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Journal

Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine

ISSN 2579-1990 · The Kandy Society of Medicine · 276 articles in the index

  1. Journal Article

    Revisiting Fad Diets to Separate Science from Fiction

    S. Navaratna

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 4 · 2025 · English · DOAJ

    No abstract available

  2. Journal Article

    Knowledge and Practices on the Usage of Pesticides among Farmers in Sevanagala, Sri Lanka

    N. Roshini; S. L. Jayarathna; N. Madushani et al.

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 4 · 2025 · English · DOAJ

    Introduction: In Sri Lanka, pesticides are widely used in agriculture, and they have both beneficial effects and health hazards. Method: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Sevanagala Grama Niladhari Division in south-eastern Sri Lanka, to assess the knowledge and practices on…

  3. Journal Article

    Importance of Pectoralis Major Myocutaneous Flap for Oro-Facial Defects in an Era Dominated by Free Tissue Transfer

    L. A. H. Jayasinghe

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 4 · 2025 · English · DOAJ

    The pectoralis major myocutaneous flap (PMMCF) remains a crucial reconstructive tool for large oro-facial defects, particularly in regions with a high prevalence of oral cancer. It offers a reliable, cost-effective solution for oncological defects, with minimal complications. Surgeons must consider…

  4. Journal Article

    Right Aortic Arch and Aberrant Left Subclavian Artery Presenting with Dysphagia Lusoria: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

    J. Arudchelvam; M. N. Jazeel

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 4 · 2025 · English · DOAJ

    Right aortic arch (RAA) occurs in 0.05% to 0.1% of the individuals. Dysphagia lusoria is the difficulty in swallowing due to the compression of the oesophagus due to aberrant vessels. We report a case of aberrant left subclavian artery (ALSA) arising from the RAA resulting in dysphagia in a…

  5. Journal Article

    Knowledge and Practices Among Mothers in Detection, Treatment and Prevention of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in Children Under Five Years in Kandy Municipal Council Area

    H. A. Amaratunga; M. D. S. Sudaraka; S. L. T. Swarnahansika et al.

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 4 · 2025 · English · DOAJ

    Introduction: Acute Respiratory Tract Infections (ARTI) cause childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide. Mothers play a crucial role, identifying early symptoms and obtaining proper medical advice. It was the aim of this study to assess the knowledge and practices regarding symptoms, treatment…

  6. Journal Article

    Navigating the Therapeutic Dilemma: Safety and Efficacy of Antiplatelet, Anticoagulation and Statin Therapy in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, a Case-Based Literature Review

    N. M. M. Risly; Jayasinghe IK; Athauda N et al.

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 4 · 2025 · English · DOAJ

    Dengue hemorrhagic fever presents as a management challenge in patients requiring concurrent dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT), anticoagulation and statins. Similar scenarios are profuse in endemic regions like Kandy, Sri Lanka. We present two cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in similar…

  7. Journal Article

    Conventional Chondrosarcoma in the Hyoid Bone: A Rare Case Report

    S. Jayasekara; I. Madhusanka; S. Shanmuganathan

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 4 · 2025 · English · DOAJ

    Background: Chondrosarcoma is a rare malignant tumour of cartilaginous origin, with occurrences in the hyoid bone being exceedingly uncommon. Its rarity often complicates accurate diagnosis. Case Presentation: A 62-year-old male presented with a progressively enlarging, firm, non-tender lump below…

  8. Journal Article

    A Case of Pulmonary Artery thrombosis in situ: A Great Masquerade: Case Report

    N. M. M. Risly; I. K. Jayasinghe; N. Athauda et al.

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 4 · 2025 · English · DOAJ

    We present a case of pulmonary artery thrombosis in situ (PATis) (a pioneer report in Sri Lanka), which involves de novo clot formation within the pulmonary arteries due to complex pathophysiology. A 69-year-old with multiple comorbidities presented with syncope, dyspnoea, fever, pleuritic chest…

  9. Journal Article

    Dysphagia Turns Out to Be Ossification of the Anterior Longitudinal Ligament of The Cervical Spine: A Case Report

    P. G. N. Danushka; A. G. M. Osudhihansi; R. Jayasinghe et al.

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 4 · 2025 · English · DOAJ

    Ossification of the anterior longitudinal ligament (OALL) is a rare cause of dysphagia that can mimic esophageal malignancies, particularly in elderly patients. We present the case of a 61-year-old male with progressively worsening dysphagia, primarily for solids. Examination revealed a midline…

  10. Journal Article

    Does Thyroidectomy Offer Quality of Life Advantage for Autoimmune Thyroiditis Patients?

    P. A. D. M. Kumarathunga; W. G. P. Kanchana; P. Ratnayake et al.

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 2 · 2024 · English · DOAJ

    Introduction: Significant reduction of subjective health status is frequently reported by many patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis despite adequate thyroxine replacement therapy. Studies have shown that thyroidectomy improves quality of life (QoL) in patients with HT and persistence symptoms…

  11. Journal Article

    Artery Of Percheron Infarction: A Great Mimicker

    B. G. Premaratne; W. G. M. D. Amarasinghe; U. H. J. P. Dayaratna et al.

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 1 · 2024 · English · DOAJ

    The thalamus is a deep structure located in the diencephalon, whose arterial blood supply is mainly from four branches of posterior cerebral artery. The artery of percheron (AOP) is an infrequent variation of thalamic perfusion, occlusion of which presents with a heterogenous, atypical list of…

  12. Journal Article

    Medical Scramble

    N. Ekanayake

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 1 · 2024 · English · DOAJ

    No abstract available

  13. Journal Article

    Factors Contributing to Delayed Presentation In ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Implication for In-Patient Outcomes

    S. K. G. P. H. K. Sooriyagoda; R. M. M. K. Amarasinghe; H. S. R. Kumara et al.

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 1 · 2024 · English · DOAJ

    Introduction: ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a significant cause of mortality and morbidity among patients with ischemic heart disease. Early intervention, such as primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) or thrombolysis has been shown to improve patient outcomes. However…

  14. Journal Article

    Palliative Management of Tracheal Stenosis Caused by Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma Transformed from Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Case Report

    N. Jayasinghe; K. Ratnatunga; D. Udahapolage et al.

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 1 · 2024 · English · DOAJ

    Tracheal stenosis due to invasion of thyroid malignancy is a rare entity. Management of the airway in such a patient is a critical step in palliative care. We discuss the successful management of tracheal stenosis due to anaplastic transformation of papillary thyroid carcinoma in an 84-year-old…

  15. Journal Article

    Lady With Painful Double Vision

    J. M. R. P. Bandara

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 1 · 2024 · English · DOAJ

    No abstract available

  16. Journal Article

    The Quality of transport of adult critically ill patients during inter hospital and intra hospital transfers in a tertiary care facility

    D. G. Punchihewa; H. S. S. Perera

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 1 · 2024 · English · DOAJ

    Introduction: Critically ill patients are in a dynamic and often precarious physiological state. Adverse events are frequently encountered during transfer of them. A prospective audit was conducted to assess the quality of inter and intra hospital transport of critically ill adults in a tertiary…

  17. Journal Article

    Sri Lankan Newborns; Improving Survival and Well-Being

    D. A. Gunawardane

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 1 · 2024 · English · DOAJ

    No abstract available

  18. Journal Article

    Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: The Silent Epidemic

    J. M. R. P. Bandara

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 1 · 2024 · English · DOAJ

    No abstract available

  19. Journal Article

    Prevalence of tobacco smoking and the knowledge and attitudes on prevention of tobacco smoking among schooling adolescents in the age group of 13 – 15 years in the Kandy district in 2018

    H. W. S. R. Rambukwella; D. S. Dissanayake

    Sri Lanka Journal of Medicine, Vol. 33 No. 1 · 2024 · English · DOAJ

    Introduction: The early age of tobacco smoking initiation among adolescents reported in Sri Lanka highlights the need to initiate tobacco prevention at a very young age. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of tobacco smoking, the knowledge, and attitudes on prevention of tobacco smoking among…