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AJO International
Scopus
ISSN 2950-2535 · Elsevier · 149 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Identifying Individuals with visual impairment in danish healthcare registries
Purpose: The prevalence of severe binocular visual impairment or blindness (SVI/B) in Denmark has been estimated at approximately 0.2% (12,500 individuals), although the exact number remains uncertain. While international studies have linked blindness to health disparities and reduced quality of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Identifying rapid glaucoma progressors at baseline using 10–2 visual field testing
Purpose: To examine the added value of baseline 10–2 visual field (VF) testing for predicting rapid 24–2 VF progression rates in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). Design: Prospective observational cohort study Subjects: Subjects were participating in a prospective longitudinal study at our VA…
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Artikel Jurnal
Statewide access to ophthalmologic care in South Carolina: A cross-sectional evaluation of appointment availability
Purpose: To characterize ophthalmologic appointment availability in South Carolina for selected office-based services and to assess practice responsiveness to referring providers. Design: Cross-sectional secret-shopper telephone survey. Participants: All identifiable ophthalmology practices in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Association between self-reported smoking behaviour and Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy: A cross-sectional analysis
Purpose: To investigate whether smoking is associated with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD). Design: Retrospective cross-sectional study. Subjects: Individuals with FECD in the All of Us Research Program were matched 1:10 to controls using propensity scores based on age, sex…
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Artikel Jurnal
Intravitreal methotrexate after retinal detachment repair: A Canadian retrospective cohort study of feasibility and safety
Objective/Purpose: To describe visual and safety outcomes after intravitreal methotrexate (MTX) following rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) repair in eyes with proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) or high-risk features at a Canadian tertiary centre. Design: Retrospective single-arm cohort…
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Artikel Jurnal
Anterior segment findings from community outreach screening in Timor-Leste using the smart eye camera: A pilot telemedicine feasibility study
Purpose: To evaluate the feasibility of a telemedicine workflow using the Smart Eye Camera (SEC) for anterior segment imaging during community outreach screenings in Timor-Leste, and to describe the distribution of anterior segment findings among screening attendees. Design: Prospective, community…
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Artikel Jurnal
Advancing glaucoma progression detection: Simulated evaluation of 24-2 and 10-2 visual field testing strategies using real-world data
Objective/Purpose: To evaluate whether alternating 24–2 and 10–2 visual field (VF) testing improves overall glaucoma progression detection compared with 24–2 or 10–2 alone, and to determine whether this enhances detection within the macular region, using simulated series derived from real-world…
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluation of algorithmic bias in large language models for retinal clinical recommendations
Objective/Purpose: To assess whether contemporary large language models (LLMs) exhibit demographic or socioeconomic bias when making clinical recommendations for retinal disease and to characterize model-specific equity and reliability profiles. Design: Cross-sectional computational evaluation…
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Artikel Jurnal
Feasibility and safety of an AI-driven postoperative telephone system for cataract surgery follow-up in Canada
Objective: To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of an artificial intelligence (AI) telephone agent, Dora-CA1, in managing routine postoperative follow-up after cataract surgery. Design and Participants: Prospective, single-centre study including patients undergoing routine cataract surgery at a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Comparison of outcomes of 180-degree Tanito Microhook trabeculotomy versus 360-degree gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy combined with phacoemulsification in open-angle glaucoma
Purpose: To compare the one-year surgical outcomes of Tanito microhook Trabeculotomy combined with phacoemulsification (Phaco-TMH) and 5–0 prolene gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy combined with phacoemulsification (Phaco-GATT) in mild-moderate Open-angle glaucoma Design: Prospective…
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Artikel Jurnal
A survey on ocular nutritional supplement among adults: A cross-sectional study in the new Juaben south municipality, Ghana
Purpose: To determine the knowledge, awareness and use of ocular nutritional supplements (ONS) among adults in the New Juaben South Municipality, Ghana. Design: Exploratory, clinic-based cross-sectional study. Participants: Two hundred and eighteen (218) adults aged ≥40 years were recruited using a…
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Artikel Jurnal
What patients ask: Evaluating google search queries and webpage transparency in common ophthalmologic malignancies
Objective/Purpose: To characterize the online information landscape for ocular malignancies by analyzing patient search queries and evaluating the transparency and readability of linked websites. Design: Cross-sectional infodemiologic analysis. Searches were conducted on June 12, 2025, using a…
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Artikel Jurnal
What patients search: Analyzing Google queries on laser refractive surgery and information transparency
Objective/Purpose: To analyze the most common patient questions about laser refractive surgery on Google and to evaluate the transparency of the corresponding online information. Design: Cross-sectional study. Subjects, Participants, and/or Controls: The first 100 Google “People Also Ask” (PAA)…
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Artikel Jurnal
A systematic review of eligibility criteria in randomized controlled trials of anti-VEGF therapy for retinal vein occlusion
Purpose: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy (anti-VEGF) for retinal vein occlusion (RVO) outline treatment efficacy and aim to guide decisions in clinical practice. However, the strict eligibility criteria applied in registration trials may limit…
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Artikel Jurnal
Application of artificial intelligence for ophthalmic emergencies in emergency departments: A narrative review
Purpose: To review the current evidence on artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic systems for ophthalmic emergencies and to evaluate their performance, clinical applicability, and implementation challenges in emergency department settings. Methods: A narrative review was conducted with a…
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Artikel Jurnal
A global scoping review of clinical practice guidelines for cataract surgery
Purpose: The World Health Organization (WHO) has specified a global target for “effective cataract surgery coverage” for monitoring progress towards tincreasing eye care quality across populations. The WHO is committed to providing evidence-based guidance for components of cataract surgerythat…
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Artikel Jurnal
Pediatric sickle cell retinopathy: A review of screening, diagnostic imaging and treatment
Topic: Sickle cell retinopathy (SCR) Relevance: To synthesize evidence on SCR examining genotype-specific features, multimodal imaging findings, systemic correlations, and management approaches, with the goal of informing earlier and more personalized ophthalmic care for children with sickle cell…
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Artikel Jurnal
Platelet-rich fibrin membrane versus conjunctival autograft in primary pterygium surgery: A comparative 12 months single center study
Objective/Purpose: To compare the safety and preliminary efficacy of platelet-rich fibrin membrane (PRFm) versus conjunctival autograft (CA) for primary pterygium surgery. Design: Prospective, comparative, non-randomized pilot study. Subjects, Participants, and/or Controls: This pilot study…
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Artikel Jurnal
The association of diabetic retinopathy and visual impairment with falls and falls reporting injuries: Findings from the behavioral risk factor surveillance system
Purpose: To investigate the associations between visual impairment (VI) and diabetic retinopathy (DR) with the prevalence of falls, recurrent falls, and falls reporting injuries (FRIs). Design: Cross-sectional analyses of associations between VI, DR, or both VI and DR with the prevalence of any…