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Frontiers in Fungal Biology
Scopus
ISSN 2673-6128 · Frontiers Media S.A. · 353 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Divergent volatile metabolomes and flavor attributes in rice fermented by Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus flavus
IntroductionThe generally recognized as safe (GRAS) fungus Aspergillus oryzae has been used for millennia in the production of traditional Asian fermented foods and beverages. Domestication has led to genomic and phenotypic adaptations that distinguish A. oryzae from its wild relative, Aspergillus…
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Free radical inhibition and total phenolic content in Fomitopsis betulina mycelium extract under different cultivation conditions
IntroductionGiven the growing recognition of Fomitopsis betulina for its bioactive potential, the influence of cultivation parameters on its mycelial development, metabolite production in submerged culture, and associated antioxidant activity remains insufficiently explored.MethodsThis study…
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Transcriptomic insights into common defense mechanisms of Pleurotus ostreatus, Agaricus bisporus, and Lentinula edodes against Pseudomonas tolaasii-induced browning
This study investigated gene expression patterns associated with the browning of mushroom fruiting bodies caused by Pseudomonas tolaasii infection. To address this, Pleurotus ostreatus, Agaricus bisporus, and Lentinula edodes were inoculated with P. tolaasii, and morphological changes were…
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Rapid changes in major nutrients and fungal community during early decomposition of Betula platyphylla litter on volcanic lava plateau
Volcanic eruptions deposit lava that covers the original soil and alters biogeochemical cycles, leading to the formation of unique ecological characteristics. Litter decomposition is an important part of the nutrient cycling in volcanic forest ecosystems. This study aimed to investigate the dynamic…
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Artikel Jurnal
CAZome comparison in relation to host plant for selected Sordariomycete and Dothidiomycete plant pathogenic fungi
IntroductionWhile most studies focus on the effectors involved in plant infection, another important aspect is the degradation of the plant cell wall, as this is the main physical barrier protecting the plant from pathogens. The plant cell wall mainly consists of polysaccharides, proteins and the…
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First genome report of Oudemansiella apalosarca and comparative transcriptomics on fruiting body formation under different light conditions
Oudemansiella apalosarca, a newly identified edible fungus, exhibits industrial cultivation potential because of its short production cycle and lack of a casing layer. However, the absence of genomic data has hampered its development and varietal enhancement. This study reports the first genome…
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Native oleaginous yeasts Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and Solicoccozyma gelidoterrea: a sustainable biotechnological alternative for lipid production with potential application in diets for farmed fish
IntroductionThe rapid global expansion of aquaculture has intensified the demand for sustainable and alternative lipid sources for fish feed formulations, driving interest in microbial platforms with specialized metabolic capabilities. Among these, oleaginous yeasts have emerged as promising…
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Artikel Jurnal
Metabarcoding insights into the fungal diversity and biotechnological potential of mangrove sediments in Ecuador’s Reserva Ecológica Manglares Churute
Mangrove ecosystems are biodiversity hotspots and vital carbon sinks, yet their fungal communities—key drivers of nutrient cycling and ecosystem resilience—remain largely unexplored in the Neotropics. This is particularly true for Ecuador's protected reserves, where no molecular census of sediment…
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The chitinolytic enzymes from the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae: GH family distribution, domain architecture, and protein regulation
Metarhizium anisopliae is an entomopathogenic fungus that is widely used in the biological control of agricultural pests. During host infection, M. anisopliae secretes an arsenal of hydrolytic enzymes such as proteases and chitinases that allow for cuticle penetration and host colonization. The…
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A Blastomycosis dermatitis with only skin manifestations: a case report
Background and objectiveInfections caused by Blastomyces dermatitidis can usually affect nearly every organ in the body, including the lungs, skin, bones, and genitourinary system.MethodsWe present a case of a 33-year-old Chinese male who developed Blastomyces dermatitidis infection with solely…
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Analysis of fungal community structure and co-occurrence networks across vegetation types in volcanic lava habitats
The eruption of Wudalianchi Volcano directly damaged the soil and vegetation, forcing succession to restart from bare land. It influenced subsequent vegetation succession. This study utilizes the Wudalianchi volcanic lava plateaus as a model, employing high-throughput sequencing to unravel the…
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Comparative proteomic analysis reveals the effects of different light spectra on protein expression in Hericium erinaceus mycelium
IntroductionLight represents a major environmental factor influencing the growth, developmental programming, and metabolic regulation of Hericium erinaceus. Different wavelengths differentially affect mycelial development, stress responses, and protein expression, highlighting the complexity of…
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Unearthing a fungal giant: Dianjunaceae fam. nov., a novel Paleocene lineage of Xylariales harboring Dianjunus rex gen. et sp. nov
During mycological surveys in Yunnan Province, China, specimens of a fungus producing massive, upright stromata up to 50 cm high and individually 2.2 kg in weight were sampled. Through an integrative taxonomic approach combining detailed morphology, multilocus phylogeny [internal transcribed spacer…
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Case report: Fatal hematogenous gastrosplenic mucormycosis in an immunocompetent adult following sigmoid perforation, septic shock, and short-term stress glucocorticoids
BackgroundMucormycosis is an aggressive angioinvasive fungal infection that predominantly affects chronically immunosuppressed individuals. Hematogenous dissemination of Mucorales causing synchronous gastric full-thickness perforation and total splenic infarction is exceptionally rare, particularly…
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Trichoderma controls bacterial blight caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. passiflorae in Passiflora edulis
IntroductionSeveral Trichoderma species are recognized as biocontrol agents that can enhance plant defenses against a wide range of biotic and abiotic stresses. However, few studies have investigated Trichoderma activity against bacterial pathogens, and the Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. passiflorae…
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Mechanisms of action and biocontrol potential of Trichoderma against Alternaria in horticultural crops: a review
Fungal diseases caused by Alternaria species are major constraints to the productivity and quality of horticultural crops worldwide, resulting in significant yield losses, quality degradation, and postharvest challenges. Conventional management primarily relies on chemical fungicides; however…
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Essential oil from Artemisia gmelinii extenuates cellular integrity of Sporothrix globosa and its biofilms by steering intracellular ROS and basal ergosterol levels
AimSporotrichosis is a fungal zoonotic infection caused by the pathogenic clade of the Sporothrix species complex. Considered a neglected tropical disease, sporotrichosis now has a cosmopolitan distribution through species like Sporothrix globosa. Moreover, multi-drug-resistant S. globosa strains…
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Artikel Jurnal
Interplay between CARD9 genetic variants and fungal colonization patterns among patients with diabetes
BackgroundDiabetes mellitus significantly increases susceptibility to opportunistic fungal colonization; however, the genetic architecture underlying this vulnerability in Middle Eastern populations remains underexplored. Caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9 (CARD9) is a fundamental…
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Artikel Jurnal
Pelargonium graveolens essential oil against clinical Candida and reference isolates: insights into virulence inhibition and therapeutic perspectives
BackgroundThe rising incidence of Candida-associated infections and persistent antifungal resistance, driven by biofilm formation, highlight the need for alternative therapies. Essential oils offer promise as multi-targeted natural antifungals. This study evaluates the antifungal activity of…