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Nota Lepidopterologica
Scopus
ISSN 2367-5365 · Pensoft Publishers · 211 artikel di indeks
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Rhodophaea madaricola sp. nov. from the mountains of the Greek island Crete, with comments on Rhodophaea Guenée, 1845 and related genera (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae)
Rhodophaea madaricola Slagsvold, Berggren & Voith, sp. nov. from Greece, Crete, is described based on morphology of the male and female genitalia, external characters and DNA barcodes. It is compared with and distinguished from the closely related and widespread species R. formosa (Haworth…
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A new species of seed-feeding Cuphodes Meyrick, 1897 (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) from South Africa
We describe a new species of Cuphodes Meyrick, 1897 (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) from South Africa, C. spermotrophus sp. nov., reared from fruits of Rhamnus prinoides L’Hér. (Rhamnaceae). This represents the first confirmed record of a seed-feeding Gracillariidae species from the African…
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Discovery of a new species of Douglasiidae Heinemann & Wocke, 1876 (Lepidoptera) in Japan
Tinagma nigripunctum sp. nov. is described from the Okinawajima Island, Japan. This is the first record of Douglasiidae in Japan and the Oriental Region.
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Redescription and DNA barcoding of Agriphila hispanodeliella Błeszyński, 1959, bona sp., stat. rev. from the Iberian Peninsula (Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea, Crambinae)
The crambid moth Agriphila hispanodeliella Błeszyński, 1959, bona sp., stat. rev. is redescribed from the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula for the first time since its original description as a subspecies of Agriphila deliella (Hübner, 1813). The range of this taxon is questioned depending on…
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First documented record of a reproducing population of Papilio alexanor Esper, 1800 (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae) in Southern Italy, with ecological notes
Papilio alexanor Esper, 1800 is a strictly protected butterfly in Europe, where its previously known range is restricted to south-eastern France, north-western Italy, and parts of the Balkan Peninsula. In Italy, stable reproducing populations had been detected exclusively within Liguria and…
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A new species of the Micronesian oecophorid moth, genus Elaeonoma Meyrick, 1914 (Lepidoptera, Oecophoridae), from the Ogasawara Islands, Japan
In this study, Elaeonoma ultima sp. nov., a new species of oecophorid moth from the Ogasawara Islands, Japan is described. Photographs of adults, male and female genitalia, and aspects of this species’ biology, including adult behavior, egg-laying substrates, and hatched larval behavior, are shown…
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Two new species of the Dichomeris juniperella (Linnaeus, 1761) complex from the Carpathians and the Alps (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae)
Dichomeris carpatiella Kovács, Kovács & Buchner, sp. nov. is described from the alpine zone of the Făgăraș, Cibin, Parâng and Retezat Mountains (Southern Carpathians, Romania). The new species inhabits south-facing rocky habitats with junipers in the highest regions of the Southern Carpathians…
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From fresh to dry: Moth body weight changes through preservation
Body weight is a key trait in insects, reflecting size, condition, and energetic status. It also influences their flight performance, reproduction, and ecological interactions. Yet most ecological and taxonomic studies rely on preserved rather than living individuals, despite the substantial mass…
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New sex attractants for 14 boreal forest moth species (Lepidoptera)
Field screening was conducted in subarctic boreal forests of the central Kola Peninsula, northwestern Russia, using eight (Z)-monounsaturated aliphatic compounds associated with moth sex pheromones: (Z)-5-decenyl acetate, (Z)-7-dodecenyl acetate, (Z)-7-dodecen-1-ol, (Z)-5-tetradecenyl acetate…
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Dr. Enrique García-Barros Saura. In Memoriam
On January 16th, our dear colleague and distinguished entomologist Enrique García-Barros Saura passed away at the age of 66. All of us who knew him, and especially those of us who cultivated his friendship, hold an indelible memory of his worth, his scientific and intellectual excellence, and above…
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Pyralis papaleonei sp. nov. from Crete (Greece) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae)
Pyralis papaleonei sp. nov. is described based on diagnostic phenotypic and genital morphological characters as well as unique DNA barcodes (COI gene – cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1) and compared with closely related taxa occurring in the Eastern Mediterranean, namely P. kacheticalis and P…
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Elachista dimorphella sp. nov., the first known sexually dimorphic species of Aphelosetia, a subgenus of Elachista (Elachistidae, Elachistinae)
Elachista dimorphella sp. nov., the first known species with a sexually dimorphic wing pattern of the large subgenus Aphelosetia of the genus Elachista is described. The male is dark grey with an indistinct forewing pattern, the female yellowish white, variably with a yellow to honey-yellow pattern…
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Lack of evidence that the false head of male Callophrys xami (Reakirt, 1867) (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) is a sexually selected trait
Colourful and morphologically complex traits can be used to deflect predators’ attacks to a part of a prey’s body that is less vulnerable. This is the case of the so-called false head (FH) of some butterfly species, in which the posterior end of the hindwings of individuals perching with closed…
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Ecological observations on the genus Samia Hübner, 1819 (Lepidoptera, Saturniidae) of China, especially the natural hostplants
A few members within the genus Samia, have been widely collected and domesticated due to their sericultural or entomophagous value. Based on field observations in recent years, this article summarizes and analyzes relevant ecological information, especially focused on the hostplants in nature…
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First early-stage observations for Tenaga Clemens, 1862 with notes on biology and distribution of T. nigripunctella (Haworth, 1828) (Lepidoptera, Tineidae)
Early stages of the tineid genus Tenaga Clemens, 1862 are reported for the first time, for T. nigripunctella (Haworth, 1828). Its larvae were found within the shells of dead Garden Snails Cornu aspersum (Müller, 1774), feeding on the dried body tissues. Larvae of the moth have been found, but not…
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Monochroa monellii (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae), a new species from Portugal
A previously undescribed species of Monochroa Heinemann, 1870 has been found and repeatedly collected from a single locality in central Portugal since 2020. It is closely related to three species with larvae feeding on Primulaceae: M. conspersella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1854), M. servella (Zeller…
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A cosmopolitan invader – Choreutis sexfasciella (Lepidoptera, Choreutidae) – in Cyprus: first record, molecular characterization, and a reared parasitoid
The Banyan Leaf Skeletonizer moth, Choreutis sexfasciella (Sauber, 1902) (Lepidoptera: Choreutidae), is reported from Cyprus for the first time from Ficus microcarpa L.fil. and F. benjamina L. trees in urban areas of Larnaca, Limassol, and Paphos. C. sexfasciella was originally described from the…
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Facultative myrmecophily in a highly endangered population of Plebejus idas (Linnaeus, 1761) in the northern Upper Rhine Valley (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae)
Life history traits of the Idas Blue (Plebejus idas (Linnaeus, 1761)) were studied at two sites in the northern Upper Rhine valley in Baden-Württemberg (Germany). The species is monophagous on Broom (Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link) at these localities, as has been the case at numerous surrounding…
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Complex interspecific and intersexual patterns of wing design in Heliconius butterflies
In butterflies, interspecific and intersexual variation in wing design morphology modifies aerodynamic efficiency and individuals’ flight costs. Wing design involves traits like wing shape and size, which determine flight performance and behavioral ability, which determine individuals’ flight…