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Textiles
Scopus
ISSN 2673-7248 · MDPI AG · 309 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Optimization of Recycled Carbon Fiber Incorporation as a Functional Additive in Polyurethane-Based Knife Coatings for Textiles
Textile coatings are widely used in the textile industry; however, the increasing demand for advanced functionalities such as electrical conductivity and thermal regulation poses significant challenges. At the same time, sectors such as the aerospace and energy industries face growing…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
From Waste Garments to Recoverable Fibres: A Mechano-Enzymatic Strategy for Post-Consumer Textile Recycling
Enzymatic recycling offers a promising route for recovering fibres from textile waste; however, processes developed predominantly on single-fabric model substrates have rarely been validated using authentic post-consumer garments. In this study, 110 post-consumer children’s garments (15.6 kg) were…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Moisture Redistribution in Multiple Layers on ‘Skin’: Identification of Critical Fabric Properties
Many investigations of fabric-skin interaction have focused on transporting moisture away from the skin, but wet wrap therapy requires moisture to be transferred to and retained at the skin surface. In wet wrap therapies, a wet inner layer is covered by a dry outer layer to increase skin moisture…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Phase Behavior of Ionic Liquids/Melamine-Formaldehyde Prepolymer/Coagulator System and Its Influence on Fiber Formation Performance
The melamine-formaldehyde (MF) fiber is recognized as a high-performance flame-retardant material. In this study, the phase separation behavior of MF prepolymer (pre-MF) was investigated using ionic liquids (ILs) as solvents, with the aim of establishing a process for MF fiber spinning. The cloud…
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Preliminary Cross-Platform Comparison of Nep Counts in Five Industrial Batches of Mechanically Recycled Cotton: Ranking, Technical Variability, and Measurement Disagreement
Mechanically recycled cotton is heterogeneous, and nep counts obtained from different analytical platforms may not be numerically interchangeable. This study provides a preliminary cross-platform comparison of five industrial batches selected in the original industrial work to span the available…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Directional Liquid Transport Textiles: Performance Characterization and Application-Specific Optimization
Directional liquid transport (DLT) is a useful and efficient strategy for liquid transport in nature and in numerous wearable, separation, and energy-related applications. Recent advances in surface-chemistry modification and hierarchical textile structuring have enabled unprecedented control over…
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Comprehensive Analysis of Ultrasonic Bond Characteristics in PVC-Coated Hybrid Textiles
Ultrasonic bonding offers a promising alternative to traditional sewing and other plastic bonding techniques, with several potential advantages. This paper comprehensively analyzes ultrasonic bond characteristics in PVC-coated hybrid textiles, prevalent in awnings and camping tents. Untreated…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Extraction and Comprehensive Characterization of Corchorus olitorius L. Bast Fibers Recovered from Egyptian Molokhia Stem Residues Using Biological, Chemical, and Manual Extraction Methods
The valorization of agricultural residues as alternative lignocellulosic fiber resources may improve biomass utilization. This study comparatively evaluated Corchorus olitorius L. bast fibers recovered from Egyptian Molokhia stem residues using biological water retting, cold alkaline extraction…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
From Conventional to Organic Wool: Bending and Drape Behavior of Milano Rib Knitted Fabrics
This study investigates the influence of wool yarn variants and relaxation state on the bending and drape behavior of double-jersey Milano rib knitted fabrics. The fabrics were produced from commercially available wool yarns (100% conventional wool, 22 × 2 tex; 100% organic wool, 20 × 2 tex). The…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Processing of Natural and Regenerated Cellulosic Fiber Blended Yarns: Defining a Novel Yarn Quality Index (YQI) and Fiber Interaction Framework
The growing demand for sustainable textile materials has increased interest in the utilization of natural and regenerated cellulosic fibers in blended yarn structures. In this study, ring-spun yarns produced from Tencel, Modal, Viscose, Bamboo, Cotton, and their binary blends were evaluated in…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Improving Natural Dye Uptake in Tencel Fabrics Through Ozone Treatment
This research examined the impact of ozone surface alteration on the dye absorption of Tencel textiles using natural dyes devoid of mordants. Fabric specimens received ozonation at two distinct gas flow rates (5 L/min and 15 L/min) for two different durations (30 min and 60 min) before being dyed…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Conductive Textile Structures for Haemorrhage Detection: Electrical Resistance-Based Sensing and Performance Evaluation
The electrical response of conductive textile structures to liquid exposure was investigated as a basis for electrical resistance-based haemorrhage detection. The sensing principle relies on changes in the electrical resistance of the conductive network following liquid exposure, with the resulting…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
From Anthropometric Sizing to Thermophysiological Comfort Classes in Textile Design
Human thermophysiological responses differ greatly between individuals. However, textile and clothing systems are usually designed using average population data. They also follow the idea that one product can provide acceptable comfort for most users. This perspective paper introduces the concept…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Functionalization of Cotton Fabrics with a Nitrogen- and Sulfur-Containing Antiseptic Composition: Structural Characterization, Thermal Stability and Antimicrobial Activity
The growing demand for multifunctional textile materials has stimulated extensive research into the development of antimicrobial finishing agents capable of providing long-term protection against pathogenic microorganisms while preserving the performance characteristics of fabrics. In this study…
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Thermal Behavior of Bacterial Cellulose Aerogels and Cryogels
This study investigates the thermal performance of additive-free bacterial cellulose (BC) aerogels and cryogels produced by Acetobacter xylinus under controlled static cultivation conditions. The influence of supercritical CO2 (ScCO2) drying and freeze-drying on the multiscale structure and…
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Engineering Firefighters’ Thermal Protective Clothing with Nanotechnology: A State-of-the-Art Review
Thermal protective clothing (TPC) plays an important role in safeguarding firefighters exposed to high-temperature hazards. However, existing TPC systems lack the ability to address the comprehensive safety needs of working in a hazardous thermal environment. Limitations such as poor breathability…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Developing Correction Methods for New Fibrogram-Based Length Measurements
Cotton fiber length is a key determinant of yarn quality, and High Volume Instrument (HVI) measurements are widely used to assess fiber length characteristics. Recent research has shown that the complete HVI fibrogram contains substantially more information than the conventional HVI-reported…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Recycling of Denim Waste for Fabrication of Fiber-Reinforced Composites
The accumulation of discarded denim waste in landfills is causing environmental pollution, creating an urgent need for sustainable solutions. This study demonstrates the recycling of denim by extracting the indigo dye and fabricating the treated fabric into a composite to develop eco-friendly and…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Enhancement of UV Protection and Performance of Reactive-Dyed Cotton Fabrics via TiO2 Nanoparticle Pad–Dry–Cure Treatment
The development of multifunctional textiles with enhanced ultraviolet (UV) protection has attracted increasing attention due to the growing demand for protective and high-performance clothing. In this study, cotton fabrics dyed with reactive dyes at three dye concentrations (0.5%, 1.5%, and 3.0%…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Learnable Residual Local Binary Patterns: A Pretraining-Preserving Architecture for Cotton Percentage Estimation in RGB Fabric Images
Automated cotton-percentage identification underpins sustainable textile recycling, but established near-infrared and ATR-FTIR spectroscopy systems cost USD 10,000–25,000 per unit and remain inaccessible to small recyclers. We address this on the CottonFabricImageBD dataset (1300 RGB originals, 13…