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Jurnal

JGH Open

Scopus

ISSN 2397-9070 · Wiley · 1.304 artikel di indeks

  1. Artikel Jurnal

    Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disease After Pediatric Organ and Bone Marrow Transplantation

    Erin Sinai; Bridget E. Wilson; Melissa Pecak dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Background Previous studies have shown an increased prevalence of eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease (EGID) in pediatric liver and heart transplant recipients. However, EGID after other solid organ and bone marrow transplantations has not been extensively evaluated. Aims The purpose of…

  2. Artikel Jurnal

    Effect of Butyrate‐Producing Enterobacteria and Proton Pump Inhibitors on Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment With Durvalumab and Tremelimumab

    Kazuhiro Nouso; Akiko Wakuta; Shohei Shiota dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Aim The gut microbiome modulates immune responses, and butyrate‐producing bacteria have been linked to improved immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) efficacy. Conversely, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may negatively impact ICI outcomes by altering gut microbiota. This study aims to elucidate…

  3. Artikel Jurnal

    Pregnancy Outcomes and Disease Activity in Women With Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Qatar: A Retrospective Cohort Study

    Anwar I. Joudah; Abdulwahab Hamid; Ayman Al‐Dahshan dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) commonly affects women of childbearing age and may complicate pregnancy. This study evaluated disease activity, treatment patterns, and pregnancy outcomes among women with IBD in Qatar. Materials and Methods Retrospective cohort study at a…

  4. Artikel Jurnal

    Eosinophilic Esophagitis in the Middle East: Insight From a Comprehensive Systematic Review

    Nouran Alwisi; Sidra Abdul Moqeeth; Muneera Al‐Mohannadi

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Background Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic, immune‐mediated inflammatory disease of the esophagus, defined by esophageal dysfunction and dense eosinophilic infiltration (≥ 15 eosinophils per HPF) in biopsies, after exclusion of other causes. While its global incidence is…

  5. Artikel Jurnal

    Differentiation of Gallbladder Adenomyomatosis and Polyps in a Western Cohort: Prevalence, Ultrasound Characteristics, and Diagnostic Challenges

    Marie Neumann; Michael Kallenbach; Ulrike Morgera dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Background Gallbladder adenomyomatosis and polyps are common benign lesions that can mimic malignancy on imaging, often leading to unnecessary cholecystectomy. Despite frequent sonographic detection, the prevalence of adenomyomatosis in living cohorts remains poorly defined. Aim To…

  6. Artikel Jurnal

    Impact of Gender and Race on Gastrointestinal Diseases in Patients With Parkinson's Disease: A Nationwide Analysis

    Mohamed H. Eldesouki; Ahmed Yasser Shaban; Mohamed Mahmoud Marey dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Background Gastrointestinal (GI) diseases are common non‐motor features of Parkinson's disease (PD), significantly impacting quality of life. The impact of racial and gender disparities in this population remains underexplored. This study examines the association of race and gender with GI…

  7. Artikel Jurnal

    Esophageal Perforation in Zollinger–Ellison Syndrome: A Scoping Review of Management and Outcomes

    Agostino Fernicola; Domenico Parmeggiani; Felice Crocetto dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Esophageal perforation in Zollinger–Ellison syndrome (ZES) is an exceedingly rare and life‐threatening manifestation of gastrinoma‐related acid hypersecretion. While peptic ulceration and severe reflux are recognized complications of ZES, perforation represents the ultimate consequence of…

  8. Artikel Jurnal

    Genetically Validated Immune Susceptibility Markers for Crohn's Disease: A Multi‐Omics Mendelian Randomization Analysis

    Zeyang Li

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Background Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disorder with a multifactorial genetic, immune, and environmental basis, yet robustly validated therapeutic targets remain limited. We applied a multi‐omics Mendelian randomization (MR) framework and colocalization to…

  9. Artikel Jurnal

    Dietary Characteristics Associated With High Defecation Frequency and Constipation in Japanese Adults: A Cross‐Sectional Study

    Hirokazu Taniguchi; Miho Ueda; Yukiko Kobayashi dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between defecation frequency and dietary characteristics in adult men and women to identify factors associated with appropriate defecation frequency. Methods We performed a cross‐sectional study of 11,595 participants (n = 6142 men…

  10. Artikel Jurnal

    Anti‐Tubercular Drug‐Induced Liver Injury: Current Understanding and Emerging Directions

    Shubham Prasad; Himanshu Narang; Saurabh Kedia dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Most common adverse effect causing cessation of anti‐tubercular treatment (ATT) is drug‐induced liver injury (DILI) which is unpredictable due to its idiosyncratic nature. ATT is the most common cause of DILI and drug‐induced acute liver failure (ALF) in South East Asia. Spectrum of…

  11. Artikel Jurnal

    Outcomes of Abdominal Tuberculosis Referred for Surgical Management in a Tertiary Care Center in Nepal

    Kunal Bikram Deo; Parbatraj Regmi; Gobardhan Nepal dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Background While abdominal tuberculosis (ATB) is a great masquerader, it can cause significant morbidity and mortality. We aim to evaluate the presentation and management outcomes of patients with abdominal TB referred to us for surgical management. Methods This is a retrospective study of…

  12. Artikel Jurnal

    Assessment of Circulating Tumor DNA for Early Detection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Alpha‐Fetoprotein–Negative Patients With Cirrhotic Nodules

    Li‐Jun Chang; Ming‐Chin Yu; Wei‐Chen Lee dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 1 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Aims Early detection is essential for improving hepatocellular carcinoma's (HCC) prognosis. However, the diagnostic performance of the current interventions remains unsatisfactory, particularly in patients with cirrhotic nodules. We aimed to develop a predictive model for the early…

  13. Artikel Jurnal

    Frailty Diagnosed With the Clinical Frailty Scale Stratifies the Risk of Covert and Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy in Patients With Cirrhosis

    Shinji Unome; Takao Miwa; Sachiyo Hirata dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 2 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Aims Frailty predisposes patients with cirrhosis to hepatic encephalopathy (HE). This study aimed to evaluate the effect of frailty on risk stratification for covert HE (CHE) and overt HE (OHE) in patients with cirrhosis. Methods Hospitalized patients with cirrhosis and without history of…

  14. Artikel Jurnal

    Association of Proton Pump Inhibitor and Potassium‐Competitive Acid Blocker Use With Discontinuation and Intolerance of Oral 5‐Aminosalicylic Acid in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis

    Shinsuke Otagiri; Takahiro Ito; Keiji Yagisawa dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 2 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Aims Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and potassium‐competitive acid blockers (PCABs) are widely used for acid‐related disorders. Recent studies have raised concerns that acid suppression may alter gut microbiota and drug pharmacokinetics, potentially influencing therapeutic outcomes in…

  15. Artikel Jurnal

    Integration of Endocuff‐Assisted and Computer‐Aided Colonoscopy: A Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

    Umar Akram; Eeshal Fatima; Shahzaib Ahmed dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 2 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Introduction Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer‐related deaths, with missed lesions during colonoscopy contributing to increased mortality. AI‐assisted computer‐aided detection (CADe) systems help reduce adenoma miss rates, and their integration with mucosal exposure…

  16. Artikel Jurnal

    Targeting C12ORF49‐Mediated Ferroptosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

    Yuexin Liu; Lizhou Jia; Liu Yang dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 2 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a leading cause of cancer‐related mortality worldwide, underscoring the urgent need for novel therapeutic strategies. Recent studies have highlighted the pivotal role of ferroptosis, an iron‐dependent form of regulated cell death driven by lipid…

  17. Artikel Jurnal

    Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Vedolizumab Levels During Maintenance in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (MOVE‐IBD)

    Hayley Logan; Katherine Rimmer; James Doecke dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 2 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Background and Aims Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of non anti‐TNF biologics is not well established in clinical practice. We aimed to clarify the association between VTL and remission in our cohort of maintenance vedolizumab patients using objective markers of disease activity to see…

  18. Artikel Jurnal

    Comparison of Endoscopic Therapies for Small Rectal Neuroendocrine Tumors: Endoscopic Muscularis Superficialis Dissection Versus Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

    Xiawen Shu; Xue Chen; Yirong Ding dkk.

    JGH Open, Vol. 10 No. 2 · 2026 · Inggris · DOAJ Scopus

    ABSTRACT Background and Aim Rectal neuroendocrine tumors (rNETs) often exhibit submucosal tumor‐like growth. While endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is widely used, it carries a risk of positive vertical margins, often necessitating repeated surveillance and imposing both financial and…

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