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CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research
ISSN 2348-3334 · Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications · 812 artikel di indeks
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Evaluating the Educational Effectiveness and Academic Impact of the National Medical Commission’s District Residency Program: A Mixed-methods Policy Analysis
Background: The District Residency Program (DRP), mandated by the National Medical Commission, aims to strengthen postgraduate training through exposure to district-level healthcare delivery. However, its educational effectiveness and impact on core specialty training remain insufficiently…
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Etiological Spectrum and Outcome of Hyponatremia in Tubercular Meningitis Patients: A Hospital-based, Prospective, Observational Study
Background: Hyponatremia in tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is a commonly observed dyselectrolytemia with morbid outcomes if not addressed promptly. Hyponatremia independently contributes to poorer outcomes in hospitalized patients. Several authors reported the occurrence of hyponatremia among TBM…
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Utility of Artificial Intelligence in Health Profession Education
Artificial intelligence (AI) has made inroads into different fields. Health educators and students also need to adapt to the AI boom. This review discusses the AI-related terminologies that are relevant to the stakeholders of health education, using AI tools for performing a search, designing…
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Assessing Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding Safe Pesticide Use among Farmers and Farmhands in Rural Tamil Nadu – A Community-based Cross-sectional Study
Introduction: Nearly 70% of India’s population resides in rural areas, and a substantial proportion depends on agriculture for livelihood. The increasing reliance on chemical pesticides to enhance crop yield has significantly raised the risk of acute and chronic health effects. Despite these risks…
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Autonomic Dysfunction as a Preclinical Biomarker of Alzheimer’s Disease: From Heart Rate Variability to Neurodegeneration
Early detection of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) remains constrained by the cost and invasiveness of established biomarkers such as cerebrospinal fluid assays and positron emission tomography. This diagnostic gap has intensified interest in low-cost, physiological markers that may signal…
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Including Lived Experience in Evidence-based Medicine Education: A Scoping Review
Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is foundational to modern clinical training, yet traditional EBM education often privileges published research and clinician expertise while underemphasizing patient and community knowledge. Calls to strengthen person-centered care, disability justice, and…
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Clinical Presentation, Demographic Profile, Outcome, and Treatment Gap of Large Vessel Stroke – A Study from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Eastern India
Objectives: Large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke is typically more severe and associated with less favorable outcomes. But LVOs also provide an opportunity for neurovascular intervention in the form of endovascular therapy (EVT) within golden hours. This study is aimed to identify the time gap as…
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Specialty Preferences in the First 3 Years in Medical School Translate Into Their Final Choice for Postgraduation: A Longitudinal Study
Background: Our aim was to explore how specialty preferences of medical students at various stages of their undergraduate training period match with their final choice for postgraduation. Methods: One batch of medical students was followed from the 1st year until they joined postgraduate degree. We…
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Risk Factors for Retinal Vein Occlusion in Adults under 60 Years: A Case–Control Study
Introduction: Retinal vein occlusions (RVOs) cause significant visual morbidity. While traditional risk factors predominate in older patients, younger individuals often show distinct associations. This study evaluated systemic and hematological abnormalities in RVO patients aged under 60 years…
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Introducing Case-Based Discussion as a Formative Assessment Tool in the Postgraduate Curriculum: An Education Intervention Study
Background: Formative assessment (FA) is central to postgraduate teaching to help students attain competencies. Case-Based Discussion (CbD) is a validated workplace-based FA tool that facilitates structured assessment and feedback but remains underutilized in postgraduate teaching. Materials and…
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Beyond Awareness: Barriers and Determinants of Lifestyle and Medication Adherence after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Background: Adherence to lifestyle modifications and prescribed medications is essential for optimal recovery following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). However, many patients find it difficult to sustain these recommendations over time. Nonadherence to diet, exercise, and medication…
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Exploring Empathy Levels among Medical Students Participating in a Family Adoption Program: A Cross-sectional Study
Introduction: In medical education, cultivating empathy among students is as crucial as enhancing clinical competence for their future roles as physicians. Empathy plays a pivotal role in patient care, influencing communication, understanding, and ultimately, patient outcomes. This study aims to…
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Etiological Spectrum and Diagnostic Approach in Primary Amenorrhea: Insights from a Case Series of 26 Patients
Background: Primary amenorrhea is a clinical sign with a diverse etiological spectrum, including chromosomal, structural, endocrine, and functional disorders. Timely diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial to initiate puberty, prevent complications, and address reproductive concerns. Aim…
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Three Cs of Small Group Teaching in Medical Education: Concept, Conduct, and Curriculum Placement
This article provides a detailed commentary on effective small-group teaching in medical education, organized around the “3Cs” framework: concept, Conduct, and Curriculum Placement. In response to India’s move toward competency based medical education (CBME), the authors examine how small-group…
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A Case Series on Subcutaneous Dirofilariasis from a Tertiary Care Health Center in Kerala
Background: Filarial worms of the genus Dirofilaria are the primary cause of a rare infection known as human dirofilariasis. Dirofilaria are long, thin, parasitic round worms that infect a variety of mammals, and the infection is transmitted by mosquito bites. Specifically, Dirofilaria repens…
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Accuracy and Utility of Noninvasive Tools in Screening Adult Population for Hepatic Steatosis: A Validation Study in Southeast Rajasthan
Background: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is a broad spectrum of heterogeneous disorders, and clinically picked up cases represent just the tip of the iceberg. The earliest, most benign, most prevalent, and reversible stage fatty liver or “steatosis” is the most inconspicuous and hidden of all…
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Breast Conservation Treatment – A Peek into the Past
Background: Surgery plays a pivotal role in the primary management of breast cancer. Breast conservation therapy (BCT) and mastectomy are well-established local therapies for early-stage (I + II) invasive breast cancer and have equivalent survival and recurrence outcomes. Due to equivalent survival…
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A Comparative Study between Conventional Microscopic Examination and Truenat Test with Cartridge-based Nucleic Acid Amplification Test Method for Detection of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Background and Objectives: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is still a major cause of infectious disease associated with higher mortality and morbidity in India. It can be prevented by early detection and initiation of early treatment. The present study aims to evaluate and compare sputum microscopic…
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Evaluation of Gestational Age by Kidney Length and Morphometric Assessment of Other Kidney Parameters - A Gross Fetal Study
Background: Determination of accurate gestational age (GA) must be focal point to provide calibrate maternal and fetal care for gynecologist and radiologist. Most widespread detection tool for fetal biometric parameter is ultrasonography that establish errorless GA commonly, but we confirmed it by…
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Noncommunicable Disease Prevention in Primary Care: Integrating Screening and Risk Assessment
Chronic noncommunicable conditions contribute substantially to global disease burden, responsible for approximately seven in ten deaths worldwide. Primary care settings provide critical opportunities for early identification and prevention through systematic screening and risk stratification…