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Surgeries
Scopus
ISSN 2673-4095 · MDPI AG · 459 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Association Between Achieved Postoperative Posterior Tibial Slope and Flexion–Extension Mechanics in Robotic-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty
Introduction: Posterior tibial slope (PTS) influences sagittal knee mechanics, affecting flexion–extension, ligament tension, and implant stability in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Robotic-assisted (RA) TKA with functional alignment (FA) allows precise control of PTS, but the clinical relevance of…
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Probable Isolated IgG4-Related Rhinosinusitis Presenting as a Unilateral Maxillary Sinus Mass: A Case Report and Literature Review
IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic fibroinflammatory disorder that can affect multiple organs, while sinonasal involvement remains uncommon and poorly characterized. Its clinical and radiological resemblance to malignancy may delay diagnosis. We report the case of a 41-year-old man…
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The Meek Micrografting Technique in Burn Wound Reconstruction: A Systematic Review of Technical Evolution and Clinical Outcomes
Background: The Meek micrografting technique remains an important option in burn reconstruction, particularly when donor sites are limited. By expanding a small split-thickness skin graft into a regularly spaced micrograft array, the method can achieve expansion ratios well beyond those of…
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Trapeziometacarpal Dual Mobility Prostheses in Patients with Rheumatoid Disease: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study
Background/Objectives: Trapeziometacarpal (TM) joint involvement is common in inflammatory rheumatic disease and may result in pain, instability, and functional impairment. Although TM arthroplasty is widely performed for primary osteoarthritis, evidence in patients with inflammatory arthropathy…
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Predictors of Early In-Hospital Mortality in Patients Aged ≥65 Years Undergoing Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Background/Objectives: Patients aged ≥65 years undergoing colorectal cancer surgery are at increased risk of postoperative complications and mortality due to advanced age, comorbidity burden, frailty, and reduced physiological reserve. The aim of this study was to evaluate perioperative predictors…
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Patient-Specific Custom Implants and Virtual Surgical Planning Improve Functional and Aesthetic Outcomes in Complex Midfacial Reconstruction: A Comparative Cohort Study
Objectives: Reconstruction of complex midfacial defects remains challenging due to the need to restore three-dimensional anatomy, functional integrity, and facial symmetry. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness, safety, and functional and aesthetic outcomes of patient-specific…
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Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Factors of Median and Ulnar Nerve Grafts: A 10-Year Retrospective Study
Background/Objectives: Peripheral nerve injuries of the median and ulnar nerves frequently cause significant functional impairment in young patients. When primary repair is not possible, autologous sural nerve grafting remains the gold-standard reconstructive technique, although functional outcomes…
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Prospective Pilot Study Assessing Hyaluronic Acid and a Collagen Cone as Adjuncts in Alveolar Ridge Preservation
Background/Objectives: To evaluate the clinical effects of alveolar ridge preservation using a hyaluronic acid-based product combined with a resorbable collagen cone compared with spontaneous healing. Methods: In this prospective pilot comparative clinical study, extraction sockets were treated…
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Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) Combined with Bone Grafts in Maxillary Sinus Augmentation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Background/Objectives: Maxillary sinus floor augmentation (MSFA) is a predictable procedure for the rehabilitation of the atrophic posterior maxilla. The prolonged healing time associated with particulate bone grafts poses a clinical challenge. This review aimed to evaluate the clinical…
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Comparative Evaluation of Blood Loss During Caesarean Section: Electrosurgical Unit Versus Cold Scalpel—A Retrospective Study
Background/Objectives: Caesarean section (CS) is the most frequently performed abdominal operation worldwide, and surgical technique continues to evolve to reduce peri-operative morbidity. Electrosurgery is now used in the majority of surgical procedures because it allows simultaneous tissue…
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Transforming Liver Transplant Oncology: A Comprehensive Framework for Clinical Trial Design and Precision Transplantation
Liver transplantation (LT) has evolved from a contraindicated procedure for malignancy into an established oncologic therapy for selected primary and secondary hepatic cancers. Advances in tumor biology, molecular profiling, immunotherapy, and peri-transplant management have expanded transplant…
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Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) in Elderly Patients Undergoing Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives
Background/Objectives: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) has substantially advanced perioperative care across multiple surgical disciplines. Research in colorectal surgery has clearly demonstrated the effectiveness of ERAS programs; however, evidence regarding the application of these…
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Molecular Biology Nuances in Breast Cancer Surgery: Experience-Based Algorithms and Recommendations from a Practice in LMIC
Background: The growing awareness of breast cancer’s molecular diversity has not changed the technical foundations of surgery itself, but it has profoundly reshaped how surgeons think about surgery. Rather than molecular biology prescribing specific surgery, it is the surgeon’s interpretation of…
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Exploratory Analysis of Factors Associated with Conversion After Initially Attempted Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Children: The Role of Inflammatory Markers and Clinical Scores
Background: Acute appendicitis is the leading pediatric surgical emergency. Identifying drivers of disease severity and laparoscopic-to-open conversion remains critical for surgical planning. We evaluated the discriminative performance of clinical scores and inflammatory biomarkers for both…
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Simultaneous Carotid Endarterectomy and Ipsilateral Parotidectomy for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis and Concurrent Warthin’s Tumor: A Multicenter Retrospective Case Series
Background: Management of high-grade carotid artery stenosis with concomitant ipsilateral parotid gland tumor presents a rare and challenging surgical condition. Due to the rarity of this dual pathology, standardized guidelines are lacking. Material and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted…
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Pandemic-Era Stage Migration, Registry-Recorded Primary-Site Surgery, and Survival in Early-Onset Testicular Germ Cell Tumors: A SEER Population-Based Study
Background: This study evaluated temporal changes in stage distribution, registry-recorded primary-site surgery, survival outcomes, and exploratory short-term mortality prediction among patients with early-onset testicular germ cell tumors, defined in this study as tumors diagnosed in patients aged…
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Posturing After Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK): Essential or Unnecessary Burden?
Background: This study aims to evaluate the effect of postoperative posturing on graft detachment and rebubbling rates following Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK). Methods: This was an interventional comparative cohort study, assessing patients with and without posturing. All…
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Orthoplastic Reconstruction with Radiology-Guided Planning for Combined Bone and Soft-Tissue Loss in Acute Traumatic Defects and Chronic Osteomyelitis of the Lower Extremity: A Retrospective Case Series
Background: Combined bone and soft-tissue loss of the lower extremity requires complex reconstructive pathways. While acute post-traumatic infected defects and chronic osteomyelitis differ clinically, both present reconstructive challenges that demand radical debridement, infection-directed…
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The Role of Laser Technology in Modern Hysteroscopy: Narrative Literature Review of Principles, Clinical Applications, and Current Limitations
Laser technology has recently gained renewed interest in hysteroscopic surgery due to advances in fiber-optic delivery systems, device miniaturization, and the growing adoption of office-based procedures. In this context, laser energy represents a potential alternative to conventional mechanical…
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Functional Outcome and Survival of the Femoral Head After Traumatic Hip Dislocation
Objective: Traumatic dislocation and fracture–dislocation of the hip are rare and severe injuries often associated with high-energy trauma. Early recognition and rapid, stable reduction are essential for successful treatment; otherwise, this type of injury is associated with poor functional…