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AJOG Global Reports
Scopus
ISSN 2666-5778 · Elsevier · 644 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Why low-dose aspirin persists in recurrent pregnancy loss without APS: cognitive bias and system design
Low-dose aspirin (LDA) is widely prescribed for recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) even when antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is absent, despite high-level evidence showing no improvement in live-birth rate in such cases. In Japan and elsewhere, this empirical use persists across fertility and obstetric…
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Artikel Jurnal
Navigating diversions in the obstetric operating room: focusing amidst distractionsAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
Background: Distractions in the operating room (OR) are known to disrupt surgical workflow and compromise patient safety. However, little is known about the nature and impact of intraoperative distractions during cesarean deliveries, which involve dual-patient care and complex team dynamics. This…
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Artikel Jurnal
Relation between epidural analgesia and perinatal outcomes on Robson class 2a
BACKGROUND: : The use of epidural analgesia represents the gold standard for pain management during labor, however, the influence of the use of epidural analgesia on delivery mode and neonatal outcomes is not fully understood. Moreover, the rate of induction of labor worldwide is increasing…
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Artikel Jurnal
Global, regional, and national burdens of liver disease due to hepatitis B in women of childbearing age, 1990 to 2021: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease StudyAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
Background: Women of childbearing age with hepatitis B are at risk for progression to life-threatening liver disease and vertical and horizontal transmission and have an increased risk for poor fetal health outcomes during pregnancy. Estimates of the burden of liver disease due to hepatitis B are…
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Artikel Jurnal
Association of CMV, HSV-2, and HPV infections with spontaneous abortionAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
Background: Spontaneous abortion (SA) is a common pregnancy complication, and viral infections have been proposed as potential risk factors. This study investigated the prevalence of cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), and human papillomaviruses (HPVs) in women with SA…
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Artikel Jurnal
Determinants of maternal transportation mode and travel time for timely emergency obstetric care in selected public hospitals, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2025AJOG Global Reports at a Glance
Background: Inadequate transportation infrastructure and ineffective emergency transport services remain critical barriers to timely obstetric care in low- and middle-income countries, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. In Ethiopia, despite efforts to expand ambulance coverage, many pregnant women…
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Artikel Jurnal
Prevalence and factors associated with early antenatal care visit in Ghana: recent evidence from the 2022 Ghana Demographic and Health SurveyAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
Introduction: Antenatal care (ANC) is a critical component of the maternal and child health continuum, and early initiation is essential to achieving optimal outcomes for both mothers and infants. Although the World Health Organization recommends initiating ANC within the first 12 weeks of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Delayed presentation of a snake bite with multiple life threatening complications in third trimester pregnancy successfully managed in resource limited setting: case report
Introduction and importance: Snakebite envenoming is a potentially life-threatening condition and a common public health problem, particularly in developing countries. Envenomation during pregnancy is rare but carries serious consequences for both the mother and the fetus. Antivenom is the primary…
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluation of diagnostic and therapeutic hysteroscopy outcomes at a tertiary hospital in RwandaAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
Background: Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive technique for diagnosing and managing intrauterine pathologies, critical in addressing reproductive health issues. In Rwanda, limited data exist regarding the practice and outcomes of hysteroscopic procedures. Therefore, the objective of this study…
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Artikel Jurnal
Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysisAJOG Global Reports at a Glance
Abstrac: Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a significant cause of adverse perinatal outcomes and major risk factor for type 2 diabetes in mother and child. Although global prevalence is estimated at 14%, the burden in sub-Saharan Africa remains unclear due to limited data and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Three decades after the International Conference on Population and Development: where are we with youth engagement in sexual and reproductive health and rights in Africa?
The world has recently celebrated the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development in Cario, which transformed global thinking on population and development issues by prioritizing the inclusion of reproductive rights, empowering women and girls, and addressing inequalities in…
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Awareness and associated factors of pregnancy-induced hypertension among pregnant women in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Introduction: Pregnancy-Induced hypertension (PIH) remains a major contributor to maternal and fetal illness and death. Enhancing knowledge and implementing preventive measures for PIH among pregnant women is crucial for achieving positive health outcomes. This study explored the level of knowledge…
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Artikel Jurnal
Screening performance of quantitative blood loss for postpartum anemia among patients without baseline anemia
BACKGROUND: Quantitative blood loss (QBL) is widely used to identify postpartum hemorrhage. Although higher blood loss is expected to be associated with greater hemoglobin (Hb) decline, the strength of this relationship and the diagnostic performance of commonly used thresholds for postpartum…
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Artikel Jurnal
In vitro metal leaching from tampons under simulated vaginal and menstrual pH conditions
BACKGROUND: Approximately 100 million people worldwide use tampons to manage their menstruation. Tampons have been shown to contain toxic metals, which may contribute to cumulative exposure risk. It is unclear whether metals leach from tampons or how changes in vaginal pH during menstruation affect…
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Artikel Jurnal
First-trimester non-invasive prediction of preterm birth using cell-free DNA fragmentomics
ABSTRACT: Background: Spontaneous preterm birth (PTB) remains a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality, yet accurate prediction in asymptomatic women during early gestation remains a critical unmet clinical need. Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) obtained through the same maternal blood collection…
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Artikel Jurnal
Validation of the discriminatory performance of the iPREFACE score for clinically significant fetal acidemia: an outcome-enriched nested case–control study
BACKGROUND: Cardiotocography is widely used for monitoring fetal well-being during labor; however, its clinical utility remains limited due to a high false-positive rate, particularly in predicting adverse neonatal outcomes such as cerebral palsy. Despite its implementation, the incidence of…
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Artikel Jurnal
When to test: defining the earliest reliable time for pregnancy detection and its prognostic value after frozen embryo transfer
BACKGROUND: Serum human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) testing performed 12 to 15 days after embryo transfer (ET) is the standard method to confirm pregnancy, and hCG levels are widely used to predict subsequent pregnancy outcomes. However, the earliest reliable time for pregnancy detection using…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effectiveness of psychological interventions for reducing depressive symptoms among women experiencing perinatal depression: a systematic reviewAJOG MFM at a Glance
Background: Psychological interventions are well established as effective treatments for perinatal depression, with strong evidence supported by randomized controlled trials carried out in diverse cultural contexts and in settings with limited resources. Approaches such as cognitive behavioral…
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Artikel Jurnal
Recent HIV-1 infection and associated factors among newly diagnosed female sex workers in Ethiopia-2019 to 2022AJOG Global Reports at a Glance
Background: Detecting sub-population groups that are most at risk for HIV is critical for designing effective intervention. In this study, we aimed to examine the magnitude and associated factors for recent HIV infection among newly diagnosed HIV-positive female sex workers (FSWs) in Ethiopia…