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Erbil Journal of Nursing and Midwifery
ISSN 2523-0271 · Hawler Medical University · 156 articles in the index
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Journal Article
Risk Factors Associated with Birth Asphyxia among Neonates in Maternity Teaching Hospital/Erbil City: A Case-Control Study
Background and Objectives: Birth asphyxia is a critical condition characterized by the inability to begin and sustain breathing at birth. It is a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study aims to investigate the common risk factors for birth asphyxia in Erbil City…
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Journal Article
Women’s Perspectives and Experiences of Water Birth in Erbil City: A Qualitative Study
Background and Objectives: Water birth is a pain-reducing and comfort-enhancing way of childbirth for women. Despite its origins in ancient methods, it has lately achieved global prominence, notably in midwifery-led care. However, acceptability and impression vary by area. This study aimed to…
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Journal Article
Association of Liver Function Tests and Inflammatory Biomarkers with eGFR in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Hemodialysis in Erbil City
Background and Objective: Chronic Kidney Disease is a global public health concern, particularly in patients undergoing hemodialysis, who face elevated cardiovascular risks and progressive renal dysfunction. These patients often exhibit disrupted lipid metabolism, impaired glycemic control, and…
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Journal Article
Evaluation of the Success of Using a Manual Stretching Approach to Promote Knee Extension Following Total Knee Replacement
Background and Objectives: Total knee arthroplasty is an advanced surgical method for patients with severe knee disorders, including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Knee arthroplasty is effective in managing pain and restoring extension for better function. This study focuses on manual…
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Journal Article
Effects of Intervention Program for Frozen Shoulder Patients in Erbil City: A Comparison Study
Background and Objectives: Frozen shoulder is a painful inflammatory disorder characterized by progressive loss of shoulder mobility, most common in women aged 40–60 years. It may occur primarily, often associated with diabetes or thyroid disease, or secondarily following trauma or immobilization…
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Journal Article
Beyond Iron: Dietary, Lifestyle, and Sleep Associated Factors of Anemia in Adults: Evidence from Ranya City, Iraq
Background and Objectives: Anemia, a common blood disorder of low hemoglobin, is a significant global public health issue. While traditionally linked to iron deficiency, recent studies suggest that lifestyle, dietary, and behavioral factors may also play important roles. In Iraq—and specifically…
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Journal Article
Evaluation of Post-cesarean Section Nursing Care in Maternal and Pediatric Teaching Hospitals
Background and Objectives: The worldwide increase in cesarean section rates has become a major public health concern due to associated maternal and neonatal risks. Appropriate post-cesarean nursing care plays a vital role in preventing complications and promoting recovery. This study aimed to…
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Journal Article
Patient Satisfaction with Outpatient Physiotherapy Services: A Cross-Sectional Study in Erbil, Iraq
Background and Objectives: Patient satisfaction is increasingly recognized as a key indicator of healthcare quality. Physiotherapy services, in particular, play a vital role in rehabilitation and patient-centered care. This study addresses a regional gap by systematically evaluating patient…
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Journal Article
Assessment of Intensive Care Nurses’ Knowledge of Evidence-Based Practices for Preventing Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Duhok City
Backgrounds and Objectives: A common hospital-acquired illness that affects patients who are seriously ill from mechanical ventilation and intubation is ventilator-related pneumonia. A lack of understanding may limit nurses’ adherence to evidence-based guidelines for preventing…
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Journal Article
Pain-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders among Health Care Workers at SHAR Teaching Hospital in Sulaymaniyah city
Background and Objectives: Musculoskeletal disorders represent a significant global occupational health problem, especially among healthcare professionals engaged in physically strenuous activities such as patient handling, prolonged standing, and repetitive motions. These factors significantly…
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Journal Article
Quality of Life and Psychological Distress Among Patients with Multiple Sclerosis at Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil City
Background and objectives: Multiple sclerosis is a chronic neurological condition that impacts both physical health and psychological well-being. The objective of this study is to assess the quality of life and psychological distress in multiple sclerosis patients at Rizgary Teaching Hospital in…
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Journal Article
Effectiveness of Essential Care for Every Baby Program on Nurses-Midwives Knowledge and Skills in Soran Independent Administration
Background and Objectives: Essential Care for Every Baby is an evidence-based education program aimed at improving the intellectual knowledge and skills of providers who provide basic newborn care. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Essential Care for Every Baby training…
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Journal Article
Awareness of Puerperal Exercises Among Postnatal Kurdish Mothers in Erbil City
Background and objectives: The postnatal period is a critical phase for maternal and newborn health, with increased risk of illness and complications. Postnatal exercise plays a vital role in reducing these risks and helps mothers recover and return to their pre-pregnancy state. This study aimed to…
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Journal Article
Students’ Perspective about Current Teaching Method in College of Nursing at Hawler Medical University
Background and objectives: The current teaching method in the College of Nursing is mainly lecture, which plays a vital role for teaching and learning nursing students. The purpose of this study was to assess the students' opinions regarding the current teaching methods at the Hawler Medical…
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Journal Article
Female Student’s Knowledge and Perception Regarding Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome at Koya Technical Institute
Background and Objective: Polycystic ovarian syndrome is the most common endocrine disease in women of reproductive age. It is one of the major reproductive health issues, and it is considered a significant health problem. Institutional students represent the future of healthcare, equipped with…
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Journal Article
Assessment of Hearing Loss Effects on Speech Difficulties by Speech Audiometry
Background and objective: The basic audiological exam includes speech audiometry as a necessary component. The study aimed to assess the effects of hearing loss on speech difficulty in Kurdish populations in compared to a healthy control group. In addition, the study aimed to establish a Kurdish…
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Journal Article
Knowledge Practice and Lifestyle among Pregnant Women regarding Nausea and Vomiting in Primary Health Care Centers in Erbil City
Background and objectives: Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy affect pregnant women to varying degrees. Over the years, a large number of modalities have been used to deal with debilitating conditions and the health state of pregnant women. The study aimed to find the prevalence of nausea and…
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Journal Article
Evaluation of Pulmonary Function Test in Post-COVID-19 Patients
Background and Objectives: SARS-CoV-2 emerged, leading to a global pandemic with significant morbidity and mortality. Lung injury is prevalent, raising concerns about long-term complications. Current data indicate persistent pulmonary function issues, particularly diffusion capacity, in survivors…
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Journal Article
Effect of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention on Quality of Life among Coronary Artery Disease Patients in Erbil City
Background and objective: Quality of life is acknowledged as a vital outcome of healthcare measures, mostly in persons with heart disease. The main purpose of percutaneous coronary intervention is improving patients' quality of life. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of percutaneous coronary…
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Journal Article
Effect of Serum Lipid Profile and Renal Functions during Pregnancy and its associated diseases in Sulaimanyah / Kurdistan Region
Background and Objective: The physiological function of the kidneys poses significant challenges during pregnancy, impacting maternal and fetal health. Understanding the interplay between renal functions and serum lipid profiles is crucial for managing maternal health. This study aims to…