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Caspian Journal of Health Research
ISSN 2423-8171 · Guilan University of Medical Sciences · 219 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Impact of Problem-solving Skills Intervention on Reducing Aggression and Enhancing Resilience: A Study of Aggressive Student Populations
Background: Adolescence represents a pivotal developmental period during which maladaptive behaviors, such as aggression, can profoundly impair social integration and psychological well-being. Objectives: The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of problem-solving skills training…
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Aggression levels and associated factors among Medical Students at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Background: Aggression among medical students can impact their relationships and professional behavior, and may be influenced by individual, social, and familial factors. Objectives: This study aimed to examine aggression levels among Shiraz University of Medical Sciences externs and their…
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A Qualitative Study of Policies to Support Families of Suicide-Attempt Survivors: Informing Mental Health Policy Strengthening in Iran
Background: Suicide attempts represent a major public health challenge, with consequences that extend beyond the individual and profoundly affect the family system. This study aimed to explore the experiences of families of suicide-attempt survivors and to develop policy-oriented recommendations to…
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The Efficacy of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Marital Satisfaction, Anxiety Sensitivity, and Learned Helplessness in Infertile Couples: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Background: Infertility is a significant life stressor that can negatively affect couples’ psychological well-being and marital relationships. Infertile couples often experience increased anxiety sensitivity, feelings of learned helplessness, and reduced marital satisfaction, highlighting the need…
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Why Nutrition Remains the Weakest Link in Primary Health Care
Primary health care (PHC) is widely recognised as the cornerstone of equitable, cost-effective, and people-centred health systems. Since the Alma-Ata Declaration named on the Kazaksthan capital of Alma Ata where the declaration was adopted by WHO and UNICEF in 1978, in the international conference…
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The Effectiveness of Schema Therapy in Reducing Alexithymia Components in Women with Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Background: Obesity, a complex global health challenge, is frequently associated with psychological comorbidities, including alexithymia—a recognized difficulty in identifying and describing one's own emotions. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Schema Therapy in…
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Sexual and Reproductive Health Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices among Kordofan University Students, Sudan. An institutional Cross-sectional Descriptive Study
Background: Sexual and reproductive health (SRH) is the ability to have a safe and satisfying sex life and the ability to reproduce. Objectives: An institution-based cross-sectional descriptive study was done to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices of sexual and reproductive health among…
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The effectiveness of digital empowerment on Illness perception, depression, anxiety and stress in Iran’s breast cancer patients
Background: Breast cancer disease exposes patients to various physical, psychological, and social challenges. Objectives: In this study, the effectiveness of empowerment in a digital context on illness perception, depression, anxiety, and stress of breast cancer patients was investigated. Materials…
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A Qualitative Study on Child Laborers Living with Addicted Fathers
Background: Child labor, especially among children living with drug-using parents, is a critical challenge in developing countries. These children face a range of psychological, social, familial, economic, educational, behavioral, and religious experiences that affect their well-being. Objectives…
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The Effects of Injury Prevention Programs on Ankle Injuries in Young Basketball Players: A Systematic Review
Background: Ankle injuries are the most prevalent type of injury among basketball players, and exercise-based prevention programs are commonly employed to mitigate their occurrence. Objective: This systematic review aimed to investigate the effectiveness of exercise-based injury prevention programs…
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Association of Health-Promoting Lifestyle with Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease
Background: Lifestyle encompasses a wide range of daily habits and behaviors such as diet, physical activity, smoking, weight management, and stress control. These factors may directly and indirectly affect cardiometabolic risk factors and overall health status. Objectives: The aim of this study…
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India’s Message to The World: Control TB by Nutrition
Evidence from stone age skeletons unearthed in Europe, mummified bodies in China, and Egypt, shows tuberculosis (TB) is probably as old as the human race. The World Health Organization’s (WHO) global Tuberculosis report, 2024, reveals that TB has probably once again become the world's leading…
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Awareness, attitude, and practice toward the use of sunscreen among medical students
Background: Despite the well-documented benefits of sunscreen, its usage remains suboptimal in many populations, even among those with higher educational backgrounds. Objectives: In the current study, we evaluated medical students' awareness, attitudes, and practices regarding the use of…
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The Mediating Role of Sexual Satisfaction in the Relationship Between Marital Burnout and Communication Beliefs of Married Women
Background: Marital burnout is a common issue linked to communication beliefs and sexual satisfaction. Unrealistic communication beliefs can increase marital burnout, while sexual satisfaction may influence this relationship. Objectives: This study examines whether sexual satisfaction mediates the…
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The Effects of Emotional Schema Therapy on Social Health and Attitude Towards Social Harms Among Female Students
Background: In recent studies on adolescents, increasing attention is being given to the social dimension of health, alongside its physical and mental aspects. Objectives: The present study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of emotional schema therapy on social health and attitude…
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Efficacy of Spiritual-Religious Interventions on Clinical and Functional Outcomes in Iranian Adults with Mental Disorders/Negative Psychological Symptoms: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
Background: Studies on the effectiveness of spiritual-religious interventions in mental disorders exist, but the results remain inconsistent or insufficient. Moreover, many of these studies have not employed randomized controlled trial (RCT) methodologies to assess the efficacy of such…
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The Effectiveness of Group Dialectical Behavior Therapy on Self-doubt, Thought Fusion, and Depression in Women with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Background: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) significantly impacts women, often contributing to self-doubt, thought fusion, and depression. Although Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) shows promise in addressing these issues, its effectiveness within this specific population warrants further…
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Oxidative stress and endocrine disruption following exposure to Chlorpyrifos
Chlorpyrifos (CPF) is a widely used organophosphate pesticide that has been shown to cause a range of toxic effects, including oxidative stress and endocrine disruption. This review aims to summarize the most recent findings regarding CPF’s toxicological impacts on human health, with a focus on its…
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A Comparative Analysis of Family-Focused and Metacognitive Therapies to Improve Parental Affective Regulation in Bipolar II Youth
Background: Bipolar II disorder in children has a significant impact on family dynamics, often leading to parental stress and difficulties in affective control. These parental challenges can exacerbate the child's symptoms and hinder treatment outcomes. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the…
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Effectiveness of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction Therapy on Anxiety Sensitivity and Rumination in Individuals With Migraine
Background: Migraine, a debilitating neurological disorder, frequently presents with significant psychological comorbidities, including anxiety and rumination. This pervasive co-occurrence highlights the critical need for effective non-pharmacological interventions. Objectives: This study aimed to…