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Dānishhā-yi būmī-i Īrān
ISSN 2345-6019 · Allameh Tabataba'i University Press · 209 artikel di indeks
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The relationship between the indigenous and biological features of the two-humped camel with its motifs in Iranian works of art
The presence of this role of two-hoofed camel in works with symbolic meanings is a continuation of remembering its physical characteristics and the suitability of its living characteristics with environments where less quadrupeds can continue to live without problems. The main purpose of this…
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Indigenous Knowledge for Soil Conservation: The Missing Link in Improving the Effectiveness of Iran’s Soil Conservation Law
Postmodernism’s orientation towards plurality rather than unity, and its valuing of differences and inconsistencies, is in line with paying attention to the diversity of indigenous knowledge around the world. Indigenous knowledge includes the expressions, practices, beliefs, understandings…
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The Role and Application of Pistachio Indigenous Knowledge and in Iranian Culture"
Pistachio is an ancient Iranian orchard crop and fruit with diverse roles in economy, culture, art, and literature. Beyond its agricultural and horticultural significance, its presence in oral and written folk traditions reflects its deep-rooted importance among Iranians, especially in regions…
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Indigenous Knowledge of Palm-Based Tool Production and Palm Crafts in Minab County
صنایع نخلی و حصیربافی یکی از مهمترین صنایع دستی جنوب کرمان، بلوچستان و هرمزگان است. ماده اولیه و اصلی این صنعت «پیش» یا برگ‌های درخت نخل است. علاوه بر پیش، تقریبا تمام اجزای درخت نخل در فرهنگ و اجتماع مردم نواحی جنوبی ایران مورد استفاده قرار می‌گیرد. بنابراین هدف اصلی پژوهش بررسی دانش مردم‌شناسی…
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An Anthropological Study of Livestock Diseases and Indigenous Treatments among the Kalahur Nomads in Eyvan County
This study explores livestock diseases and indigenous treatment methods within the nomadic Kalahur tribe in Eyvan County. The central research question focuses on analyzing the causes of animal diseases and traditional healing strategies within the cultural and symbolic framework of the nomadic…
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Descriptive documentation of nomadic migrations of Hamuleh clan from Bakhtiari tribe, using interviews technique
AbstractTranshumance has existed in the nomadic livestock system for a long time, but it has undergone transformation with the political, social and economic changes of the country. These changes took place slowly before the Pahlavi era. But after that it gained more speed. Showing the path of…
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Roof and Urban Life: Revisiting Iran’s Roofscape through Qajar-Era Travelogues
In the history of Iranian architecture, roofs have played multifaceted social and cultural roles far beyond their physical protective functions; yet, these diverse qualities have rarely been scrutinized. This study aims to discover and categorize the functional dimensions of roofs in Iranian urban…
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Traditional knowledge of cooking local dishes using plants from the pastures of Shah Kuh Sofla village (Golestan Province)
The study of indigenous knowledge and food preparation using pasture plants is recognized as an important topic in ethnographic research, with the documentation of this knowledge resting on ethnographers. Accordingly, the aim of the researchers in this study is to gather the knowledge of the people…
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Masks of Identity: A Genealogy of the Burqa’s Functions as Indigenous Knowledge
Hormozgan Province is recognized as a center of indigenous knowledge and cultural diversity in southern Iran. The traditional women's garment known as the "burqa" goes beyond mere clothing, carrying deep semantic, social, and economic layers. Despite its historical and cultural significance, few…
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Local knowledge of using rangeland plants in the traditional dishes of the Lak tribe in the Dereshahr city, Ilam province
The erosion of traditional knowledge is a pressing global issue. This study aims to address this concern by investigating the traditional culinary practices of the Laki community in Darreh Shahr, Iran. Specifically, the study seeks to: 1) identify the traditional foods and ingredients utilized by…
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Recognizing and analyzing hardware (structure) and software (function) of "Heyte": a forgotten element of Mashhad's urban civilization
The current research analyzed the hardware (structure) and software (function) of the Heytes. In this regard, research methods were historical document research and semi-structured in-depth interviews with the residents of Mashhad's historical areas. The results indicate that "Heyte" was a tangible…
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Irrigation jug: Ancient Knowledge for Sustainable Water Management
Pot irrigation is one of the traditional and intelligent subsurface irrigation methods that has been prevalent for a long time in arid and water-scarce regions. This method is recognized as a low-consumption and efficient solution for water conservation, particularly in agriculture.Background and…
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Analyzing the production management of nomadic livestock products (Case study: Nomads of Hamuleh clan, Bakhtiari tribe)
According to the results of the last socio-economic census of the nomadic nomads (year 1400), the number of 1,186,398 nomadic people in the form of 212,772 households annually brings about 9 million livestock units in excess of the need to the market, amounting to 162,000 tons (20% of the country's…
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Native solutions to deal with floods and exploitation of floods in Chabahar and Dashtiari county
Natural hazards, including floods, are one of the basic problems of rural settlements in Iran. Indigenous knowledge of dealing with floods and coexisting with them has existed in Iran for a long time. In this research, the effectiveness of native methods has been evaluated by examining local…
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The registration of women's clothing and adornments as intangible heritage in the songs of Hasan Zirak
Hasan Zirak was a vocal artist who recorded over a thousand songs.The aim of this research is to identify the types of women’s attire and decorations, The guiding perspective of this study is rooted in the sociology of literature, the artist’s individuality, literary and art content. The research…
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Explaining Defensive Architectural Values in Industrial Heritage (Case Study: Rey Cement Factory)
Industrial architectural heritage is a relatively modern concept whose preservation requires a comprehensive understanding of the values of this heritage. In recent decades, the introduction of new concepts has led to the expansion of the concept of industrial heritage, with new values and turning…
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Telar and Gesan Sere; Types of native architecture in Angehroud Noor
The climatic diversity in Mazandaran province has resulted in the development of distinct spaces for the production and utilization of livestock, each with unique physical and functional characteristics. Gesansereh and Telar are two spatial elements utilized by local communities in Mazandaran…
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Indigenous knowledge in traditional livestock husbandry systems of eastern Gilan
Indigenous knowledge refers to the collective beliefs, values, tools, methods, and experiences of an ethnic group shaped by their interaction with the environment over time. The province of Gilan is a historic center of livestock husbandry in Iran, and its knowledge plays an important role in…
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Documenting Indigenous Knowledge of Wild Plants among Nomads of the Garin Region, Selseleh
Humanity has relied on plants for survival and improved quality of life throughout history. This study aims to comprehensively investigate the ethnobotany of wild plants in the Garin region of Selseleh County, located in the Zagros vegetation zone. The studied human population comprises the…
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Identification of Wooden Decorative Arrays in the Paintings of Tahmasbi’s Shahnameh
Wood, as one of the principal materials in Iranian applied arts, has survived in relatively few authentic historical examples due to its vulnerability to environmental factors; consequently, many wooden works from various periods are no longer extant. Beyond their formal, aesthetic, and thematic…