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African Vision and Eye Health
Scopus
ISSN 2413-3183 · AOSIS · 669 articles in the index
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Journal Article
Intraocular pressure changes in bronchial asthma patients on treatment with inhalational steroids at a tertiary hospital in Southern Nigeria
Background: Elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) has been linked with the use of steroids. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the association between the use of inhalational steroids and IOP among patients receiving treatment for bronchial asthma. Setting: It was a hospital-based cohort study at a…
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Journal Article
Student experiences and perceptions of peer assessment in undergraduate optometry training in South Africa
Background: Peer assessments have historically been utilised within the University of KwaZulu-Natal’s optometry training programme, yet little is known about the effectiveness of this approach as a teaching and learning strategy. Aim: To explore the benefits and limitations of peer assessment as an…
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Journal Article
Design and reliability of an optometric isiZulu paediatric rate of reading test: A case study
Background: IsiZulu is an official language in South Africa and the primary home language (HL) for many South African children. Currently, there are no optometric reading tests specific for isiZulu-speaking children. Aim: This study aimed to develop and evaluate an isiZulu Paediatric Rate of…
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Journal Article
Perceptions of optometry coordinators on eye care services in public hospitals of Limpopo province
Background: Evaluation of eye care services (ECS) is essential for assessing the effectiveness and outcomes of eye care delivery, providing improvements, reducing avoidable vision impairment (VI) and promoting optimal eye health. Aim: This study aimed to determine the perceptions of optometry…
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Journal Article
Microbial profile of keratitis: A retrospective review of South Africa’s private microbiological laboratory results
Background: Microbial keratitis (MK) is a vision-threatening infection whose empiric management depends on current, location specific antimicrobial susceptibility data. No nationwide analysis has yet characterised MK in South Africa’s private healthcare sector. Aim: The study aimed to describe the…
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Journal Article
Supply-side determinants of cataract surgery output in South Africa
Background: Cataracts are the leading global cause of blindness. Despite having an adequate number of ophthalmologists, South Africa has not achieved the World Health Organization (WHO) Vision 2020 target of 2000 cataract surgeries per million population annually. Aim: This study aims to examine…
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Journal Article
Surgical outcomes of glaucoma drainage device surgery in an African context
Background: The use of glaucoma drainage devices (GDDs) in the management of glaucoma is increasing; however, there is a paucity of data comparing the surgical outcomes of different devices in an African context. Aim: The aim of the study was to compare the surgical outcomes of the Ahmed glaucoma…
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Journal Article
Comparison of the automated First 3DTM vision screener to a manual driver vision screening method in Gauteng (South Africa)
Background: The automated (First 3DTM) vision screener developed for the South African licensing department was designed to address the limitations in the current driver vision screening tests. Aim: To compare distance visual acuities (VAs) and visual fields (VFs) using the First 3DTM vision…
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Journal Article
Prevalence and associated factors of visual impairment in two rural communities in Ghana
Background: Limited information on the burden of visual impairment (VI) impedes decision-making in terms of eye health provision. Aim: This study assessed the prevalence, causes and associated factors of VI in rural communities in Ghana. Setting: The study site included two rural communities of the…
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Journal Article
Early implementation of gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy for glaucoma in Kibagabaga District Hospital, Rwanda
Background: Glaucoma is a progressive, vision-threatening condition that can be managed with topical treatments initially but often eventually requires surgical management. Aim: This study aimed to review the efficacy and safety of the first gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT)…
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Journal Article
Communication training in healthcare education: Implications for undergraduate optometry programmes – A narrative review
Background: Effective communication is a core component of quality healthcare, influencing patient satisfaction, treatment adherence and health outcomes. The global shift toward patient-centred care, health equity and interprofessional collaboration has further elevated communication as a critical…
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Journal Article
Dry eye disease: Clinical evidence for a public sector intervention strategy
Background: Dry eye disease (DED) is a common, yet largely underdiagnosed, disorder of the eye encountered in healthcare facilities. It disrupts the tear film, causing ocular discomfort symptoms such as itching, tearing and irritation. Aim: This study aimed to determine the clinical profile of DED…
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Journal Article
Publication trends in the African Vision and Eye Health journal over two decades 2005–2024
Background: Understanding the publication trends in the African Vision and Eye Health (AVEH) journal can help to better understand optometry research in South Africa and the continent. Aim: To explore and describe the trends of publication in the AVEH journal over a period of two decades…
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Journal Article
Association between human papillomavirus infection and ocular surface squamous neoplasia in South Africa
Background: Ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) is an epithelial tumour of the conjunctiva. Risk factors for developing this tumour include ultraviolet-B (UVB) exposure, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Aim: The aim of this study is to describe the…
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Journal Article
Device-dependent variations in accommodation response during printed and digital reading
Background: The increasing reliance on digital devices for reading and academic activities has raised concerns about how different screen types influence the accommodative system during prolonged near work. Aim: This study aimed to compare the accommodation response of young adults when reading…
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Journal Article
Confident but undertrained: South African optometrists’ reflections on communication training
Background: Effective communication is central to optometric care; however, structured training in delivering complex or emotionally sensitive information remains limited within undergraduate optometry programmes, particularly in comparison with other healthcare disciplines. Aim: This study…
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Journal Article
Developing a paediatric eye movement therapy application: Expert feedback on a gamified paper prototype for South African children
Background: Development and learning in school-going children can be influenced by the inability to perform accurate saccades and pursuits. To be able to appreciate good, clear vision with stereopsis, it is essential that both foveae are aligned towards the desired object. It is vital that the…
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Journal Article
Short-term impact of natural daylight exposure on choroidal thickness in emmetropic young adults
Background: Exposure to light has been identified as an important factor in the control of eye growth and the development of refractive error. Aim: The aim of this article is to examine the short-term impact of natural daylight exposure on choroidal thickness (ChT). Setting: The study was conducted…
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Journal Article
Strategic framework for vision screening standards for driving in South Africa
Background: Driving is a visually demanding task, and in South Africa, gaps in driver licensing policies, particularly the limited integration of optometrists, Driver Licensing Testing Centres, and systematic visual assessments, persist despite clear evidence linking vision and road safety. Aim…