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Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
Scopus
ISSN 2287-8580 · Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology · 628 artikel di indeks
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Uncovering immune signatures of the endometrium in heavy menstrual bleeding: a cross-sectional study
Objective Dysregulation of leukocyte cell number as a cause of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) has not been investigated much. The present study compares the changes in the number of uterine natural killer (uNK) cells, T cells, and macrophages in endometrial samples from women with normal menstrual…
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Clinical insights into placenta accreta spectrum: a comprehensive review
Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is defined by abnormal placental adherence or invasion into the myometrium or adjacent organs and is a leading cause of massive obstetric hemorrhage. Its global incidence is increasing due to rising cesarean delivery rates, uterine surgeries, and the use of assisted…
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Expression of Cripto-1 protein in placentas from term pregnancies with and without fetal growth restriction: a retrospective cohort study in Croatia
Objective This study investigated Cripto-1 expression, a crucial regulator of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and trophoblast differentiation, in term placentas from pregnancies complicated by fetal growth restriction (FGR), compared with healthy term placentas. We hypothesized that…
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Outcome of pregnancy after adenomyomectomy: a review
Adenomyosis, a prevalent yet frequently underdiagnosed uterine disorder, poses significant challenges for women of reproductive age, especially those seeking fertility. Although hysterectomy remains the definitive treatment, fertility-sparing interventions such as adenomyomectomy have gained…
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Prognostic and predictive roles of microsatellite instability and mismatch repair deficiency in early-stage endometrial cancer: a structured narrative review
The incidence of endometrial cancer (EC) is rising, increasingly affecting younger women desiring fertility preservation. While the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics staging system guides early-stage EC treatment, its prognostic and predictive accuracies are limited…
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Role of serum Netrin-1 and urinary kidney injury molecule-1 in risk stratification of preeclampsia
Objective Preeclampsia (PE) is a leading cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Identifying reliable biomarkers may improve risk prediction and disease stratification. To evaluate serum Netrin-1 and urinary kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) levels in preeclamptic women…
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Innovations in assisted reproductive technologies: evaluating efficacy, safety, and long-term outcomes in female infertility
This narrative review evaluates innovations in assisted reproductive technology (ART) for female infertility, focusing on efficacy, safety, and long-term outcomes. The key objectives include synthesizing advancements such as artificial intelligence (AI)-driven embryo selection, preimplantation…
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Optimal androgen concentration cut-off values for identifying abnormal insulin sensitivity in Korean women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Objective This study evaluated the relationship between serum androgen concentrations and validated insulin sensitivity indices in Korean women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and established optimal androgen thresholds for identifying abnormal insulin sensitivity. Methods A total of 180…
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Single-port robot-assisted repair of cesarean scar defect using the da Vinci SP system with near-infrared and simultaneous multi-image display for precise defect localization and excision
Objective To present a detailed surgical video demonstrating the single-port (SP) robot-assisted repair of a cesarean scar defect (CSD) using the da Vinci SP system (Intuitive Surgical, Sunnyvale, CA, USA), with particular emphasis on hysteroscopic and near-infrared imaging guidance for accurate…
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Perinatal anxiety and depression screening and psychiatric care linkage in a regional Korean obstetric setting
Objective Real-world data on perinatal mental health screening and psychiatric care linkage in regional obstetric populations are limited. This study evaluated screening positivity rates for anxiety and depression during pregnancy and the post-partum period and assessed psychiatric service…
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Dual effects of anti-Müllerian hormone on ovarian response and fertilization in assisted reproductive technology cycles: a retrospective cohort study
Objective To investigate the dual effects of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) on ovarian response, fertilization outcomes, and clinical pregnancy in assisted reproductive technology (ART) cycles. Methods This retrospective cohort study screened 6,312 in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm…
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Predictive value of glycated hemoglobin levels for large for gestational age infants in women with pregestational diabetes according to body mass index
Objective To evaluate whether pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) modifies the predictive ability of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) for large for gestational age (LGA) infants in women with pregestational diabetes. Methods This multicenter retrospective cohort study included 402 women with…
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Hysterectomy trends and outcomes: an ambispective audit from a tertiary institute in Northern India
Objective Hysterectomy is one of the most commonly performed gynecological surgeries worldwide. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical indications, surgical routes, and intraoperative and postoperative outcomes of hysterectomies performed at a tertiary care center over an 8-year period. Methods…
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First report of a combined hemostatic technique using Hydrofit® and SURGICEL Absorbable HemostatTM for intraoperative hemorrhage in gynecologic oncology surgery: a video article
Objective To report the first use of Hydrofit® (Sanyo Chemical Industries, Kyoto, Japan), a polyurethane prepolymer sealant, combined with SURGICEL Absorbable Hemostat™ (Johnson & Johnson MedTech, Somerville, NJ, USA) as an oxidized cellulose carrier, for intraoperative hemorrhage control in…
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Influence of endometriosis on the outcomes of assisted reproductive technology in poor ovarian responders with previous implantation failures
Objective To evaluate whether endometriosis (EMS) adversely affects the embryological and clinical outcomes of assisted reproductive technology (ART) in poor ovarian responders (PORs) with repeated implantation failure undergoing spindle view-assisted intracytoplasmic sperm injection (SV-ICSI)…
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Pudendal nerve entrapment at the level of sacrospinous ligament or Alcock’s canal; laparoscopic management
Objective Pudendal nerve entrapment may occur at multiple sites along the course of the nerve. The Nantes criteria have been proposed for diagnosing pudendal nerve entrapment syndrome. However, it is clinically possible to discriminate pudendal nerve entrapment at the level of the sacrospinous…
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Postpartum stroke-disseminated intravascular coagulation associated with amniotic fluid embolism
Postpartum stroke associated with amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is an extremely rare life-threatening complication. Here, we report the clinical course and functional recovery of a postpartum woman who experienced ischemic stroke due to DIC following…