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Andalas Obstetrics and Gynecology Journal
SINTA 3
ISSN 2579-8413 · Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas · 273 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Identification of Gender in Early Pregnancy Using Cell-Free Fetal Dna
Introduction: Traditionally, chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis can be used to help identify fetal gender around 11 weeks of pregnancy. However, the risk of miscarriage with these procedures is approximately 1 to 3%. The discovery of cell-free fetal DNA (cffDNA) fragments in the plasma and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Obstructed Hemivagina and Ipsilateral Renal Agenesis (OHVIRA) Syndrome: A Rare Case Report
Introduction: The Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich (HWW) syndrome, also known as obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal agenesis (OHVIRA), is a rare form of Mullerian Duct Anomalies (MDA). The patient with OHVIRA syndrome has dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain, and a lump in the belly. Although the exact…
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Artikel Jurnal
Smartphone-Based Kegel Exercises for Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of RCT
Introduction : To evaluate the effectiveness of smartphone-based applications in supervising Kegel exercises for women with Stress Urinary Incontinence (SUI), specifically in improving treatment adherence and reducing symptom severity as measured by the ICIQ-UI-SF score. Method : This study…
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Artikel Jurnal
Efficacy of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) on Perineal Wound Healing: A Controlled Non-Randomized Clinical Trial.
Introduction: Perineal wounds are a very common complication of vaginal birth. Perineal trauma associated with childbirth is defined as damage to the skin, perineal muscles, as well as the sphincter and anal epithelium complex. This study aims to determine the effect of PRP use on perineal wounds…
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Artikel Jurnal
Relationship Between Age And Menopausal Status With The Incident Of Epithelial Ovarian Carcinoma At RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang
Introduction : High Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma (HGSOC) been the dominant subtype and accounted for the highest mortality rate of epithelial ovarian cancer. Therefore, knowledge of the risk factors for epithelial ovarian cancer was needed for early detection. Age and menopausal status were…
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Artikel Jurnal
Role of Transforming Growth Factor Beta (TGF-β) in Pelvic Organ Prolapse : A Systematic Review
Introduction: Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a gynaecological disorder with a rising prevalence, significantly affecting quality of life. While the pathogenesis of POP is multifactorial, alterations in the extracellular matrix (ECM) have been implicated, particularly the role of transforming growth…
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Artikel Jurnal
Comparative Sexual Outcomes of Laparoscopic Davydov and SIS Graft for Neovagina in MRKH Patients: Meta-Analysis
Introduction: Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly of the female reproductive system, characterized by the absence of the uterus and upper vagina. Neovaginal reconstruction is the primary treatment to enable normal sexual function. Two commonly used techniques…
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Artikel Jurnal
Correlation between High Uric Acid Levels and the Severity of Preeclampsia
Introduction: Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication marked by hypertension and multi-organ dysfunction, contributing to significant maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality, particularly in developing nations. Identifying severe cases early remains challenging due to limited biomarker…
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Relationship of Age with TNF-α Levels in Pregnancy and Abortion
Introduction: Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) plays a crucial role in the early control of abortion. This increase can be influenced by age. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between age and TNF-α in both normal pregnancies and abortion. Method: The type of research is…
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Relationship Between Short Chain Fatty Acids and Menarche in Elementary School Students in Padang City
Introduction: Early menarche is associated with long-term health problems. Currently, adolescent girls are increasingly experience the change of menarche age. Short chain fatty acids (SCFA) are known to play a role in the early release of GnRH which induces an earlier onset of menarche. However, so…
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Relationship Between Parity, History Of Antenatal Care (ANC), Pregnancy Complications, Estimated Fetal Weight and Fetal Presentation To The Selection Of Cesarean Section Action
Introduction: There is an increase in caesarean sections trend globally. Caesarean section is generally performed to assist deliveries that cannot be carried out normally, but this also has a significant impact on both maternal and child health, as well as the economic burden so it is necessary to…
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Legal Protection for Doctors Performing Pregnancy Termination for Anencephalic Fetuses as Viewed from Undang-Undang Number 17 of 2023 on Health
Introduction: Legal protection for healthcare professionals is a critical issue, particularly concerning pregnancy termination procedures involving medical emergencies. This study focuses on how Indonesian law regulates pregnancy termination in cases involving anencephalic fetuses, especially when…
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Artikel Jurnal
Treatment of Prepubertal Labial Adhesion: A Case Report
Introduction : Labial adhesion is a condition in which the labia minora adhere to each other, either partially or completely, and is most commonly observed in prepubertal girls. The highest incidence typically occurs between the ages of 3 months and 6 years, a period during which lower estrogen…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effect of Inositol On Malondialdehyde Serum Levels in Medical Students With PCOS
Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome involves the endocrine system, metabolic system, as well as the reproductive system contributing to anovulatory infertility. Polycystic ovary syndrome affects 5-20% of reproductive age and 6-12% of adolescents. Oxidative stress is known to play an important…
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Artikel Jurnal
Ascites Due To Pseudomyxoma Peritonei (Pmp): A Rare Case Report
Introduction: Pseudomyxoma Peritonei (PMP), also known as "jelly-belly," is a rare condition characterized by the accumulation of mucinous ascites in the peritoneal cavity. It often originates from mucinous neoplasms of the appendix and presents with non-specific symptoms like abdominal bloating…
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Artikel Jurnal
Relationship Between Microplastic Samples in Blood and The Stage of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer at Dr. M. Djamil Padang General Hospital
Introduction: Ovarian cancer is the primary cause of cancer-related mortality in women, with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) ranking as the second greatest cause of death among gynaecological malignancies. The rising use of plastics has resulted in increased microplastic exposure among the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Double Approach Technique for Cervicovaginal Agenesis: A Case Report
Introduction: Cervicovaginal agenesis is rare female congenital anomalies. The patients usually present with primary amenorrhoea, cyclical abdominal pain, or primary infertility. A conservative surgical approach has been proposed to alleviate obstructive symptoms, construct, and maintain the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Determinants of VIA Test Acceptance among Women of Reproductive Age at Padang Pasir
Introduction: Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is an early detection method for cervical precancerous lesions. VIA coverage in Indonesia remains low. This study aimed to analyze the association of sociodemographic factors, information sources, and husband’s support with VIA test acceptance…
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Artikel Jurnal
Meta-Analysis: Letrozole vs Clomiphene Citrate as Ovulation Induction in PCOS
Objective: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age, characterized by symptoms such as hyperandrogenism, irregular menstrual cycles, and polycystic ovaries. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to evaluate the efficacy of Letrozole…
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Artikel Jurnal
Exclusive Breastfeeding Education on Pregnant Women’s Knowledge at Primary Health Center
Background: Exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of life is recognized as the optimal infant feeding practice and is strongly recommended by the World Health Organization. However, exclusive breastfeeding coverage remains below national and global targets, including in Indonesia…