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Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Scopus
ISSN 2297-1769 · Frontiers Media S.A. · 13.295 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Effects of Ashwagandha-derived silver nanoparticles on pre- and post-thaw semen quality in bulls
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of silver nanoparticle (AgNP) supplementation on bovine semen quality, with a focus on determining whether green-synthesized AgNPs derived from ethanolic Withania somnifera (ashwagandha) extract could mitigate cryopreservation-induced damage. Bovine semen…
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Artikel Jurnal
Ethanolic extract of Morinda citrifolia improves gut microbiota, intestinal morphology, and performance without adverse effects on hematological profiles in broiler chickens
Over the last six decades, the extensive use of antibiotics as growth promoters in animal nutrition has contributed to antimicrobial resistance and ultimately poses a risk to public and environmental health. Therefore, there is a growing interest in alternative strategies, such as plant extracts…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effects of a rehabilitative whole-body resistance band wrap on equine gait, posture, cortisol, and muscular function
Resistance bands used while horses are exercised with their handlers have shown benefits, but it is unknown if whole-body resistance bands used independently have therapeutic benefits. This study hypothesized that horses with varying gait asymmetries would experience improvements in lameness…
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Artikel Jurnal
A needle arthroscopy approach to the temporomandibular joints in dogs
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) has been identified as an important contributor to orofacial pain and dysfunction in dogs. Although TMJ disorders have been partially characterized, a more comprehensive understanding and development of diagnostic and therapeutic options are needed. Arthroscopy of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluating biosecurity implementation in commercial broiler poultry production in Gujarat
IntroductionPoultry farming is a critical livelihood and nutrition source in India, particularly with the rapid expansion of commercial broiler production. As operations grow, strong biosecurity practices are essential to protect flock health, reduce antibiotic use, and prevent disease outbreaks…
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Artikel Jurnal
Virulence factors of bovine mastitis pathogens: distribution, pathogenesis, and emerging vaccines targeting virulence factors: a literature review
Bovine mastitis, mainly caused by contagious pathogens like Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, and Mycoplasma bovis, environmental pathogens such as Escherichia coli, Streptococcus uberis, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and a more opportunistic pathogen like Streptococcus dysgalactiae…
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Artikel Jurnal
Efficacy of celastrol-supplemented diet in overweight and obese dogs: a 24-week randomized controlled trial
Obesity is an increasingly common health issue among companion animals, contributing to various disorders and reduced life expectancy. Traditional management strategies such as caloric restriction and physical activity show limited long-term success, highlighting the need for alternative options…
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Artikel Jurnal
Image-based assessment of tail docking and tail biting in slaughtered pigs across three European countries
Slaughterhouse monitoring provides a cost-effective and suitable tool for large-scale surveillance of tail-biting, which is a major welfare issue in pig production. The European Union Council Directive 2008/120/EC prohibits routine tail-docking as a preventive measure against tail-biting…
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Artikel Jurnal
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices among livestock owners, traders, and slaughterhouse inspectors in Cameroon reveals marginal understanding of livestock and human brucellosis
IntroductionBrucellosis, a zoonotic disease, significantly impacts animal and public health, as well as agricultural economies reliant on livestock. This disease is endemic in many regions worldwide, with the highest risk of infection in sub-Saharan Africa. However, the true extent of the disease…
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Artikel Jurnal
First lactation performance of sows in Maternity Ring housing is comparable to that in farrowing crates
There is a trade-off between sow and piglet welfare in farrowing pens, whereby increased behavioural freedom of sows results in unacceptable levels of piglet mortality. Improvements in sow welfare have been demonstrated in such housing systems; however, the footprint is often at least 50% greater…
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Artikel Jurnal
Enhancing dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) healthcare: ultrasound-guided diagnostic and therapeutic interventions in the thoracic and abdominal cavities
Dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius) are vital to the socioeconomic and cultural fabric of arid regions, yet their healthcare is less developed than that of other domestic species. Their unique anatomy—including deep thoracoabdominal cavities, thick skin, and dense musculature—challenges…
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluation of arsenic, cobalt, nickel, lead, mercury, and titanium in goat blood and hair reared in Sicily and insights into blood biomarkers
IntroductionExposure to harmful trace elements can lead to their accumulation in various biological substrates, resulting in the development of acute and chronic diseases in humans and animals. The knowledge of bioaccumulation of trace elements in different biological substrates could provide…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cross-reactivity between antibodies induced by European swine influenza vaccines and Spanish swine influenza strains
BackgroundVaccination is an essential tool for controlling the severity of influenza in swine and its spillover risk to humans. Due to fast mutation rates, genomic reassortment, and the high antigenic variability of influenza A viruses (IAV), it is necessary to update vaccine strains to better…
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Artikel Jurnal
Ameliorative effects of vitamin C and garlic (Allium sativum) on nifedipine-induced reproductive dysfunction in a male albino rat model
IntroductionNifedipine, a calcium channel blocker widely prescribed for hypertension, has been implicated in oxidative stress–mediated reproductive toxicity. This study investigated the ameliorative effects of vitamin C and garlic (Allium sativum) on nifedipine-induced reproductive dysfunction in a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Role of wild birds in the circulation of Toxoplasma gondii in Southern Italy: molecular and epidemiological insights
IntroductionToxoplasmosis is caused by the protozoal parasite Toxoplasma gondii and can be acquired through the consumption of food and water contaminated with sporulated oocysts and tissue cysts. The parasite is characterized by high host flexibility, being able to infect all warm-blooded animals…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effects of guanidinoacetic acid on gene expression in adipose tissue of broiler chickens: a differential expression analysis based on small RNA sequencing
This study aims to elucidate the mechanism by which guanidinoacetic acid (GAA) reduces abdominal fat deposition in broilers, focusing on the regulatory role of microRNAs (miRNAs). Excessive fat accumulation in the abdomen is a common issue in meat-type chickens as it reduces feed efficiency and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Novel use of Quillaja saponaria extracts to prevent viral infections in Atlantic salmon: in vitro ISAv and IPNv inhibition and in vivo protection against IPNv
IntroductionThe global expansion of salmon farming has increased the prevalence of viral diseases, especially Infectious Pancreatic Necrosis (IPN) and Infectious Salmon Anemia (ISA), posing significant threats to the sustainability and productivity of the industry. Extracts from the Chilean tree…
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Artikel Jurnal
Case Report: Anaesthetic management in a canine patient with severe atrioventricular septal defect and pulmonary hypertension undergoing non-cardiac surgery
IntroductionA 9-year-old, 6.8-kg intact male Petit Brabançon with a congenital partial atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD) presented for dental extractions. Pre-anaesthetic echocardiographic assessment revealed a large ostium primum atrial septal defect with bidirectional interatrial shunting…
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