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Geriatrics
Scopus
ISSN 2308-3417 · MDPI AG · 1.115 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Temporal Prognostic Factors in Elderly Patients with Acute Heart Failure: A Cohort Study from a Spanish Emergency Department
Background/Objectives: Acute heart failure (AHF) is a common cause of hospitalization in older adults, associated with high morbidity and mortality. In this population, frailty, comorbidity, and functional variability significantly influence prognosis. This study evaluated short-term (30-day) and…
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Meta-Analysis of Short-Term Outcomes After Robotic Pancreaticoduodenectomy in Octogenarians
Background/Objectives: To evaluate short-term postoperative outcomes in octogenarians undergoing robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy. Methods: In compliance with the PRISMA statement standards, a systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis was conducted. All studies reporting short-term…
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Interdisciplinary Strategies for Improving Oral Health in Older Adults: A Comprehensive Review
Oral health in older adults is a critical component of overall well-being requiring integrated, interdisciplinary approaches to address its complex interplay of medical, functional, and psychosocial challenges. The aim of this is to examine strategies to enhance interdisciplinary collaboration…
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Age-Stratified Differences in Cardio–Reno–Metabolic Risk Profiles
Background: Susception to cardio–reno–metabolic disorders increases markedly with age; however, the dominant contributors to risk may differ across the adult life course. While metabolic abnormalities often predominate at younger ages, vascular and renal alterations become more prominent in older…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Age-Related Diagnostic Accuracy and Patient Acceptance of Two Chewing Efficiency Tests: An Exploratory Field Study
Objectives: This study investigated the impact of age on the diagnostic accuracy and patient acceptance of two chewing efficiency tests: the digital Mini Dental Assessment (MDA) using carrots and the CHEW test by Slavicek using fruit gum, applied in both clinical and nursing home settings. Methods…
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Adverse Drug Reaction-Related Hospital Admissions and Adverse Drug Events and Their Association with Short- and Long-Term Health Outcomes in Older Adults
Background: This study examined whether adverse drug reaction (ADR)-related hospital admissions or adverse drug events (ADE) in primary care are associated with changes in health-related quality of life (HRQOL), functional decline, and A&E visits, over time, in two separate prospective cohort…
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Activated Lymphocyte-Based Immunotherapy Plus Tomotherapy in an Older Patient with Stage III Lung Cancer: A Case Report
Lung cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors and is associated with a high mortality rate, especially in aged patients. Immunotherapy is an effective method for treating lung cancer, particularly when used in combination with other treatments like chemotherapy. One of the types of…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Effect of Yoga Practices on Postural Stability, Fall Risk, and Psychological Wellbeing in Older Adults
Background: Advancing age is frequently associated with balance impairment, increased fall risk, and psychological distress, which together contribute to loss of independence and reduced quality of life. Yoga, as a mind–body practice, has the potential to enhance physical stability as well as…
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Late-Onset Depression in an Aging World: A Multidimensional Perspective on Risks, Mechanisms, and Treatment
Background: Late-onset depression (LOD) represents a distinct clinical and biological phenotype emerging in the context of global population ageing. This study aims to synthesize current evidence on the epidemiology, risk factors, mechanistic pathways, and therapeutic approaches of LOD, integrating…
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Evaluation of Beers Criteria Implementation in the Community Pharmacy Setting to Optimize Medication Management for Older Adults—A Pilot Study
Background/Objectives: This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of applying the Beers criteria in the community pharmacy setting and aid pharmacists in identifying and emphasizing adverse effects from potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) for older adults. Methods: We applied a…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Iodine and Thyroid Dysfunction in Ageing: Nutritional, Pharmacologic, and Microbial Modifiers in Older Adults
Background: Ageing profoundly alters endocrine regulation and nutrient metabolism, predisposing older adults to thyroid dysfunction. Iodine, an essential micronutrient, lies at the center of this vulnerability due to its narrow physiological range and multiple interactions with nutrition…
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Planetary Health Diet Adherence and Medication Use in Older Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study
Background/Objectives: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) in older adults is frequently accompanied by substantial medication burden, increasing risks of adverse drug events and poor adherence. The Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI), emphasizing plant-based foods and sustainable dietary patterns, may…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Individual and Cumulative Health and Lifestyle Risk Factors for Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults: Evidence from NHANES
Background: Depression in older adults is a multifactorial condition influenced by health status, functional capacity, and lifestyle factors. This study aimed to investigate the individual and combined associations of these factors with late-life depression. Methods: Using data from the National…
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Relevance and Feasibility of a “Geriatric Delirium Pass” for Older Patients with Elective Surgeries: Findings from a Multi-Methods Study
Background/Objectives: Postoperative Delirium (POD) is a frequent complication in older patients undergoing elective surgery. Although multicomponent interventions are effective, deficits in interdisciplinary communication and intersectoral collaboration persist. This study developed and evaluated…
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The Mouth–Mind Connection: Interplay of Oral and Mental Health in Older Adults
The global population aged 65 and older is expected to double from 761 million in 2021 to 1.6 billion by 2050. Despite often being treated separately in clinical practice and policy, oral health and mental health are fundamentally interconnected in older adulthood, forming a bidirectional…
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Sarcopenia in Hospitalized Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Diagnostic Thresholds and Handgrip Strength Measurement Tools
Background: Sarcopenia is highly prevalent among hospitalized older adults and is associated with poor clinical outcomes. Multiple diagnostic criteria exist, but the comparative implications of different handgrip strength (HGS) thresholds and measurement tools are less explored. Objectives: This…
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The Role of Forgiveness Between Dysfunctional Thoughts and Anxiety in Older Adults’ Family Caregivers
Background/Objectives: Current studies have shown that caregiving anxiety is associated with an individual’s dysfunctional thoughts. The aim of this study was to assess the mediating effect of caregivers’ forgiveness (benevolence, lack of avoidance and lack of revenge) on the relationship between…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Effect of a Physio-Feedback Exercise Intervention Program on the Static Balance of Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Clustered Randomized Controlled Trial
Background/Objectives: This study aimed to assess the impact of a physio-feedback exercise program (PEER) on the static balance of community-dwelling older adults. Methods: A clustered randomized controlled trial involving community-dwelling older adults (≥60 years of age) in the Central Florida…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
From Complexity to Competency: International Nursing Perspectives on Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment
Background/Objectives: Population aging has increased the demand for comprehensive and coordinated care for older adults, placing primary health care (PHC) nurses at the forefront of comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) implementation. However, limited evidence exists regarding nurses’…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
The Association Between Active Aging and Health-Related Quality of Life
Background and Objectives: This study examined the association between active aging and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in older Korean adults. Furthermore, it examined how socioeconomic factors were related to active aging and HRQoL. Methods: Data were analyzed using the 8th Korea National…
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