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Earth Sciences Pakistan
ISSN 2521-2893 · Zibeline International · 60 artikel di indeks
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LENTICUZONARIA: A NEW TETHYAN LAGENID BENTHIC FORAMINIFERAL GENUS
Lenticuzonaria n. gen. is introduced here to include the Paleocene benthic Lagenid Foraminiferids from some Southern Tethyan localities (Egypt and Jordan) that characterized by planispirally enrolled symmetrical hyaline calcareous test, ornamented surface by elevated sutures with a row of tubercles…
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LAND DEMARCATION AND DESIGNING OF WASTE TRANSFER STATION USING GIS TECHNIQUE FOR LAHORE CITY, PAKISTAN
Rapid population growth and high rate of urbanization make municipal solid waste management a challenging task for municipalities. Lack of sufficient infrastructural facilities worsen this challenging situation. To curb this, transfer stations, which are facilities located close to residential…
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PRODUCTIVITY COMPARISON OF CONVENTIONAL AND SINGLE SLOPE SOLAR STILL WITH INTERNAL REFLECTORS: AN OVERVIEW
Nearly two-third part of earth cover by water and this water is not for drinking from this only one percent is only for human use and which is not of sufficient to fulfill the human needs as water is the base of life so to overcome this water shortage problems there are different techniques which…
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ESTIMATION OF SEDIMENTARY THICKNESS FOR HYDROCARBON POTENTIAL OVER PART OF ADAMAWA TROUGH, NE NIGERIA USING MAGNETIC METHOD
This study presents the results of the analysis and interpretation of aeromagnetic data over part of Adamawa trough with the aim of investigating the hydrocarbon potential of the study area. The study area is located between latitude 8.50oN and 9.50oN and longitudes 11.50oE and 12.50oE. The Total…
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PALEONTOLOGY AND PALEOENVIRONMENT OF THE EARLY PALEOGENE PAKISTANIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERAL SPECIES OF HAQUE – SUBORDERS MILIOLINA AND LAGENINA
Thirteen Early Paleogene Pakistanian smaller Miliolid and eight Lagenid benthic foraminiferal species and subspecies from the Ranikot and Laki Formations of the Nammal Gorge, Salt and Sor Ranges, Punjab of Northern Pakistan have been studied. The modern taxonomic consideration and systematic…
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KAMLIAL SANDSTONE AS AN AGGREGATE PROBLEM FOR CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY, PALANDRI AZAD KASHMIR
Study area concedes the compressional stresses caused by the collision of Indian and Eurasian plates molded the northwest- southeast trending faults which are Riasi Fault (RF), Palandri Fault (PF), Godri Badshah Fault (GBF) and Chhechhan Fault (CF). This study intended to analyze the Kamlial…
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GROUNDWATER MODELING IN SANGON HAMLET AND SURROUNDING AREAS USING FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD
Sangon Hamlet is included in the mountains which are dominated by andesite rocks and volcanic breccias which cross each other and have a distribution of joints and faults forming a fracture. The fracture is a medium for draining water in the area. There is a difference in ground water level as seen…
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PALEONTOLOGY, PALEOENVIRONMENT AND PALEOGEOGRAPHY OF THE EARLY PALEOGENE PAKISTANIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERAL SPECIES OF HAQUE – SUBORDER ROTALIINA
Eighty-five Early Paleogene Pakistanian smaller Rotaliid benthic foraminiferal species belong to thirty-nine genera from the Ranikot, Nammal and Laki Formations of the Nammal Gorge, Salt and Sor Ranges of Pakistan have been studied. The modern taxonomic consideration and systematic description of…
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ANALYSING THE SPATIO-TEMPORAL CHANGES OF LANGH AND DRIGH LAKES DUE TO ANTHROPOGENIC ACTIVITIES USING GIS AND REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUES
Ramsar sites are important habitats for the locals as well as for migratory birds that visit these sites across the borders every year. Langh and Drigh lakes were selected as the study area for this research. Drigh Lake is one of the important Ramsar sites, and Langh Lake is an important wildlife…
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PETROLOGY OF THE CRUSTAL PLUTONIC ROCKS OF NAWEOBA BLOCK, ZHOB OPHIOLITE, BALOCHISTAN, PAKISTAN
Zhob Ophiolite complex is composed of three detached blocks named Omzha, Ali Khanzai and Naweoba blocks. The crustal plutonic section of the Naweoba block is mapped and divided into gabbro and granite. Based on petrographical studies, the gabbros fell in the domain of gabbro, gabbronorite, and…
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MAPPING OF SPATIO-TEMPORAL LANDUSE AND LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE USING SATELLITE DATA- A CASE STUDY OF SUKKUR-KOTRI INDUS REACH
The riparian zone is an ecological corridor for the rivers, forests, and lakes where the transition of water occurs between flora, fauna, and alluvial soil. It functions as a barrier to protect the riparian cities from floods, a retainer to hold the sediments transported in the water body, and a…
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PALEOBIOGEOGRAPHY OF SOME EGYPTIAN AND PAKISTANIAN BENTHIC FORAMINIFERAL SPECIES IN THE NORTHERN TETHYS
Twenty-one benthic foraminiferal species were originally erected from the Southern Tethys, 13 species from Egypt, and 8 species from Pakistan. Some of these species were recorded from different localities in the Northern Tethys: France, Spain, Italy, North Atlantic, Slovenia and Gulf of Biscay…
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SURFACE AND GROUNDWATER NEXUS: MANAGEMENT OPTION IN IRRIGATED AREAS OF LOWER BARI DOAB CANAL USING MODELING APPROACH
Lower Bari Doab Canal is the oldest irrigation system, however LBDC inequitably distribute the water from head to tail end. Spatial climate variability across the command area of LBDC has impact on reallocation of canal water supply and usage of irrigated water from head end to the tail end. The…
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PALEONTOLOGY AND PALEOGEOGRAPHY OF THE TETHYAN EARLY PALEOGENE ROTALIID BENTHIC FORAMINIFERAL PAKISTANIAN GENUS ORNATANOMALINA AND OTHER RELATED GENERA
Six Early Paleogene small Rotaliid benthic foraminiferal species of the genus Ornatanomalina Haque are common in Pakistan and some of them are recorded from some localities in the Southern Tethys (Iraq, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Nigeria), as well as Northern Tethys (Italy, France): O. acuta, O…
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HYDROGEOPHYSICAL INVESTIGATION USING ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY METHOD IN TANKE ILORIN, KWARA STATE
Geophysical investigation using electrical sounding technique was carried out in Tanke community Ilorin, in order to characterize or explore ground water potential. The top soil resistivity values vary from 68.1Ωm to 65.1Ωm and thickness varying between 1.7m to 9.9m. The second layer resistivity…
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LANDSLIDE HAZARD IDENTIFICATION (LHI) BASED ON GEOELECTRICAL MAPPING ANALYSIS (GEM): CASE STUDY FROM LUYANG, KOTA KINABALU, SABAH, MALAYSIA
Landslides are amongst the most damaging natural hazards in Malaysia. The study of landslides has drawn nationwide attention mainly due to increasing awareness of the socio-economic impact of landslides, as well as the increasing pressure of urbanization. Landslide Hazard Identification (LHI) is…
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GEOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF LAKE VAN (TURKEY) FOR URANIUM-THORIUM DEPOSITION
Purpose of this study is to prove most probable existence of economical U-Th mineralisations within Tatvan Basin which have been hidden among foreign international research project manuscripts of Lake Van and to inform the importance of national exploration studies. Lake Van is a pull-apart basin…
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HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS DUE TO UNTREATED WASTEWATER IRRIGATED VEGETABLES
The present research study was conducted on Health risk assessment of heavy metals due to untreated wastewater irrigated vegetables in Faisalabad city. Samples of soil, groundwater, wastewater and vegetables were collected from different regions of the city where wastewater irrigation was in…
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TAXONOMIC CONSIDERATION AND STRATIGRAPHIC IMPLICATION OF THE ACCELERATED EVOLUTION OF THE MAASTRICHTIAN-EOCENE TRANSITION OF TWENTY BENTHIC FORAMINIFERAL SPECIES IN THE TETHYS
Within the Maastrichtian-Eocene transition in some localities in the Tethys, ten trends of accelerated evolution are recognized within twenty species belong to eight benthic foraminiferal genera: Siphogaudryina, Textularia, Pseudoclavulina, Pyramidulina, Frondicularia, Hopkinsina, Gyroidinoides and…
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STUDY OF WEED INFESTATION IN WHEAT FIELDS AT SOUTH PUNJAB REGION PAKISTAN
Weeds are one of the major threats to the natural environment. They are destroying native habitats, threatening native plants and animals, and choking our natural systems including rivers and forests. Aiming to explore the existing situation of weed infestation and assessing its impact, present…