Applying Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) in Versa HD Linear Accelerator
Background: Prostate cancer patients are commonly undergoing Radiotherapy (RT) and treatment planning system have a prominent role for dose calculation, while this would seem that dose distribution uncertainties of treatment planning system (TPS) may effect on RT results. Therefore, this study…
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Sustained Lung Inflation in Preterm Infants with Signs of Respiratory Distress: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Background: The role of sustained lung inflation (SI) in neonatal resuscitation at birth as a substitute for, or an adjuvant to positive pressure ventilation (PPV) has been previously examined. This study was conducted to examine the effect of applying SI in preterm infants, who did not need PPV at…
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Prevalence of Potentially Inappropriate Medication Prescriptions in Older Adults
Background: By 2050, the global older adult population is expected to exceed 1.5 billion. An issue of concern among this demographic is the prevalent use of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs), leading to adverse drug reactions and hospitalizations. In Iran, over 3.5 million individuals…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Potential Anti Stress-like Properties of Escitalopram on Improvement of Spatial Memory in Rats Subjected to Predictable and Unpredictable Chronic Mild Stress
Background: Chronic stress and chronic escitalopram usage affect memory. This research examined the potential anti-stress-like properties of escitalopram in improving spatial memory in rats subjected to predictable and unpredictable chronic mild stress (PCMS and UCMS). Materials and Methods: A…
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Molecular Detection of Leishmania Species on Microscopically Negative Smears in Gonbad-e-Kavus, Northeastern Iran
Background: The diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is typically based on microscopic examination of Giemsa-stained smear. However, this method can lead to false negative and false positive results. Therefore, the study aimed to identify L. major and L. tropica species by investigating…
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Clinical Findings, Antibody Panel and Pathology of Patients with Inflammatory Myopathies in Isfahan Province, Iran
Background: In the current study, we aimed to evaluate the characteristics of individuals with autoimmune inflammatory myopathies (AIMs) in Isfahan. Material and Methods: In this retrospective, observational study, the clinical, histopathological, immunohistochemical staining, electromyography, and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Weekly Heart Rate Variability and Training Zone Analysis in U-15 Soccer Players: The Predictive Value of Combined Warm-up Protocols for Optimizing Cardiovascular Monitoring
Background: Warm-up protocols play a crucial role in optimizing athletic performance and cardiovascular readiness in youth soccer players. This study aimed to compare the effects of six warm-up strategies on heart rate (HR) parameters and exertion levels in under-15 (U-15) soccer athletes…
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Artikel Jurnal
Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Pediatric Intensive Care Units
Background: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is the leading cause of antibiotic use in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs). Given its high prevalence and significant treatment costs, there is a pressing need for comprehensive epidemiological and clinical investigations into this condition…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Association between Triglycerides to High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) Ratio and 10-year Prospective Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Yazd Healthy Heart Project
Background: Although the link between dyslipidemia and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is well-established, the predictive value of the triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio remains unclear. Most existing evidence comes from East Asian populations, highlighting the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Moringa Oleifera Enhances the Cell Proliferation and Neural Differentiation of B65 and PC12 Cells
Background: Neurodegenerative diseases, marked by progressive symptoms, currently lack definitive, side-effect-free treatments. Research continues for effective therapies. Moringa oleifera extract (MOE), rich in phytochemicals like vitamins, carotenoids, and flavonoids, has demonstrated…
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Artikel Jurnal
Histogram Analysis and Heterogeneous Radial Changes Using ADC Map Images in Metastatic Brain Tumors for Dose Painting Intent
Background: Our goal in this study was to examine the heterogeneous radial changes within tumors using histogram analysis and determine whether this method could assist in the implementation of targeted radiation painting. Materials and Methods: The diffusion-weighted imaging image data for 25…
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Electrodermal Activity Responses as Predictor of Physiological and Emotional Responses to Different Visual Stimuli
Background: Electrodermal activity (EDA) responses are characterized by fast fluctuations in skin conductance responses (SCRs), skin potential responses (SPRs), and skin susceptance responses (SSRs) triggered by various distinct stimuli. SCRs to various visual stimuli have been investigated in some…
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A Comparative Study of the Effect of Novel Dual Trigger and Delayed HCG With Dual Trigger in Poor Responder Poseidon Group 4 Patients in Antagonist IVF Cycles
Background: Decreased Ovarian Reserve (DOR) is a significant challenge in infertility treatment. This study, which compared the effects of Novel Dual Trigger and Delayed Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG), holds promise for improving IVF outcomes. Materials and Methods: This was a randomized…
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Artikel Jurnal
Ameliorating Effect of Lavandula Angustifolia on Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Symptoms by Modulation of Immune Responses
Background: Migration of autoreactive T cells into the brain and production of inflammatory cytokines play an undeniable role in the neuronal damage in multiple sclerosis (MS), and its animal model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). We investigated the immunomodulatory properties of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Comparison of the 5-Year Incidence of Dyslipidemia in the Obese and Nonobese Adult Population: Results of the Yazd Health Study (YaHS)
Background: Dyslipidemia is a disease and conditions associated with obesity, which is a chronic health problem. The study aimed to determine the 5-year incidence of dyslipidemia in obese and nonobese participants in Central Iran. Materials and Methods: Using multistage cluster sampling, 9964…
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Artikel Jurnal
Can Variations in the Diet Quality Index Over Five Years Improve Renal Function and Lipid Profiles Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus? Results from the Prospective Azar Cohort Study
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with complications, including chronic kidney disease (CKD) and dyslipidemia. This prospective study investigated the longitudinal relationship between changes in diet quality, assessed using the Diet Quality Index-International (DQI-I), and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Designing a Vaccine for the Monkeypox Virus Using Immunoinformatics and Structural Tools
Background: Monkeypox virus (MPXV) causes mpox, and vaccination is the most effective method of prevention. This project utilized immunoinformatics tools to design a multiepitope subunit vaccine against Mpox. Materials and Methods: Seven MPXV antigens (B18R, B21R, D2L, E8L, N3R, I1L, and N2R) were…
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Artikel Jurnal
Challenges and Opportunities in the Development of Dengue Vaccines: A Comprehensive Review
The dengue virus is the cause of dengue fever, a disease that is prevalent in many regions around the world. Dengue fever is a significant public health concern, particularly in tropical and subtropical areas. The virus has four distinct serotypes and is transmitted to humans through the bites of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Abnormal Distribution and Upregulation of Tenascin-C mRNA Expression in the Liver of 90% Hepatectomy Rats are Related to Post-hepatectomy Liver Failure
Background: Post-hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) is the most serious complication after extended hepatectomy, with a high perioperative mortality rate. Matricellular protein tenascin-C (TNC) has been related to blood flow change and inflammation. We aimed to explore the hepatic changes of TNC and…
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