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JAR Life
Scopus
ISSN 2534-773X · Elsevier · 59 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Utility of APOE testing for reducing ARIA under probabilistic stopping rates to treat with anti-amyloid therapy for ε4-homozygote patients: A simulation study
Background: APOE ε4/ε4 genotype increases the risk of Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities (ARIA) from anti-amyloid antibody treatment (AAT). While guidelines recommend testing, its practical utility depends on the resulting probability (p) that treatment is actually withheld for ε4-homozygotes…
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Artikel Jurnal
Determinants of the incorporation of the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) model into healthcare systems - insights from Hong Kong and Malaysia
Care of older people has evolved from comprehensive geriatric assessment developed in the hospital setting in the UK and USA, to using frailty as a summary indicator, and shifting care to the community following the World Health Organization’s definition of healthy ageing using intrinsic capacity…
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Artikel Jurnal
Agricultural activities maintain vigor and plant-based protein intake in older adults with type 2 diabetes: A feasibility study
Objectives: This study explored the feasibility of agricultural activities for older adults with type 2 diabetes and the psychological and nutritional effects of the activities. Methods: Nine adults over 65 years of age, capable of performing agricultural activities without assistance were randomly…
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Artikel Jurnal
Predicting low premorbid cognitive ability with social determinants: A machine learning approach
Background: Social determinants of health and biological processes are shaped by the exposome, which provides a framework for understanding how social adversity drives molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying Alzheimer’s disease risk. Individuals with low premorbid intellectual ability (pIQ…
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Artikel Jurnal
A six-week balance training intervention with older inmates improves static balance in a German prison
Introduction: Given the accelerated aging processes and elevated fall risk associated with functional decline in correctional settings, developing effective exercise programs for older inmates is increasingly important. Methods: This study examined the potential effects of a six‑week…
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Artikel Jurnal
Prevalence of dehydration and a quality improvement initiative in nursing home residents
Objectives: Dehydration in older adults is common and is 37% among community living older adults. No prevalence in US nursing homes is published. Primary: To describe the prevalence of dehydration, defined as BUN/creatinine ratio ≥20:1, among residents of a single veterans administration (VA)…
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Artikel Jurnal
Long-term impact of frailty on mortality and quality of life in mechanically ventilated acute myocardial infarction patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
Background: Frailty is a recognized predictor of adverse outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but its long-term association with mortality and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) remains uncertain. This study evaluated the three-year association between discharge frailty and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Oral health and healthy aging: A multiregional review
Oral health is a critical determinant of overall well-being and healthy aging, especially in countries with growing older populations and health disparities. Maintaining healthy teeth, gums, and orofacial structures improves the quality of life (QoL) while simultaneously reducing the risk…
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Artikel Jurnal
Absolute and relative handgrip strength as indicators of cognitive impairment: Evidence from the Mexican cognitive aging study
Aim: Handgrip strength (HGS) is a simple, noninvasive measure that may help with the early detection and risk assessment of cognitive decline in middle-aged and older adults. This study aimed to explore the relationship between both absolute and relative measures of HGS and cognitive impairment in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Flavour perception in Alzheimer’s disease: A systematic review of olfactory and gustatory assessment methods
Disruptions in flavour perception, due to olfactory dysfunction and gustatory dysfunction, may serve as early indicators of Alzheimer’s disease and contribute to reduced quality of life. Flavour perception is a multisensory process, yet no standardised tools currently exist to assess it…
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Artikel Jurnal
A predictive model for cognitive decline using social determinants of health
Background: Early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (AD/ADRD) is critical but often constrained by limited access to fluid and imaging biomarkers, particularly in low-resource settings. Objective: To develop and evaluate a predictive model for cognitive decline using…
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Artikel Jurnal
Introducing the WHO ICOPE approach into HIV care: A perspective on healthy ageing in people living with HIV
Background: The ageing of people living with HIV (PWH) presents unique clinical and public health challenges that are not fully addressed by current care models. Objective: This Perspective paper aims to explore the feasibility and added value of introducing the World Health Organization (WHO)…
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Artikel Jurnal
Identification of intrinsic capacity impairment: diagnostic performance of integrated care for older people (ICOPE) screening tools in Zimbabwe
Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) framework proposes screening (Step-1) and subsequent in-depth assessment (Step-2) to inform personalised interventions to promote intrinsic capacity (IC) in older adults. We aimed to assess the diagnostic…
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Artikel Jurnal
Comparative performance of ICOPE Step 1 and fried frailty criteria in detecting frailty phenotypes: A cross-sectional study
Background: Frailty represents a significant public health challenge among aging populations. Early and accurate detection is vital for implementing timely interventions that may delay or prevent functional deterioration. Among the available assessment tools, The Fried frailty phenotype is widely…
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Artikel Jurnal
Assessing intrinsic capacity in older adults using the ICOPE tool in a tertiary care setting in Karachi, Pakistan
Background: Ageing in Pakistan highlights the urgent need to preserve intrinsic capacity. The WHO Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) tool provides a standardized framework for assessing intrinsic capacity. This study applied a translated version of the ICOPE tool in older adults in Karachi to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Challenges to timely identify and treat anorexia in aging in the context of the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) Program
Frailty and sarcopenia represent harm to good longevity and are often related to inadequate dietary intake and to a decrease in appetite over the years, which are characteristics of a complex process also known as anorexia in aging. Understanding the factors leading to anorexia in aging is crucial…
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Artikel Jurnal
Adapting WHO integrated care for older people (ICOPE) models to the Korean context: Policy relevance and feasibility-a Delphi survey
Background: Korea is projected to become a super-aged society by 2025, prompting the World Health Organization (WHO) to develop the Integrated Care for Older People (ICOPE) framework for person-centered, community-based care. Despite Korea’s efforts in translating ICOPE materials and launching…
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Artikel Jurnal
Implementing ICOPE in New Mexico: A process-oriented approach to promoting healthy aging in older adults
The New Mexico Health Care Authority, the University of New Mexico Hospital, and the School of Medicine partnered in 2024 to implement the World Health Organization’s Independent Care for Older People (ICOPE) program. The program’s mission is to “empower New Mexico's seniors through prevention and…