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Acta Universitatis Carolinae Philologica
Scopus
ISSN 2464-6830 · Karolinum Press · 382 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
L’orthographe française en mouvement : le cas des emprunts rectifiés
This study examines the integration of rectified spellings of loanwords into contemporary French, with a focus on their presence in lexicographic resources (Dico en ligne Le Robert and Usito) and their frequency of use in the Aranea web corpora (France and Canada). Based on a selection of 123…
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Relier didactique et terrain scolaire : vers une formation continue innovante des enseignants de FLE
This article examines the situation of Czech FLE teachers facing the marginalization of French in primary and secondary schools. It highlights the challenges related to continuing education and the connection between language didactics research and classroom practice. Using the concrete example of…
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La place des anglicismes dans la terminologie française – l’exemple du terme bootstrap
This article focuses on lexical borrowings into French, namely the anglicism bootstrap, which, in both the donor language (English) and recipient language (French), is polysemous, with a range of senses across various domains. The article defines a specific, specialized sense of the word, used in…
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La compétence interculturelle dans l’apprentissage des langues étrangères au Maroc : perceptions et enjeux
Foreign language training cannot be limited to teaching formal linguistic skills alone in the current globalized and increasingly mobile world. Effective communication is based on understanding social-cultural referents of the Other. In this context, intercultural competence (IC) has thus become a…
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Formation de formateurs et coopération euro‑méditerranéenne : l’expérience algérienne à Francophonia
This research analyzes the methodological contributions of FRANCOPHONIA teacher training for Euro-Mediterranean cooperation in French as a Foreign Language (FFL) teaching. Based on reflective analysis of training received in Nice (December 2023), this study examines how intercultural methodologies…
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La didactique du fle en europe depuis les années 1990 : un processus d’intégration unilatéral ? Réflexions à partir du cas de la hongrie
To address the question featured in the title of this article, we will begin by reviewing the research literature on this pivotal moment, with a particular focus on studies examining its reception in the Central and Eastern European countries in general, and in Hungary in particular. We will then…
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L’imaginaire du public interculturel et de ses sensibilités dans les manuels de FLE
When examining a selection of French as a Foreign Language (FFL) textbooks, one is often left with the impression of an idealized world – one characterized by mutual understanding and harmony between oneself and the Other, a world devoid of delinquency, prejudice, and hatred. These textbooks appear…
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A contribution to the study of speech tempo and pause variability in two different speaking styles
This study analyzes speech tempo and pause variability in two speaking styles: read-aloud news and semi-spontaneous self-introductions. Recordings of 10 non-professional Czech female speakers were examined for speech rate, articulation rate, and pauses. Results show that the read-aloud news were…
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Acoustic analysis of vowels in Czech disyllabic words produced by L1-German speakers
This study presents the results of an acoustic analysis of vowels produced by L1-German speakers learning Czech as a foreign language and provides a brief overview of vowel behaviour in Czech and German. The analysed vowels are /a aː ɪ iː u uː/ in Czech disyllabic words, and the speakers are eight…
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Insights from English pronunciation MOOC users: The view from ‘the other forgotten continent’
Massive Open and Online Courses (MOOCs) are a valuable contemporary learning resource, and they can be used to promote intelligibility in L2 English pronunciation instruction and learning. Learner reactions to such resources, e.g., in surveys, focus group discussions, comments related to MOOC…
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Vowel duration in stressed and unstressed syllables in spontaneous English
Many phonetic “truths” are based on descriptions of controlled speech material, and verifying their validity in spontaneous productions is essential. The present study investigates vowel duration as an acoustic correlate of stress in spontaneous English, in communicatively motivated contexts. By…
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Perceptual evaluation of the effect of external radiotherapy in the neck area on changes of voice and the voice quality of Czech patients
This research is focused on changes of voice and the voice quality before radiotherapy treatment and in time of one year after external radiotherapy (RT) in the neck area of Czech patients and to compare measurement for different subgroups of patients (by age, gender, surgical resection, aphonia…
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Customising Czech Phonetic Alignment using HuBERT and manual segmentation
This paper presents Prak, a forced alignment tool developed for Czech, with a focus on transparent modular design and phonetic accuracy. In addition to a rule-based pronunciation module and exception handling, Prak introduces a novel application of non-deterministic, backward-processing FSTs to…
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Pausing and tempo variation as strategies in signalling poetic structure
This study investigates how prosodic features reflect information structure and poetic organization during oral poetry performance. Specifically, we examined how repetition and structural position influence articulation rate (AR) and pause duration in spoken verse. Thirty-two native Czech speakers…
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Prosodic prominence of modal verbs in narratives
The study deals with accentuation (presence or absence of realized lexical stress) of modal verbs in continuous spoken texts. The material was taken from audiobooks where Czech professional actors (8 male + 8 female) read out various narratives produced by renowned authors. A corpus of over 17,000…
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Interviews with Bernd Möbius and Zdena Palková on life in phonetics
This article features two in-depth interviews with long-time phoneticians, Bernd Möbius and Zdena Palková, who reflect on their careers and the changes they have witnessed in the field. Although their professional paths differ widely – from speech technology to speech on the stage, among others –…
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Exploring the phrase-internal changes in articulation rate: the LARometer tool and its applications
The article introduces a method of normalising the inherent durational properties of phones (the LARometer), providing a relative measure of local articulation rate (LAR). It allows for the quantification of the communicatively relevant variations in articulation rate and their visualisation in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Timing the difference: A study of gemination in Dogri consonants
This study examines the phonetic and phonological properties of singleton–geminate contrasts in Dogri within the context where the preceding vowel is short, i.e. in CVCV: word structures. Linear Mixed-Effects (LMER) statistical results reveal that geminates are temporally nearly twice as long as…