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Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment
Scopus
ISSN 2639-6696 · Wiley · 1.030 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Plant stress biology and climate‐resilient crop improvement: Integrating physiology, genomics, and breeding
Abstract Global agricultural systems are increasingly threatened by abiotic and biotic stresses, including drought, heat, salinity, flooding, pathogens, insect pests, and weeds, all of which substantially reduce crop productivity and yield stability. Climate change is expected to intensify the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluating early‐season hail damage in corn and its interaction with Goss's wilt
Abstract Hailstorm losses are associated with plant defoliation, stand losses, and reduced crop canopy capacity to compete with weeds. Additionally, hail wounds in plants might favor disease development, potentially further reducing corn yields. Corn yield losses due to hailstorms early in the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Mixed cropping of oat–hairy vetch improves the forage yield and nutrient use efficiency of oat (Avena sativa L.) under different fertilizer rates in Ethiopia
Abstract The study aimed to investigate the effect of fertilizer rates on quantitative traits and nutrient use efficiency of oat (Avena sativa) in oat–hairy vetch (Vicia villosa) mixed cropping system in the central highlands of Ethiopia. The oat–hairy vetch mixtures were sown with eight fertilizer…
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Artikel Jurnal
Crop and soil responses to 24 years of wheat residue removal and tillage
Abstract Retaining crop residue on agricultural land mitigates soil erosion and conserves nutrients, but its removal generates a valuable commodity for competing uses in agriculture and industry. Understanding long‐term effects of crop residue removal on crop performance and soil condition is…
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Artikel Jurnal
Substitution of fiber hemp for corn did not affect soil greenhouse gas emissions from a Kentucky cropping system
Abstract Industrial hemp's return to American agriculture has been accompanied by claims of the crop's carbon neutrality, primarily due to its commercial applications. While carbon can be sequestered within products made with hemp fiber, there is little empirical evidence quantifying greenhouse gas…
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Artikel Jurnal
Forage mass, accumulation, and nutritive value of four perennial forages grown in a loblolly pine silvopasture in the Mid‐South United States
Abstract Establishing forage in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) plantations has the potential to increase grazing acreage for cattle farms in the Mid‐South, but appropriate species selection still requires investigation. The objective was to evaluate forage mass, accumulation, and nutritive value of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Impact of ruminant digestion on germination of native warm‐season grasses in the southeastern United States
Abstract Many forage grasses increase seed dispersal by having their seeds ingested by grazing animals and later deposited elsewhere, reducing parent‐plant offspring competition and improving germination conditions. This study discusses the dissemination of seeds by livestock to spread desired…
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Artikel Jurnal
Organic‐matter sources and stability in kettle‐hole sediments: A combined thermogravimetric and isotopic approach
Abstract Kettle‐holes are small but biogeochemically active landscape elements that integrate terrestrial inputs and influence carbon and nitrogen cycling. However, the stability and sources of organic matter (OM) in kettle‐hole sediments remain poorly understood. We combined thermogravimetric…
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Artikel Jurnal
Sorghum tolerance and weed control with amicarbazone and metribuzin applied preemergence
Abstract Groundwater contamination has prompted the Environmental Protection Agency to consider restricting atrazine use, highlighting the need for alternative preemergence herbicides in grain sorghum (Sorghum Moench). Research was conducted in 2023 and 2024 to evaluate grain sorghum tolerance and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Productivity, energy indices, and environmental impact of newly adapted ultrahigh‐density mango (Mangifera indica L.) orchards
Abstract Increased farm productivity and income, along with increased energy use efficiency and a reduced carbon footprint, are deemed imperative for sustainable mango (Mangifera indica L.) production. In this study, we assessed the comparative benefits in terms of productivity, energy indices…
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Artikel Jurnal
Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of Ethiopian mustard (Brassica carinata A. Braun) accessions using simple sequence repeat markers
Abstract Brassica carinata A. Braun is an oilseed that originated in Ethiopia with a wide range of industrial and food applications. Exploring the genetic structure of the crop is crucial for breeding and conservation measures. Despite the fairly large number of B. carinata collections in the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Quantifying sediment deposition with erosion pad techniques under different cropping systems
Abstract Perennial groundcover (PGC) is a system that integrates perennial grasses between rows of crops, and most PGC establishments adopt the use of strip tillage. Although the PGC system can reduce sediment transport, its response to sediment movement under grass combinations different from…
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Artikel Jurnal
Soil carbon stock and physical attributes under land‐use chronosequence in the Brazilian Cerrado
Abstract Land‐use changes impact soil physical quality and carbon stocks. Most studies evaluating the conversion of native Brazilian Cerrado to agriculture focus on surface soil layers (up to 40 cm), with fewer examining deeper layers (0–100 cm). This study assessed the impacts of different…
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Artikel Jurnal
Pearl millet demonstrates potential as a forage and cover crop in Wisconsin vegetable systems
Abstract Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.), a crop that is recognized for heat and drought tolerance and ability to suppress root‐lesion nematode (Pratylenchus penetrans), could serve as a suitable forage and cover crop for potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and vegetable production systems…
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Artikel Jurnal
Resistance sources to common bacterial blight and angular leaf spot of large speckled common bean genotypes in Southern Ethiopia
Abstract The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is one of the most important legume crops in Ethiopia due to its versatility and adaptability. The common bean is significantly affected by major diseases, including common bean bacterial blight and angular leaf spot. The present study was conducted…
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Artikel Jurnal
Genetic and phenotypic characterization of Ethiopian durum wheat: A comprehensive review of trait diversity and breeding potential
Abstract Ethiopian durum wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. durum) is a globally significant crop recognized for its rich genetic diversity, stress adaptation, and high grain quality. This review consolidates over 20 years of research on the phenotypic and genotypic characterization of Ethiopian durum…
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Artikel Jurnal
Integrating cover crops to enhance abaca (Musa textilis Nee) production in Leyte, East‐Central Philippines
Abstract Abaca (Musa textilis Nee) is a fiber crop, closely related to banana (Musa sp.). However, it requires 15–18 months from transplanting to first harvest, leaving the soil between plants vulnerable to erosion or weed infestation. Integrating cover crops into abaca plantations may help…
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Artikel Jurnal
Combined foliar application of nano‐zinc and nano‐boron improves wheat yield and chlorophyll content under drought stress
Abstract Drought stress is a major limiting factor for wheat cultivation in semi‐arid regions, a problem often exacerbated by concurrent soil micronutrient deficiencies. While nanofertilizers can improve nutrient uptake and crop resilience, their specific interactions under defined drought stages…
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Artikel Jurnal
Comparative evaluation of nonlinear disease progress models for quantitative assessment of peanut leafspot disease
Abstract Leafspot disease causes up to 70% yield losses in peanut production areas across the globe. One way to curb this menace is to use leafspot resistant peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) varieties. In breeding for disease resistance, quantitative characterization of disease dynamics, including…
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Artikel Jurnal
Predicting cotton growth, pod development, and lint yield responses to irrigation and cultivar differences in Southwest Texas
Abstract In semiarid regions, water scarcity limits root‐zone water availability, restricting cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) growth and yield. Although prior studies evaluated drought responses and cultivar variations, interactions between irrigation and cultivar‐specific dynamics—validated through…
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