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Advanced Medical Journal
ISSN 2958-8979 · Kurdistan Higher Council Of Medical Specialties · 521 artikel di indeks
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Abstract In scientific writing, a case report is considered the first attempt by the novice author to convey a message to the peer group and maybe to a non-technical literate person. Preparing a case report is the most useful tool in learning, as the basic methodology is similar to writing…
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Evaluation of Barriers of Achieving Timely Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with STelevation Myocardial Infarction in Sulaimani Cardiac Hospital
Background and objectives: An estimated increase in risk of death exists for patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction. Primary percutaneous coronary intervention may lower this risk if only performed on time. The aim of this study is to evaluate the barriers to achieving timely primary…
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Effects of Implant Length and Diameter on Implant Primary Stability in Different Bone Types
Background and Objectives: Dental implants have revolutionized oral rehabilitation. Primary implant stability (PIS) of dental implants is influenced by several factors, including bone quality, implant length and diameter. The reason for this research is to assess the correlation between (PIS) and…
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The outcomes of induction chemotherapy, followed by neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and surgery, in locally advanced rectal cancer, single institute experience
Background & objectives: Total Neoadjuvant Therapy represents the gold standard for treating locally advanced rectal cancer. We conducted this study to investigate the therapeutic implications of induction chemotherapy followed by neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy & surgery in locally advanced rectal…
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Correlation of Electrocardiography with Echocardiography in the Assessment of Left Atrial Overload
Background and objectives: Left atrial overload parameters in the electrocardiogram could suggest rising left atrial pressure that leads to heart disease. An increase in the Left atrial area and pressure are signs of left ventricle diastolic dysfunction. Therefore, we aimed to find the relationship…
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Marginal and Internal Assessment of Press and Computer-aided design/Computer-aided manufacturing Lithium Disilicate Veneer Using Conventional and Digital Impressions
Background and objectives: Lithium disilicate veneers are highly valued for their ability to change the size, shape, or color of teeth, as well as for their fitness to the teeth. This study evaluates the marginal and internal fitness of lithium disilicate veneers, fabricated using conventional and…
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Determination of types and treatment modalities of facial bone fractures associated with road traffic accidents in Duhok City
Background and objectives: The maxillofacial region being the most exposed part of the body, is particularly vulnerable to trauma, resulting in injuries to skeletal components, dentition, and soft tissues. This study aims to investigate the causes, characteristics, and treatment outcomes of trauma…
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Clinical and Radiographical Evaluation Fixed Bridge for Patients Previously Treated by Restorative Dentistry Board Students
Background and Objectives: Fixed partial dentures are commonly used in restorative dentistry to replace missing teeth, but their longevity can be compromised by biological, mechanical, and esthetic failures. This study aims to evaluate the prevalence and causes of failures in fixed partial dentures…
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The Prevalence of Metabolically associated Steatotic Liver Disease in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Erbil City
Background and Objective: The non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is prevalent in about one-fourth of the world population. The link between inflammatory bowel diseases and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease has been of great concern in last decades. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of…
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Frenectomy: With and Without Suturing
Background and objectives: Any variations in the frenulum's size and location could cause functional and cosmetic issues that call for surgical removal. Wound healing is a comprehensive and ever-changing procedure that involves the restoration of cellular structures and tissue layers. This study…
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Sealing Ability of Guttacore, Thermafil and Conventional Gutta Percha Using Different Resin Sealers
Background and objectives: The success of root canal therapy hinges on achieving a tightly sealed closure at the apical end of the root canal. This study aimed to compare the sealing effectiveness of root canal obturation using various materials for obturating cones and sealers. Material and…
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Hypertension Among Patients Younger than 40 Years: An Endocrine Point of View
Background and objectives: Hypertension is common among older adults and the elderly, but some studies also reported data on young adults. The aim of this study is to diagnose the endocrine causes of secondary hypertension among younger adults. Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled 100…
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The Prevalence of Hepatitis B Virus, Hepatitis C Virus, and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections Among Hemodialysis Patients in Sulaimani City, Kurdistan, Iraq
Background and objectives: Hemodialysis patients are more susceptible to Hepatitis B Virus, Hepatitis C Virus, and Human Immunodeficiency Virus infections due to contaminated medical equipment and frequent blood transfusions. The compromised immune systems of chronic renal patients further increase…
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Histopathological Findings of Gastric Specimens after Sleeve Gastrectomy
Background and objectives: Sleeve gastrectomy is considered a safe and practicable bariatric procedure. Despite recommending preoperative gastroscopy to rule out considerable pathologies, resected gastric specimens should be sent for histopathological examination to reveal any severe findings…
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Intrauterine Growth Restriction: Prevalence Rate, Associated Risk Factors and Perinatal Outcomes at Maternity Teaching Hospital in Erbil/Iraq
Background and objectives: Intrauterine growth restriction is well known cause for fetal morbidity and mortality all over the world especially in developing countries. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence rate, risk factors and perinatal outcomes for intrauterine growth restriction in…
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The prevalence of urinary incontinence among patients with prostatic carcinoma who underwent radical retropubic prostatectomies-a local retrospective study
Background and objective: The prostate cancer is the fourth cancer responsible for mortality in Kurdistan region. Urinary incontinence is the frustrating complication of prostatectomy. To assess the predisposing factors of urinary incontinence in patients had prostatic carcinoma underwent radical…
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Evaluation of Thalassemia Mutations in Cases with Normal and Borderline Hemoglobin A2 Values in Premarital Screen Clinic and Thalassemia Center in Sulaymaniyah /Iraq
Background and Objectives Elevated hemoglobin A2 level is a diagnostic marker for β-thalassemia carrier screening. However, a small fraction of thalassemia carriers is difficult to diagnose based on Hb A2 levels alone. Here, we described the frequency with molecular and hematological…
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The Efficacy of Nano-water in Combination with Tamsulosin-Dutasteride for Alleviating Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Men with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Background and Objectives: Symptoms of the Lower urinary tract are common in benign prostatic hyperplasia. This study assessed the effectiveness of Nano-water doubled with tamsulosin-dutasteride in improving these symptoms. Methods: This double-blind, randomized study was conducted in Sulaimani…
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Oncological Outcomes of Colorectal Cancer Based on Patients’ Age Group
Background & objectives: A progressive and significant increase of colorectal cancer has been observed in younger people. Thus, this study evaluated oncological outcomes among patients with colorectal cancer according to their age groups. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional hospital-based…
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Prevalence of Osteoporosis Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background and objectives: Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of the joints. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of osteoporosis among patients with rheumatoid arthritis in Erbil city. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in…