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SVU - International Journal of Medical Sciences
ISSN 2735-427X · South Valley University, Faculty of Medicine · 753 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Cardiac Abnormalities in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Echocardiographic and Tissue Doppler Imaging Assessment
Background: Triglycerides cause liver fat buildup. Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) has a prevalence of 25.24%. Metabolic syndrome connects both NAFLD and heart disease. Imaging aids detection, understanding, and early intervention. Objectives: To detect cardiovascular abnormalities in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluation of the Functional Outcome of Frozen Shoulder Managed by Hydraulic Capsular Distension -A Prospective Study
Background: Frozen shoulder is a clinical condition characterized by restriction of active and passive movements usually due to an intrinsic disorder of the shoulder. This affects the day-to-day activities of a person. Objectives: In this study, we try to find out the effect of hydrodilation of the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Role of Venous Doppler Ultrasound in Evaluation of the Incidence of Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) in Lower Lambs after COVID 19 Infection
Background: COVID-19-positive patients may present with hypercoagulability and an increased liability to develop deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The preferred imaging technique for detecting the presence of deep vein thrombosis in the lower limb is complete duplex ultrasonography. Objectives: To…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Epidemiological Study of Female Breast Cancer in relation to age groups In Qena Governorate
Background: Breast cancer is a significant global public health issue. In Egypt, Among female malignant tumors, it’s the most prevalent cancer. Objectives: Determine age group of high incidences of breast cancer and assess breast cancer risks in different ages. Patients and methods: A retrospective…
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Artikel Jurnal
Clinicopathologic Significance of Fascin Expression in Different Grades of Gliomas
Background: Gliomas account for more than two-thirds of all malignant brain tumors. Fascin is a cytoskeleton cell protein that plays a crucial role in invasion and spread of the tumor. However the exact role is not clear. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to 1) assess Fascin expression in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Role of Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Vocal Cord Lesions in Comparison to Laryngoscope
Background: Hoarseness of voice is a common complaint due to various laryngeal lesions. Laryngeal lesions may be benign such as cysts, nodules, or polyps, or masses (rather benign or malignant). Recently the laryngoscope is the gold standard for such lesion’s diagnosis, however Ultrasound is a…
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Hepatitis B Surface Antibody Titer in Family Members of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Infection
Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) causes liver disease and death worldwide. It affects millions globally and may cause cancer. Chronic hepatitis B needs virological and serological testing, constant monitoring, and therapy. Females respond more to HBV vaccinations, making childhood vaccination…
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Artikel Jurnal
Histomorphological Spectrum of Nephrectomy Specimens with Special Reference to Renal Cell Carcinoma: A ten year Institutional Study from Central India
Background: Nephrectomy is done in various non-neoplastic lesions such as chronic pyelonephritis (CPN) and in neoplastic lesions such as renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and Wilm’s tumor. Renal cell carcinoma has many prognostic factors like tumor size, venous invasion, perinephric fat invasion, adrenal…
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Artikel Jurnal
Gender Differences in Prediction of Cardiovascular Risk in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetics: A cross sectional study
Background: Abdominal obesity is an independent determinant of cardiovascular risk in diabetics. Cardiac autonomic neuropathy is often not screened in newly diagnosed cases of diabetes. Early detection of sympathovagal imbalance recorded as decreased short-term heart rate variability of 5-minutes…
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Artikel Jurnal
Self-Pressurized Airway Device with Blocker versus Proseal at Different Head and Neck Positions
Background: Supraglottic airway devices (SADs) are commonly employed in anesthetic practice due to their ease of placement and ability to secure the airway effectively. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the influence of various head and neck positions on ventilation parameters when using…
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Artikel Jurnal
Assessment of Liver and Splenic Stiffness Using Shear Wave Elastography in Pediatric Patients with Hepatic Fibrosis
Background: Chronic liver diseases in children, often progress to cirrhosis and fibrosis. Accurate staging of liver fibrosis is crucial for treatment and prognosis. Noninvasive methods like shear wave elastography (SWE) have emerged as alternatives to liver biopsy. Both liver and spleen SWE show…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Correlation between Insulin Resistance and Fatty Liver Disease in Qena University Hospital: Cross-Sectional Study
Background: Insulin resistance, driven by inactivity and overnutrition, disrupts glucose and lipid metabolism and contributes to metabolic syndrome, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), atherosclerosis, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The liver plays a pivotal role, and NAFLD is…
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Artikel Jurnal
Comparison of Laryseal Pro and Ambu AuraGain in Elective Ophthalmic Surgeries
Background: Ambu AuraGain is a widely accepted supraglottic airway device, whereas Laryseal™ Pro is a more recent addition to airway management options. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the performance of Laryseal™ Pro and Ambu AuraGain, specifically focusing on oropharyngeal…
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Artikel Jurnal
Platelet Indices as a marker of severity in Acute Coronary Syndrome patients at Qena University Hospital
Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading global cause of death, with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) being a severe form leading to myocardial injury. Platelets and lipids play a key role in thrombosis and atherogenesis. Complete blood count (CBC) ratios may predict ACS outcomes…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome caused by an Ulnar Nerve Tuberculoma: A rare case report and Literature Review
Background: Tuberculosis has a very weak affinity of peripheral nerves, and the presence of a tuberculoma within a peripheral nerve is only detected sporadically. Case Report: A 64-year-old male patient presented to Qena General Hospital Orthopaedic Department in February 2022 with symptoms and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography as a Follow Up Tool in Infectious Keratitis
Background: Infectious keratitis, a severe corneal condition, requires early empiric therapy due to a 48-hour diagnosis delay that can worsen outcomes. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) improves management by offering detailed scans of inflammation depth, stromal infiltration…
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Artikel Jurnal
Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) block as an Analgesic Alternative in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A prospective Randomized Controlled study
Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) became a widespread procedure with less invasive technique for treatment of gallbladder diseases. LC is associated with moderate to severe pain despite all currently available conventional analgesic regimes. Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) block is reported…
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Artikel Jurnal
Role of beta1-adrenergic Blockade in Alleviation of Clozapine-induced Cardiotoxic effect in rats via modulation of cardiac cell death, macrophages, and gap junction intercellular communication proteins
Background: Clozapine (CLZ) is an effective choice for the treatment of resistant schizophrenia; however, there is a risk of clozapine-induced cardiotoxicity. Connexin-43 (CX43) and Vimentin are intracellular structural-functional proteins involved in cardiac pathophysiology. Objectives: The…
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Artikel Jurnal
Association between Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver and Coronary Artery Calcification Using CT Coronary Calcium Score Scan
Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and coronary artery disease (CAD) are interrelated conditions linked by shared metabolic risk factors. CT-based coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring is a valuable tool for cardiovascular risk assessment, but its potential for evaluating hepatic…
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Artikel Jurnal
CA 19-9 and CEA Expression in Mucinous and Non-Mucinous Colorectal Carcinoma and the Impact on Prognosis and Clinicopathological Features
Background: One of the most prevalent cancers in the world and a major contributor to cancer-related mortality is colorectal cancer (CRC). Carbohydrate antigen CA 19-9 and Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) are adhesion molecules that play a role in cancer cell activity, and are used to assess patients…