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Innovations in Agriculture
ISSN 2617-1295 · Pensoft Publishers · 99 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Pre-extension demonstration of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) varieties under the sedeni irrigation scheme in Habru district, North Wollo
Sweet potato is an important food security crop in Ethiopia, valued by farmers for its versatility, high caloric content, good taste, and relatively high levels of macro- and micro-nutrients, including β-carotene; therefore, pre-extension demonstration of improved, disease-resistant, and…
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Pre-extension demonstration of improved tef (Eragrostis tef (Zucc.)) variety in mid and low land areas of eastern Amhara, Ethiopia
Tef production in the Amhara region and the specific study area faces limitations due to the utilization of low-yielding and disease-resistant tef varieties by farmers. To address this constraint and promote wider adoption of improved tef technologies, a demonstration initiative was undertaken in…
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Comparative profitability analysis of land uses between Eucalyptus woodlot and crop production: evidence from Dangila Woreda, Northwest Ethiopia
This study assessed the financial profitability of two land use systems (Eucalyptus versus crop production) in Dangila Woreda, where there is a significant shift toward Eucalyptus woodlots. The expansion of Eucalyptus on arable land competes with food crop production and threatens household food…
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An empirical analysis of the determinants of fertilizer adoption and intensity: Evidence from the dryland farming systems of Amhara Region, Ethiopia
Fertilizer is a critical input for improving agricultural productivity in Ethiopia; however, both adoption rates and application intensity remain suboptimal, particularly in the arid and semi-arid areas of the Amhara region. This study examined the socio-economic and institutional determinants of…
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Organic versus conventional fertilization: impacts on growth, yield and profitability of lettuce cultivars
Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is an increasingly popular leafy vegetable in Bangladesh due to its high nutritional value and growing consumer preference for fresh salads. However, productivity remains low compared to major lettuce-producing countries like China and USA, largely because of inadequate…
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Pre-scaling up of early maturing sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) technologies in moisture-deficient areas of eastern Amhara, Ethiopia
Sorghum is one of the major staple crops grown in Ethiopia’s poorest and most food-insecure regions. In the Amhara region, sorghum covered a significant amount of cultivated land following tef. However, sorghum production is predominantly based on local landraces with limited recommended agronomic…
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Adaptive performance of carrot varieties to salinity stress: Growth, yield, and seed potential in Bangladesh’s floodplain ecosystem
A study was conducted at the Horticulture Farm of Bangladesh Agricultural University (October 2022–May 2023) to evaluate the impact of NaCl salinity (0–6 dS m−¹) on four carrot varieties: Prima Agroflora, Brasilia Agroflora, Indian Acoo 75 (PI652410), and Sidur. Using a split-plot design with three…
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Trichoderma to the rescue: Overcoming bacterial wilt in eggplants with a natural biopesticide
This study investigated the efficacy of Trichoderma asperellum CP (IPM 33) suspension in enhancing the recovery of eggplants affected by bacterial wilt. The suspension, with a concentration of 5.8 × 107 CFU mL−1, was applied to the rhizosphere of eggplants at rates of 0, 20, and 40 mL per plant…
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Harnessing enviro-typing for the development of resilient crops: advancing environmental characterization in crop improvement strategies
Enviro-typing is a concept introduced in the paper that involves measuring all environmental factors influencing plant growth and yield to enhance crop production. It utilizes environmental data to make informed decisions in crop science and production, complementing genotyping and phenotyping. Key…
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Phenotypic variability of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) for quantitative traits in Northeast Ethiopia
Enhancement of sorghum genotypes depends on the magnitude of genetic variability within the base population. The objective of this study was to assess the magnitude of genetic variation, heritability and expected genetic advance in sorghum genotypes. Forty-nine genotypes were evaluated on a 7*7…
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Synergizing plant breeding and animal nutrition: A review on the development of drought-tolerant and high-nutrient forage grasses and legumes
Despite the significant advancements in forage research and development, adoption rates remain low due to institutional challenges, insufficient synchronization between research outputs and farmer needs, and limited access to quality seeds. The recent studies highlight improved forages’ impact on…
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Participatory selection of mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) varieties in Eastern Amhara region, Ethiopia
It is one of lowland pulses crop primarily grow in the lowland areas of Ethiopia’s Amhara region. A major problem in mung bean production is the lack of improved varieties that are adaptable and resistant to key biotic and abiotic stresses. As a result, these farmers still produce local varieties…
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Evaluation of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (l.) Moench) genotypes for striga resistance and associations among yield and striga related traits
Striga stands as one of the most significant biotic constraints, severely impacting sorghum production and productivity in the northern and northeastern regions of the country. This study aimed to assess the performance of 49 sorghum genotypes against Striga hermonthica and examine the relationship…
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Response of some Bambara groundnut [Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.] seeds to Callosobruchus subinnotatus infestation in Gombe
Despite the economic and nutritional status (rich in lysine and methionine) of Bambara groundnut seeds, it is been considered as underutilized and susceptible to infestation by insect pests in storage. The current study was aimed to determine if Callosobruchus subinnotatus, the Bambara groundnut…
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Comparative morphological study of the gastrointestinal tract of Eutropius niloticus and Oreochromis niloticus from lower river Benue, Nigeria
This study investigates the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) morphology of Eutropius niloticus and Oreochromis niloticus which are two economically important fish species from Lower River Benue. Fifty specimens of each species were sampled monthly for a period of three months (November, 2022 – January…
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Management of sunflower powdery mildew through varieties and fungicides application in Debub Ari and Salamago districts of South Omo, Southern Ethiopia
Powdery mildew incited by Erysiphe cichoracearum is one of the vital diseases of sunflower causing significant yield losses. Thus, the study was conducted to evaluate fungicides ability interaction with sunflower varieties to decrease diseases epidemics of powdery mildew. Three fungicides…
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Genetic variability and associations among yield and yield related traits of Tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter] genotypes in North Wollo, Ethiopia
Tef, a principal cereal crop in Ethiopia, is integral to the nation’s agricultural fabric. The exploration of genetic diversity within crop species stands as a cornerstone of plant breeding, guiding the development of tailored breeding strategies. In light of this, a comprehensive field study was…
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Effect of essential oil on shelf-life and quality attributes of tomato in Rupandehi, Nepal
Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) is one of the most consumed vegetables in the world. Chemicals like Bavistin and Calcium Chloride used to enhance the postharvest life of tomatoes have detrimental effects on human health. An experiment was conducted on tomatoes to determine the effects of…
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The impact of elevated temperatures and CO2 on seed germination and early plant morphology: The case of native Fabaceae plants in the UAE
This study aimed to investigate the impact of elevated temperature and CO2 on three arid UAE plants (Prosopis cineraria, Senna italica, and Tephrosia nubica) and ultimately to identify species that thrive well under these conditions. The plants were grown and monitored under two different…
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Mechanical scarification: The key to optimal germination parameters in nine flowering species of the United Arab Emirates
Seed germination is the most essential stage of the plant life. Prior to germination, seed dormancy provides protection to the seed against germinating under unfavorable conditions. The seeds of many plants in arid regions are particularly characterized by having a hard seed coat. Seed dormancy is…