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Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
ISSN 2301-7171 · Universitas Airlangga · 444 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
DEVELOPMENT OF A DIGITAL SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM FOR EARLY DETECTION OF LEPTOSPIROSIS IN BALI
Background: According to the Early Warning Alert and Response System (EWARS) report, five suspected cases of leptospirosis have been reported in Bali Province, including one in Tabanan Regency and four in Denpasar City. However, surveillance activities are still conducted manually using paper-based…
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Artikel Jurnal
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF SMOKING-RELATED HEALTH BURDEN AND CESSATION EFFORTS IN WEST KALIMANTAN
Background: Indonesia has one of the highest smoking prevalence rates in Southeast Asia, reaching at least 65%, with notable regional differences. Some areas, such as West Kalimantan, continue to exhibit high smoking rates alongside limited cessation services. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate…
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DESCRIPTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DIPHTHERIA CASES IN JEMBER REGENCY, INDONESIA, 2023–2024
Background: Diphtheria remains a significant public health concern in several regions of Indonesia, including Jember Regency, where periodic outbreaks persist. Purpose: This study aimed to describe the distribution of diphtheria cases in Jember Regency from 2023 to 2024 based on person, place, and…
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Artikel Jurnal
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS AND STRESS LEVELS WITH GASTRITIS INCIDENCE AMONG HIGH SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS
Background: Adolescents are at risk of developing gastritis due to their busy schedules, which often lead to poor eating habits and high stress levels. Gastritis has a high prevalence in Indonesia, particularly in the working area of the Alun-Alun Public Health Center in Gresik. Purpose: To analyze…
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FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH STUNTING AMONG TODDLERS AGED 6-24 MONTHS IN TANIMULYA VILLAGE, WEST BANDUNG DISTRICT
Background: Stunting is a public health issue that remains a serious concern in Indonesia, including in West Bandung Regency, where the prevalence was 26.90% in 2022. This condition not only reflects physical growth disorders but also poses risks to children's cognitive development and future…
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Artikel Jurnal
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SALTED FISH AND HYPERTENSION IN COASTAL AREAS: A SCOPING REVIEW
Background: Hypertension is a major public health issue worldwide, and its prevalence is higher in coastal areas with significant contribution from high dietary sodium such as salted fish. It is salted and dried fish that still BYs part of their daily diet in these parts, because of its very…
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Artikel Jurnal
DEPRESSION-RELATED FACTORS IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS: SECONDARY ANALYSIS OF THE INDONESIAN HEALTH SURVEY 2023
Background: Depression is highly prevalent among tuberculosis (TB) patients, with reported rates reaching 31-61%, and it is strongly associated with poor medication adherence and adverse treatment outcomes. Despite this considerable burden, mental health screening for TB patients has not yet been…
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Artikel Jurnal
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH PNEUMONIA AMONG UNDER-FIVE CHILDREN IN HOUSEHOLDS WITH SMOKERS AROUND GETASAN HEALTH CENTER
Background: Pneumonia is a severe lung infection that affects the respiratory system and continues to pose a major global health issue for children under five. In the service area of Getasan Public Health Center—where 66% of households have active smokers—the annual incidence of pneumonia in…
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Artikel Jurnal
THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL FACTORS INFLUENCING PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS INCIDENCE AMONG MIDLIFE ADULTS IN WEST JAVA 2023
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a challenge in achieving the third goal of the SDGs. Indonesia ranks second globally in TB cases, with West Java Province recording the highest numbers since 2019 and primarily affects midlife adults (45–64 years old). The number of TB cases in this province…
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Artikel Jurnal
META-ANALYSIS: THE IMPACT OF BCG IMMUNIZATION, CONTACT HISTORY AND PARENTAL KNOWLEDGE ON CHILDHOOD PULMONARY TB
Background: The problem of childhood pulmonary TB is still high worldwide and in Indonesia. Several studies have found various risk factors that contribute to the incidence of pulmonary TB in children. Purpose: To analyze the results of research related to BCG immunization, contact history, and…
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Artikel Jurnal
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF HPV INFECTION AMONG WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE IN SURABAYA
Background: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a group of viruses that can infect the genital tract and cause various health conditions, including malignant cervical cancer. According to data from the Global Burden of Cancer (GLOBOCAN) 2022, cervical cancer ranks as the second most common cancer among…
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Artikel Jurnal
FACTORS AFFECTING SUSPECTED MEASLES IN TODDLERS IN KEDUNGWARU DISTRICT, TULUNGAGUNG REGENCY IN 2023
Background: Measles cases worldwide are still a serious concern, especially the increasing mortality rate. In 2021, 128,000 people lost their lives due to measles, and the number increased to 136,000 in 2023, with the highest death rate in toddlers. Purpose: To determine the relationship between…
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Artikel Jurnal
SPATIAL CLUSTERING, AUTOCORRELATION, AND HOTSPOT ANALYSIS OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS INCIDENCE IN BANDA ACEH, INDONESIA
Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most significant fatal infectious diseases, affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Mitigating and managing TB requires identifying risk factors and conducting geographical analysis using Geographic Information System (GIS)…
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Artikel Jurnal
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AND DIARRHEA RISK FROM COLIFORM CONTAMINATED WATER IN SURABAYA, 2023
Background: Diarrheal diseases remain a major public health problem worldwide, contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality. One of the major contributing factors to diarrhea is exposure to contaminated water. The presence of coliform bacteria is used as a primary indicator of water…
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Artikel Jurnal
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN STRESS, INSOMNIA, AND MENSTRUAL IRREGULARITIES AMONG MIDWIFERY STUDENTS, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, AIRLANGGA UNIVERSITY
Background: Menstrual problems affect an estimated 500 million people worldwide, with reported prevalence among schoolgirls and female university students ranging from 23% to 76.60%. In Indonesia, the prevalence has been reported as 11.70%. Academic pressure may contribute to stress and insomnia…
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Artikel Jurnal
HOUSEHOLD RESILIENCE IN COPING FLOOD OF BENGAWAN SOLO RIVER WATERSHED IN KANOR SUB DISTRICT-BOJONEGORO REGENCY
Background: Flooding is one of the most frequent natural disasters in the Asia-Pacific region, particularly in Indonesia, which has extensive river systems. The Bengawan Solo River, the longest river in Java, frequently overflows and causes recurrent flooding in Bojonegoro Regency. However…
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Artikel Jurnal
PREVALENCE OF DRY EYE LINKED TO SCREEN TIME: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY IN MEDICAL STUDENTS
Background: Dry eye syndrome is a multifaceted ocular surface disorder characterized by tear film instability and hyperosmolarity, frequently manifesting as irritation and visual impairment. Recent epidemiological surveillance indicates that approximately 50.4% of high school students engage in…
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Artikel Jurnal
UNDERSTANDING THE DRIVERS OF ANEMIA AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Background: Anemia is a global health issue, particularly among pregnant women in developing countries, with an estimated 35% of pregnant women worldwide expected to be anemic by 2023. This condition increases the risk of complications for both mother and fetus, such as fatigue, preterm birth, and…
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Artikel Jurnal
THE HEPATOTOXICITY EFFECT POST-CHEMOTHERAPY WITH GEMCITABINE-CARBOPLATIN REGIMEN
Background: One of the main therapies for cancer is chemotherapy, however the administration is often accompanied by a wide range of Adverse Drug Reactions. Gemcitabine-carboplatin is one of the chemotherapy regimens frequently used in cancer treatment. Purpose: This study aims to determine the…
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Artikel Jurnal
EXPLORING RISK FACTORS FOR UNCONTROLLED HYPERTENSION IN BUKITTINGGI, INDONESIA: FINDINGS FROM A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Background: Uncontrolled hypertension remains a major public health problem and increases the risk of cardiovascular complications. Limited evidence is available regarding behavioral and psychological determinants of uncontrolled hypertension in secondary healthcare settings in Indonesia. Purpose…