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Annals of Indian Psychiatry
ISSN 2588-8358 · Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications · 540 articles in the index
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Journal Article
Psychiatric Perspectives on Infertility: An Educational Quiz
Despite its significant psychological impact, infertility has historically been seen primarily as a reproductive pathology. Couples undergoing fertility evaluation or treatment commonly experience social withdrawal, anxiety, guilt, and depression. This educational quiz uses a creative riddle-based…
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Journal Article
The Lady Who Lost Her Nose: An Unusual Case of Tapentadol Nasal Spray Addiction
Tapentadol is an opioid agonist, increasingly being used for the management of chronic pain. A nasal spray formulation developed in the year 2020 has further made it more accessible to over-the-counter use. Although considered a safer alternative to Tramadol owing to its pharmacodynamic and…
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Journal Article
A Study on the Attitudes and Perceptions of Medical Professionals and Nonmedical Professionals toward “DINK Couples”: A Comparative Cross-sectional Study
Introduction: The rise of double-income no kids (DINK) households represents a noteworthy reversal from historical norms, where marriage was closely tied to starting a family. However, there has been a dramatic increase in couples who opt out of parenthood entirely. Several interlocking economic…
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Journal Article
Correlates of Physical Restraint PostMental Healthcare Act 2017: A Retrospective Study
Background: Physical restraint, although intended to prevent imminent harm, remains ethically controversial in psychiatric care. The Mental Healthcare Act (MHCA) 2017 introduced guidelines to minimize coercive practices in India, yet data on its implementation remain scarce. Objectives: To assess…
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Journal Article
Diagnostic Dilemma – Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy in Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia
Hashimoto’s encephalopathy is a rare neuropsychiatric entity characterized by pleomorphic presentations. Although classically described as a corticosteroid responsive autoimmune encephalopathy, the treatment itself may complicate symptoms in an already diagnosed case of schizophrenia. Here, we…
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Journal Article
Breaking Cultural Barriers: A Case of Infertility Rooted in Traditional Beliefs and the Transformative Power of Culturally Sensitive Psycho-education
Cultural beliefs and traditional practices can profoundly impact reproductive health outcomes, highlighting the need for culturally sensitive approaches. This case report illustrates the transformative power of culturally competent health care in overcoming deeply rooted misconceptions and…
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Journal Article
Habit Reversal Training in Trichotillomania: A Case Series Based Practical Psychotherapy
Trichotillomania, though an impulse control disorder, is encountered in psychiatric clinical practice, with most patients being referred by dermatologists. Current literature does not recommend any single pharmacological agent showing efficacy in treatment, with add-on psychotherapy offering…
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Journal Article
Psychiatric Adverse Effects of Synthetic Corticosteroids: A Prospective Observational Study
Background: Synthetic corticosteroids are widely prescribed for their anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. However, they can induce significant psychiatric adverse effects such as mood disorders, psychosis, and cognitive changes. Methods: We conducted a prospective observational…
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Journal Article
Stress, Depression, and Quality of Life in Cervical Cancer Patients and Sexual Dysfunction in Cervical Cancer Survivors: A Cross-sectional Comparative Study
Background: With the increasing prevalence of cervical cancer and the availability of better treatment options, there are patient and survivors who are in need of mental health care. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the level of stress, prevalence of depression, and quality of life (QOL) in…
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Journal Article
Interleukin-6 Levels and Response to Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Treatment in Major Depressive Disorder in a Tertiary Care Center
Background: The inflammatory hypothesis for major depressive disorder (MDD) proposes the role of systemic and neuroinflammation in its pathogenesis. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is promising as a biomarker for MDD, and prior research warrants further investigation of its role, especially concerning the…
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Journal Article
Breaking the Silence: A Sociodemographic and Diagnostic Perspective of Unconsummated Marriages in India
Background: Unconsummated marriages (UCMs) in India remain underexplored despite their significant emotional, legal, and cultural implications. Marriage in India often emphasizes consummation as a marker of marital success, heavily influenced by societal norms and expectations. Objective: This…
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Journal Article
Features of Difficult to Treat Schizophrenia in a Group of Patients with Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia
Background: The concept of difficult to treat schizophrenia (DTTS) was described about 25 years back. However, the prevalence of various features which make a patient with schizophrenia, difficult to treat has not been explored. Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of various…
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Journal Article
Understanding Perception of Artificial Intelligence in Mental Health Care: A Community-based Survey
The perception of artificial intelligence (AI) plays a pivotal role in determining its acceptance and integration into various domains of society. This study explores the attitudes, understanding, and concerns surrounding AI among the urban population of Kolkata, West Bengal, a region with a…
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Journal Article
Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Myths toward Autism Spectrum Disorder among Teachers Working in Schools for Children with Special Needs in South Gujarat: A Cross-sectional Study
Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by longstanding difficulties in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, the presence of restricted interests, and repetitive behaviors-all of which need care. This highlights the importance of…
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Journal Article
Regional Differences in the Mental Health Burden among Indian States: A Global Burden of Disease 2021-based Analysis
Background: Mental disorders are a major contributor to the burden of disease in India, with regional differences in prevalence, severity, and coverage of services. The need for planning at the national level based on standardized disease metrics remains unsatisfactory. Aim: The aim of this study…
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Journal Article
Breaking Down Psychiatric Polypharmacy: From Evidence to Practice
Psychiatric polypharmacy, the use of multiple psychotropic medications, has significantly increased in recent decades. Prescriptions for three or more medications went from 5% in 1974 to 40% in 1995. The rates vary widely, from 13% to 90% globally. About one-third of outpatient psychiatric patients…
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Journal Article
Beyond the Scalpel: The Interwoven Realms of Surgery and Psychology in Transgender Lives
Transgender individuals often embark on a profound journey that transcends physical transformation. The interplay between surgical transition and psychological well-being is a delicate dance – one that reflects identity, affirmation, and healing. This review explores the intricate psychological…
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Journal Article
Varied Presentations and Specific Treatment of Adult Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Is There a Learning Lesson?
The importance of diagnosing and treating adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) effectively is accepted nowadays. However, significant numbers of ADHD adults are missed because of variability in presentations that impede diagnosis. Complex presentations occur due to many factors…
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Journal Article
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome Presenting as Postpartum Psychosis
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is an acute clinico-radiological syndrome characterized by neurological and occasional psychiatric symptoms. It frequently develops in the context of cytotoxic medications, hypertension, and preeclampsia/eclampsia with headache, seizures, and…