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Journal of Orthopedics and Joint Surgery
ISSN 2582-7863 · Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher · 132 articles in the index
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Overcoming Barriers: A Study on Family Experiences and Treatment Adherence in Congenital Talipes Equinovarus in Kutch District, Gujarat
Background: The Ponseti method is widely recognized as the gold standard for managing congenital clubfoot, offering an effective, low-cost alternative to surgical interventions. This method involves a series of plaster casts, a percutaneous Achilles’ tenotomy, and the use of a Mitchell Ponseti…
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Outcome of Hindfoot Nail in Old Distal Tibia and Plafond Fractures of Adult Patients in a Tertiary Care Center
Background: Plafond fractures and distal tibia fractures, especially those resulting from high-energy injury, are often complicated by soft tissue injury and open injuries. They are usually managed in a staged fashion with primary external fixation followed by internal fixation. From prolonged…
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Retrograde Multilocking Nailing for Infraisthmic Distal Femur Fractures: A Retrospective Study
Aim and background: Retrograde femur nailing for infraisthmal femur fractures is an excellent option because of its multilocking options distally, minimally invasive technique, greater stability, and easy rehabilitation. It can also be used for osteoporotic individuals. In this article, we discuss…
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Evaluation of a Novel Immediate Graded Weight-bearing Protocol and its Effect on the Formation of Fracture Callus in Femoral Shaft Fractures Fixed with Intramedullary Interlocking Nails: A Prospective Interventional Cohort Study
Aim and background: We formulated a novel immediate graded weight-bearing postoperative protocol for femoral fractures fixed with nails and aim to determine the safety and efficacy of the same and its effect on callus formation, fracture healing, functional outcomes, and implant failure rate…
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Biportal Endoscopic Intervention for Lumbar Disk Herniation: Evaluating Clinical Effectiveness and Patient Outcomes
Aims and background: Lumbar disk herniation (LDH) affects millions worldwide, spurring advancements in treatment. Biportal endoscopic spinal surgery (BESS) emerges as a promising approach, minimizing invasiveness. BESS employs specialized tools using two stab incisions. This study assesses BESS…
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Exploring Treatment Strategies for Secondary Knee Osteonecrosis Using Core Decompression with Augmentation Techniques: Case Report
Aim and background: Osteonecrosis is the ischemic death of the subchondral bone due to insult to the vascular supply. The femoral head is the most common area, followed by the knee. Knee osteonecrosis is further divided into primary, secondary and postarthroscopic, based on etiology. We present a…
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Management of Periarticular Distal Tibia Fractures with Minimal Internal Fixation and Ankle-spanning External Fixation
Purpose: Fractures of the distal tibia are among the most difficult fractures to treat. The short distal segment presents difficulty in choosing the appropriate fixation method. The greatest challenge lies in handling soft tissue injuries around the ankle. We have treated these fractures with…
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Functional Outcome of Epidural Steroid Injection in the Treatment of Chronic Low Backache due to Intervertebral Disc Prolapse
Introduction: In the Indian population, chronic low back pain is becoming quite frequent, with prolapsed intervertebral discs being one of the most common causes. Low back pain may result from compression as well as mechanical irritation brought on by the release of proinflammatory mediators…
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Proteome Alterations in Osteoarthritic Knee Cartilage: Comparative Analysis of Macroscopically Involved and Uninvolved Regions
Purpose: This study aimed to determine proteomic differences between macroscopically involved and uninvolved regions of knee cartilage in osteoarthritis (OA), to understand the proteins involved in localized disease progression. Materials and methods: Cartilage samples were collected from…
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Functional Outcome of Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Quadriceps Tendon Autograft
Aims and background: To analyze the functional outcomes of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction arthroscopically using a quadriceps tendon (QT) graft, the assessment is conducted based on standardized scoring systems. Functional outcomes are measured using the Tegner–Lysholm (TL) score…
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A Comparative Study of the Functional Outcome between Arthroscopic Capsular Release and Manipulation under Anesthesia with Hydrodilatation for Primary Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder Joint: A Prospective Nonrandomized Study
Introduction: Adhesive capsulitis, or frozen shoulder, poses challenges in effective treatment, with existing interventions exhibiting limitations. This study aims to compare arthroscopic capsular release (ACR) vs manipulation under anesthesia (MUA) with hydrodilatation for treating adhesive…
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Prospective Analysis of Functional Outcome of Patella Fracture Management by a Novel Method (FiberWire Fixation): A 2-year Follow-up Study
Introduction: The most commonly used procedure for patella fracture fixation is osteosynthesis with Kirschner wires (K-wires) and tension band wiring. A high number of implant-related complications are associated with K-wires and tension band wiring. In this case, high-resistance sutures reduced…
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Postoperative Rehabilitation Protocols Following Arthroscopic Shoulder Stabilization: Impact on Recovery and Recurrence Rates
Introduction: Shoulder instability is a common orthopedic concern, often treated surgically through arthroscopic stabilization. Effective postoperative rehabilitation protocols are crucial for optimizing outcomes. This study investigates the impact of varied rehabilitation approaches on recovery…
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Outcome Analysis of the Role of 95° Angled Blade Plate in the Management of Difficult Proximal Femur Fractures
Background: In the realm of traumatic injuries affecting the proximal femoral shaft, a 95° angled blade plate (ABP) has already garnered recognition as the go-to choice for addressing delayed union and nonunion cases associated with peritrochanteric/subtrochanteric fractures. The study's primary…
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An Infrequent Presentation of Open Traumatic Dislocation of Second to Fifth Metatarsophalangeal Joints
Post-traumatic dislocation of multiple adjoining lesser toes is an infrequent presentation. The regional anatomy of the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joints is such that various structures, primarily the soft tissues such as plantar plate and ligaments, provide hindrance to the closed reduction of the…
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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Erector Spinae Block vs Local Infiltration in Enhancing Early Recovery Following Vertebroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Introduction: Osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture is a debilitating condition affecting the aging population. Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) and kyphoplasty are key treatment options to alleviate pain and restore vertebral height. Erector spinae block, which provides segmental analgesia…
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Functional Outcome of Nonoperative Management vs Spinal Interventional Procedures in Single-level Lumbar Degenerative Disk Disease Patients: A Comparative Study
Introduction: Degenerative lumbar disk disease is one of the leading causes of chronic low back pain in older adults, impacting mobility and quality of life. Management strategies range from nonoperative treatments, such as analgesics and physiotherapy, to spinal interventions, including lumbar…
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Functional Outcome of Lumbar Discectomy by Fenestration Technique in Lumbar Intervertebral Disk Prolapse
Objectives: Lower back ache is one of the most important problems worldwide. It is important to consider that low back pain is becoming the most prevalent musculoskeletal disorder in the modern world, having a significant impact on healthcare expenditures and being a major cause of disability. Aim…
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Arthroscopic Bankart Repair with Remplissage: An Approach for Off-track Hill–Sachs Lesion
Purpose: To assess the clinical outcome and shoulder stability of Arthroscopic Bankart repair done with Remplissage in patients diagnosed with Bankart lesion and off-track Hill–Sachs lesions. Materials and methods: Thirty patients (5 females, 25 males) who presented with anterior shoulder…
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Comparative Study between Platelet-rich Plasma and Platelet-rich Plasma with Hyaluronic Acid in Knee Osteoarthritis Population
Objective: Innovatively, this study sought to unveil the potential synergy between platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and hyaluronic acid (HA) injections in alleviating osteoarthritis (OA) knee symptoms, contrasting their combined efficacy with PRP treatment alone. Materials and methods: In a pioneering…