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Bagcilar Medical Bulletin
ISSN 2547-9431 · Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital · 462 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Respiratory Rate at Admission as an Independent Predictor of Intensive Care Requirement in Pregnant Women with COVID-19: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Objective: To compare demographic, clinical, laboratory, and obstetric characteristics of pregnant women hospitalized with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) according to intensive care unit (ICU) requirement and to identify independent predictors of ICU admission. Method: This retrospective…
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Comparative Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Models in Providing Patient-Oriented Information on Scabies: Implications for Public Health and Clinical Practice
Objective: Scabies is an important public health problem, where patients have difficulty accessing information due to its high contagiousness and the stigma it causes. The aim of this study was to comparatively evaluate the accuracy, reliability, and readability of responses provided by current…
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Maternal Immune Dysregulation in Preeclampsia: A Comparative Analysis of Maternal Serum Interferon Alpha-1 (IFN α-1) Concentrations in Preeclamptic and Healthy Pregnancies
Objective: Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy-related hypertensive disorder that is linked to disturbances in the immune system. Type I interferons (IFNs), especially IFN-alpha 1 (α-1), are thought to play a role in this condition, but their exact behavior in the general preeclamptic population is…
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Impact of COVID-19 Vaccination Status on Intensive Care Unit Mortality in Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Retrospective Observational Study
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of age, gender, clinical scores [sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA), acute physiology and chronic health evaluation (APACHE) II], radiological involvement, vaccination status, need for intubation, presence of comorbidities, waiting…
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Artikel Jurnal
Retrospective Analysis of Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid Levels Before and After Antiepileptic (Anticonvulsant) Treatment in Patients with Neuropathic Pain
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of commonly prescribed antiepileptic drugs (pregabalin and gabapentin) on serum vitamin B12 and folate levels in patients with neuropathic pain (NP). Method: This retrospective study was conducted by reviewing the electronic records of…
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Prognostic Impact of Combined Anemia and Hypoalbuminemia Phenotypes in Patients Hospitalized with Acute Heart Failure
Objective: Hematologic and nutritional abnormalities are common in patients hospitalized with acute heart failure and may be associated with adverse outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics and in-hospital mortality of patients classified according to combined anemia and…
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Factors Associated with the Recurrence of Hemoptysis Following Bronchial Artery Embolization
Objective: The aim of the current study was to investigate factors associated with recurrent bleeding following bronchial artery embolization (BAE), with particular emphasis on the role of preprocedural computed tomography angiography (CTA). Method: This retrospective study included 110 patients…
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Predictive Performance of Shock Index Derivatives for Mortality in Hospitalized Adult Burn Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department
Objective: Early identification of high-risk burn patients is essential for optimizing clinical management and improving outcomes. Traditional prognostic models mainly rely on burn size and patient age; however, early physiological indicators obtained at emergency department presentation may…
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Regional Anesthesia on YouTube: Are the Most Viewed Videos the Most Valuable? A Cross-sectional Content Analysis
Objective: YouTube is widely used in medical education, particularly for procedural skills such as regional anesthesia. However, concerns remain about the quality and reliability of its content. This study aimed to assess the educational value, reliability, and viewer engagement of regional…
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Association Between Obesity Severity and Inflammatory Markers in Obese Children
Objective: Childhood obesity is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation. This study aimed to evaluate the association between obesity severity and inflammatory hematologic parameters in children with obesity. Method: This retrospective cross-sectional study included 88 pediatric patients…
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Occult Bronchial Carcinoid Tumor: A Rare Case of Lung Cancer
Bronchial carcinoid tumors are uncommon malignant neuroendocrine tumors that account for 2% of lung cancers. The main diagnostic tools are contrast-enhanced thoracic computed tomography (CT) and bronchoscopy. Early diagnosis is crucial because surgical excision is the primary treatment. The authors…
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Analysis of Patients Who Underwent Surgery for Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Objective: To evaluate the clinicopathological characteristics, surgical management, and medium-term outcomes of patients who underwent surgery for gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Method: This single-center retrospective cohort study included 39 consecutive patients who underwent…
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Sarcopenia Risk Perception in Parkinson’s Disease and Its Associations with Clinical Characteristics
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate sarcopenia risk perception in older adults with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and to investigate its relationship with sarcopenia risk and clinical characteristics. Method: This cross-sectional study included 52 older adults with PD and 52 age- and sex-matched…
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Clinical Profile and Advanced Treatment Requirements in Children Admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit for Accidental Poisoning
Objective: To describe the clinical profile, exposure patterns, treatments, and need for advanced pediatric intensive care unit (PICU)-level therapy among children admitted for accidental poisoning. Method: This single-center, retrospective, descriptive study included children aged ≥1 month and
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Factors Associated with Disability in Community-dwelling Oldest-old: Insights from Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment-based Nomogram
Objective: This study aimed to identify multidomain factors associated with disability in community-dwelling adults aged ≥80 years and to develop a nomogram estimating the probability of existing disability. Method: This cross-sectional study included 385 community-dwelling adults aged ≥80 years…
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Association of Tumor Distribution Pattern with Stage at Diagnosis and Presentation Pattern in Patients with Invasive Breast Cancer
Objective: Breast cancer remains the most frequently diagnosed malignancy among women worldwide. Although the prognostic significance of tumor location has been extensively investigated, its association with stage at diagnosis and presentation pattern has been less well characterized. This study…
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Investigation of Childhood Drowning Cases Presenting to the Emergency Department of a Tertiary Care Paediatric Hospital Near the Sea Coast
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the epidemiological and clinical features of childhood drowning cases admitted to a seaside tertiary paediatric hospital emergency department and to assess the predictive value of Szpilman classification. Method: Between 01.01.2021 and 18.09.2024 32 patients…
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Uric Acid-to-albumin Ratio as an Independent Predictor of Short-term Mortality in Acute Pulmonary Embolism
Objective: We aimed to evaluate whether the uric acid-to-albumin ratio (UAR) predicts 30-day mortality in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). Method: This retrospective study included adult patients diagnosed with acute PE between June 2011 and August 2024. After applying exclusion…
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The Association of the Wells Score with CT-derived RV/LV Ratio and Mortality
Objective: Pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) is the third most common cause of cardiovascular mortality worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the clinical Wells score and the right ventricle/left ventricle (RV/LV) ratio measured by computed tomography pulmonary…
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Artikel Jurnal
A Retrospective Analysis of Colposcopy Outcomes in High-risk HPV-positive Individuals Referred to Our Clinic
Objective: Cervical cancer accounted for 2.4% of all newly diagnosed malignancies among women in Turkey, with approximately 1.588 new cases and 722 deaths reported in 2020. Current guidelines recommend a risk-based management approach in which women with high-risk human papilloma virus (HPV)…