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Chinese Journal of International Review
ISSN 2630-5321 · World Scientific Publishing · 95 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Infrastructure as Structural Power: A Neorealist Comparison of the Belt and Road Initiative and Global Gateway
Global infrastructure competition is a new battlefield for major powers to compete for structural power. Through an integrative neorealist framework based on three dimensions: rule-setting, financing model, and geopolitical operation, China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the EU’s Global…
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TAPI Pipeline in Afghanistan: Reconfiguring Energy Geopolitics in the Shadow of Security Developments
Due to its lower environmental impact and ease of access and transportation, natural gas has experienced the highest demand growth among fossil fuels in recent years, despite rising prices. The largest gas reserves in the world are located in two regions — the Persian Gulf and the Caspian Sea —…
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Explaining Trump’s Second-Term China Policy: Conservative Populism and Audience Reward Logic
Following Donald Trump’s 2024 electoral victory and return to office, conservative populism has further consolidated itself as a major ideological force in the United States. At the same time, U.S. policy toward China has increasingly been driven by a logic of audience rewards. This paper defines…
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Competition and Cooperation in the Critical Minerals Sector under the Central Asia C51 Mechanisms
The world is currently undergoing an accelerating evolution of transformations unseen in a century. As the global green transition and technological competition intensify, critical minerals have emerged as a central arena for geopolitical contestation among major powers. Endowed with abundant…
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Reordering Threats: January 6, Ontological Security, and Trump’s Tactical Détente with Beijing
This paper argues that the January 6, 2021, attack on the U.S. Capitol marked a decisive turning point in Donald Trump’s worldview and, consequently, in the China policy of his second administration. During Trump’s first term, China policy emerged from an unstable coalition: Trump’s own…
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Artikel Jurnal
Triadic Contest: The US, China, EU, and the Battle for the Soul of AI
Amid the rapid diffusion of artificial intelligence and the growing politicization of emerging technologies, global AI governance is increasingly shaped by strategic competition among major powers. This paper analyzes the emerging triadic contest among the United States, China, and the European…
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Artikel Jurnal
The “World-Systems Theory in the Age of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
This paper advances a refined reappraisal of World-Systems Theory (WST) through systematic analysis of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), conceptualizing the initiative as a world-systemic force rather than a conventional geopolitical strategy. It argues that “World System 2.0” does not…
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China’s Three-Level Game in the Middle East: Geopolitical Constraints on a Geoeconomic Strategy
China’s growing influence in the Middle East has rekindled discussions about the longevity of the U.S.-led system and the potential for Beijing to become a pivotal state in establishing an alternative framework. This paper analyzes China’s prospects and the structural and strategic limitations that…
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Migrant or Outcast: An Analysis on the Identity of “Rohingya” Within the Context of Myanmar’s Nation-Building
Rohingya identity is a politically constructed “imaginary community”, shaped by the dynamic interplay of historical contingencies, state policies, and collective political imagination. The foundational “split but not unified” nature of precolonial Burmese polity was exacerbated by British colonial…
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Political, Economic and Population Geography of Visa-Free Travel Destinations: A Study of China’s Passport Power
A strong passport serves as a tool of soft power, enhancing a country’s image and global influence. According to the latest Henley Passport Index 2024, Singapore, Japan and South Korea possess the world’s most powerful passports, while China ranks 62nd. A total of 77 travel destinations give…
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Between Rules and Rituals: U.S. Ontological Security and the Civilizational Turn in the 2023–24 Gaza War
This paper develops the analytical framework by integrating ontological security theory with realist constructivism to explain the United States’ dual identity in foreign policy — its Type C liberal–internationalist commitments in Europe and the Indo-Pacific, and its Type B civilizational…
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Beyond Propaganda: How Open Borders Redefine China’s Public Diplomacy
This study attempts to define the concept of externally driven public diplomacy (ED-PD) and provides an empirical analysis of its application, using China’s recently implemented series of visa-exemption policies as a case study. The study analyses China’s visa-exemption policies and the ED-PD…
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From Regional to Global? The Study of Cultural Governance on the Basis of ASEAN’s Cultural Policies
Cultural governance represents a significant evolution in governance practices. Within the spatial dimension, it can be categorized into three domains: domestic, regional, and global governance. These domains are interconnected, with overlapping areas characterized by both cooperation and…
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Indo-Pacific Economic Framework (IPEF): The Economic Foundation of Military Small Multilateral Transformation into a Convention Organization
This paper examines the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework (IPEF) as the economic underpinning of U.S. military minilateralism and its impacts on China. Operational since 2024, IPEF seeks to bolster U.S. economic leadership in the Indo-Pacific via four pillars: trade, supply chains, clean energy, and…
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Kissinger’s Quest for Legitimacy and Order: Masterstrokes with Systemic Effects?
For his whole life, Kissinger had been centrally concerned with seeking stability, legitimacy, and order. Deeply haunted by the modern European experience of almost incessant wars in over five centuries (including his own first-handed experience of the rise of Nazi Germany), Kissinger is naturally…
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The Wedge Strategy and China’s Response to the U.S.-ROK Semiconductor Alliance
In a world of digital transformation and intensified great power competition, semiconductors, as the core of Information Technology industry, a strategic and pioneering sector that supports the economic and social development of the country and safeguards national security, have become a…
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Mao Zedong’s Information Sources for Understanding the International Situation: A Preliminary Study (1956–1965)
Between 1956 and 1965, Mao Zedong’s evolving understanding of the international situation and China’s role on the world stage shaped an international outlook with substantial global impact. Research on Mao’s international outlook centers on his acquisition and analysis of information. Mao accessed…
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The Pan-Securitization of the Biden Administration’s Biomanufacturing Strategy
Since assuming office, the Biden administration has emphasized biomanufacturing as a cornerstone of efforts to rejuvenate American manufacturing. This sector has become a globally significant and strategically emerging industry, showcasing substantial growth potential. The Biden administration’s…
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The Emphases and Main Trends of China Studies in Thailand
Throughout Thailand’s history, the study of the Chinese language has faced various challenges influenced by changes in the political landscape, socialist ideologies, and nationalism. These factors have impacted the development of Chinese studies in the country. However, in recent years, heightened…
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When a More Confident China Faces the United States: Misperception and Prospective
As China has gone from standing up to becoming rich, to becoming strong, a more confident China suddenly looms up ahead of the United States and beyond. For Washington, what was once seen as a moderate, humble China has come to seem increasingly more assertive, even aggressive. That has been…