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Frontiers in Dental Medicine
Scopus
ISSN 2673-4915 · Frontiers Media S.A. · 774 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Performance evaluation of AI-based caries detection technology and its educational training module: a dual-phase investigation
PurposeThis objective of the study was to assess the accuracy of an AI-based caries detection system, Overjet Caries Assist, or OCA, (Overjet Inc. Claymont, DE, USA) and to analyze the efficacy of the AI-based caries detection training module in teaching dental students radiographic diagnosis of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Retrieval augmented generation in dentistry: potentials, applications, and future directions
Retrieval Augmented Generation offers a robust framework for developing reliable and evidence- aligned artificial intelligence in dentistry. By integrating external knowledge sources with the generative capabilities of large language models, RAG addresses key limitations of standalone LLMs…
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Comparative evaluation of the shaping performance of three NiTi rotary systems in distolingual canals of 3D-printed three-rooted mandibular first molars
IntroductionThis ex vivo study compared the shaping ability of three nickel-titanium (NiTi) rotary systems in distolingual (DL) canals using 3D-printed three-rooted mandibular first molar (3RM1) replicas.Materials and methodsTwo extracted 3RM1s with DL roots (curvatures: 21.9 ° and 37.5 °) were…
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Oral hygiene and caries experience in children with down syndrome and autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis
IntroductionChildren with Down syndrome (DS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at increased risk for oral health problems due to anatomical, behavioral, and socioeconomic factors. However, evidence on their caries experience and oral hygiene remains inconsistent. This study systematically…
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Fenestration after orthodontic traction of an impacted dilacerated maxillary central incisor: a case report and 4-year follow-up
Dilacerated impacted maxillary central incisors require early detection, early diagnosis, and early treatment. Early orthodontic traction can allow the root, which is confined by the buccal or palatal cortical bone, to rotate along with the crown and enter the cancellous bone, thereby gaining an…
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Artikel Jurnal
Influence of crystallization and adhesive cementation on the fracture resistance of CAD/CAM advanced lithium disilicate and zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate ceramics after thermocycling
BackgroundAdvancements in CAD/CAM glass-ceramics have expanded their use in esthetic dentistry; however, the combined influence of thermal processing and adhesive cementation on their mechanical performance after oral aging remains unclear.AimTo assess the effect of crystallization and adhesive…
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The role of artificial intelligence in diagnosing pediatric dental disorders—a narrative review
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing healthcare, and its application in pediatric dentistry is showing significant promise in improving diagnostic accuracy, efficiency, and early detection of dental conditions in children. This review explores the current landscape of AI-driven…
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Effectiveness of hyaluronic acid vs. surgical and non-surgical methods for Papilla Reconstruction: a systematic review
AimsInterdental papilla loss produces unaesthetic “black triangles” that impair function and patient satisfaction. While surgical and non-surgical techniques exist, hyaluronic acid (HA) injections have emerged as a minimally invasive option, but their comparative effectiveness and certainty of…
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Accuracy of 3D-printed surgical guides compared with freehand technique for temporary anchorage device placement in the mandibular buccal shelf
ObjectiveThis in vitro study evaluated the accuracy of 3D-printed surgical guides for the placement of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) in the mandibular buccal shelf.MethodsFifty CBCT scans from the Dubai Dental Hospital database were used to create 100 3D-printed mandibular models. A total of…
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Influence of lower anterior crowding on the predictability of mandibular tooth movement in Invisalign therapy: a retrospective cohort analysis
IntroductionInvisalign® can resolve up to 91.4% of mandibular incisor crowding. However, there is insufficient evidence to support clear aligner therapys effectiveness for various tooth movements. While the accuracy of Invisalign® has been evaluated, few studies have evaluated its efficacy in…
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The impact of artificial intelligence on periodontal disease detection and treatment
Periodontal disease (PD) is one of the most prevalent chronic inflammatory non-comunicable diseases worldwide. Early diagnosis and timely intervention for periodontitis are essential to prevent the onset and progression of the disease, especially due to the associated risk, sometimes subclinical…
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Skills acquisition in cavity preparation in conservative dentistry through virtual haptic simulation
IntroductionVirtual reality-based training tools have become increasingly incorporated into health education in recent years. In dentistry, three-dimensional (3D) haptic simulators are used in several undergraduate programs to support preclinical training in procedures such as caries removal…
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Antimicrobial mechanism of Phyllanthus niruri L. against oral pathogens: a scanning and transmission electron microscopy study
IntroductionEndodontic infection in primary teeth is a multimicrobial disease involving a rich combination of bacterial species. The secondary metabolites from the medicinal plant Phyllanthus niruri L. have antimicrobial properties. This in vitro research evaluated the antimicrobial activity of P…
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Biomechanical behavior of endocrowns with different axial wall heights: a finite-element study
IntroductionThe aim of this study was to compare endocrown restorations of mandibular first molars using four distinct preparation designs with different residual tooth heights by employing finite-element analysis. A butt joint marginal design was compared with three shoulder finish line…
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Performance of artificial intelligence models designed as adjuncts for determining working length and apical landmark assessment in endodontic procedures: a systematic review
BackgroundThe success of endodontic procedure depends on the precise determination of the working length (WL), which is measured from a coronal reference point to the apical constriction of the root canal. Accurate WL measurement ensures thorough debridement, effective disinfection, and optimal…
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Peri-implantitis: a systemic burden for our patients
Peri-implantitis—an increasingly prevalent chronic inflammatory disease—has been linked not only to peri-implant bone destruction and implant failure, but also to systemic inflammation and chronic inflammatory diseases. Accumulating evidence suggest that peri-implant inflammation can contribute to…
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Changes in transverse dimensions in growing patients treated with AMCOP® and electromyographic assessment with Teethan®
AimTo retrospectively evaluate transverse maxillary changes and neuromuscular balance in growing patients treated with AMCOP® elastodontic appliances by combining three-dimensional digital model analysis and surface electromyography (sEMG).Materials and methodsThis monocentric retrospective case…
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Case Report: Fabrication of a plumper-type music splint for saxophone performance in a patient with a full-arch implant-supported prosthesis
IntroductionThe orofacial region, particularly the lips, tongue, and teeth, plays a critical role in wind instrument performance. Wind instrument players may experience lip pain, trauma, or discomfort during performance. In patients rehabilitated with fixed implant-supported full-arch prostheses…