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Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Scopus
ISSN 2411-7684 · Sulaimani Polytechnic University · 606 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Comparative Efficacy of Apixaban, Dabigatran, Clopidogrel, and Aspirin Against Ferric-Chloride-Induced Thrombosis in the Carotid Arteries of Rats
Carotid injury induced by ferric chloride (FeCl₃) is a model of arterial thrombosis for evaluating antithrombotic medications. Preclinical comparisons of different drug classes are scarce. This study compared the efficacy and safety of two direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs)—apixaban and…
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Artikel Jurnal
CLFOX: A Cubic–Lévy Flight Enhanced FOX Optimizer for Global Numerical Optimization and Engineering Design Problems
FOX is a recent powerful metaheuristic optimization algorithm, motivated by a red fox’s behavior inside snow for catching prey. Although FOX is one of the more powerful algorithms, it has some limitations, including weak exploration, getting trapped inside local optima, and having unbalanced…
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Artikel Jurnal
Deep Learning Techniques for Image Plagiarism Detection: A Systematic Review
Image plagiarism is unauthorized copying, editing or reusing of digital images without due permission or citing. As social media, online publishing, and Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based tools to edit and remove plagiarism in images have developed at an alarming pace, it has become more difficult…
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Artikel Jurnal
Deep Metric Learning with MobileNetV2 and Triplet Loss for Efficient Image Retrieval
In the context of today's digital system applications, content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is an essential tool for managing large visual repositories. Current CBIR systems, however, face a trade-off between retrieval accuracy and computational efficiency, caused by high-dimensional…
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Artikel Jurnal
Data Visibility in Enterprise Distributed Ledger Technologies: A Systematic Review of Access Control and Anonymity Mechanisms
Data visibility is more vital and decisive than ever before in the current data-driven world of technology. There is a significant upsurge in businesses leveraging digital technology, which has led to a greater amount of data being available than ever before. Additionally, managing the visibility…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cross-Architecture Evaluation of Deep Learning Models for Multimodal Biometric Verification with Score-Level Fusion
Comparing the deep learning architectures used for biometric verification in a fair manner has remained a difficult task. Researchers typically rely on different datasets, employ varying preprocessing steps, and adopt inconsistent evaluation criteria, all of which muddy the picture when trying to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Pharmacological Inhibition of Hsp70 to Degrade c-FLIP: A Novel Indirect Approach for Cancer Therapy: A Narrative Review
The cellular FLICE-inhibitory protein (c-FLIP) is a master regulator of pro-grammed cell death, functioning as a key suppressor of extrinsic apoptosis mediated by death receptor signaling. Its persistent overexpression is a hall-mark of numerous cancers, contributing directly to tumorigenesis…
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Artikel Jurnal
A Finite Element Study on the Structural Behavior of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System
Solar panels have become a highly effective and widely adopted source of renewable energy. Extensive research has been devoted to improving the materials used in photovoltaic systems to enhance efficiency, durability, and performance. Continuous efforts have also focused on strategies to maximize…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effectiveness of Psychoeducation to Reduce Relapse Among Substance Users: An Interventional Study
Relapse rates among substance users are generally higher in the early stages following substance use cessation. Nevertheless, correctional facilities are seeking effective strategies to reduce the risk of relapse among incarcerated substance users. This study developed and assessed a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Comparative Performance of Nano-ZnO and Nano-Fe₂O₃ Fertilizers on Wheat Yield and Biofortification
Micronutrient deficiencies, particularly zinc (Zn) and iron (Fe), significantly limit wheat productivity and grain nutritional quality in calcareous soils, contributing to hidden hunger in populations heavily dependent on cereal-based diets. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Development and Clinical Validation of a Novel Inflamm-Aging Score in Cardiovascular Disease
Chronic low-grade inflammation associated with aging "inflamm-aging" contributes to cardiovascular disease (CVD), yet traditional risk assessment relies on single biomarkers. This cross-sectional study aims to evaluate and validate a composite inflamm-aging score in 65 patients with CVD and 55…
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Artikel Jurnal
HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Cancer: An Umbrella Review of Global Prevalence and Survival Outcomes
Human papillomavirus (HPV) has transformed oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) epidemiology, creating distinct disease entities. This umbrella reviews synthesized evidence on HPV-positive OPC prevalence and survival. Four databases were searched for systematic reviews (SRs) examining HPV prevalence and…
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Prevalence of Carbapenem-resistance and Molecular Detection of Carbapenemase Genes of blaIMP-1 and blaVIM-2 in Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from Ventilated Intensive Care Unit Patients
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) is a life-threatening pathogen in intensive care unit (ICU). The rise of bacterial resistance to carbapenem is a major global health concern due to dwindling treatment options. This study investigated the prevalence of carbapenem-resistant P. aeruginosa (CRPA)…
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Artikel Jurnal
Development and Fabrication of Zavegepant Loaded Mucoadhesive Microemulsion for Intranasal Delivery
To develop and optimize zavegepant-loaded mucoadhesive microemulsions for intranasal delivery, utilizing quality-by-design principles for enhanced bioavailability and rapid onset in acute migraine management. Zavegepant-loaded microemulsions were formulated using Labrafil M 1944 CS (oil), Brij 35…
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Artikel Jurnal
Nutrient Use Efficiency in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Variety, DBW-187, Affected by Different Doses of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium
Although nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) are important nutrients for the creation of high crop yields that support the growing global population, overuse of these nutrients and their underuse cause ecological damage. Therefore, optimization of NPK use efficiency should be the focus…
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Artikel Jurnal
Sesame Nutrient Diagnosis and Balance Using Diagnosis and Recommendation Integrated System in Response to Co-Applied Fertilizers
Diagnosis and Recommendation Integrated System (DRIS) is a practical and repeatable complimentary method for nutritional diagnosis in various crops. The current study was conducted during the spring growing season of 2024 at the Halabja Agriculture Research Centre, located in the northwest of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Integrating Attention Modules with YOLOv8 for Enhanced Crack Detection and Segmentation
Earlier cracks identification is very crucial in structural building maintenance as it is the main signifier of building deterioration. Manual inspection processes are slow, expensive and can be easily compromised by human error. Though the You Only Look Once version 8 (YOLOv8) has emerged as a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Impact of Low-Carbohydrate Diet Supplemented with Cinnamon Bark and Moringa Seed Oil Extracts on Lipid Profile in Obese Albino Rats
Dyslipidemia is a preventable cardiovascular risk factor, and low-carbohydrate (LC) diets with or without the addition of bioactive plant oils can modulate lipid metabolism. This study aimed to investigate the impact of an LC diet, alone or in combination with cinnamon bark oil and/or moringa seed…
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluation of Copeptin and High-Sensitivity Troponin I in Early Diagnosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is still the main reason of malady and death world-wide, highlighting needs for quick andaccurate diagnosis. Biomarkers such as high-sensitivity troponin and copeptin have been known to improve early detection. This study aims to evaluate the levels and clinical…
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Artikel Jurnal
Smoking and Alcohol Consumption are Associated with Higher Risk of Oral Cancer Incidence: A Systematic Umbrella Review
Smoking and alcohol consumption are established risk factors for oral cancer, yet the strength and consistency of their association, particularly across exposure subtypes, remain incompletely characterized in a synthesized evidence base. To assess the association of smoking and alcohol consumption…