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International Journal of Islamic Thought and Humanities
ISSN 2961-8967 · Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Taruna Surabaya · 132 articles in the index
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Journal Article
The Hadith’s Perspective on Zina and tts Implications for Human Health: A Textual and Contextual Analysis
Zina is a bad act that is prohibited in the teachings of Islam. It is not in accordance with the religious norms set in the hadith of the Prophet. In the modern era, zina has spread and is rampant by some teenagers and the elderly. They seem to be used to doing it without paying attention to the…
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Journal Article
Strategic Branding in the Digital Age: Optimizing Pesantren Broadcasting Media for Institutional Image
The development of religious institution-based broadcasting media has opened a strategic space for Islamic boarding schools (pondok pesantren) to build their institutional image within society. Radio and TV Persada of Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School in Lamongan serve as da'wah media and mass…
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Journal Article
Does Zakat Fitrah Distribution Truly Satisfy the Community? Evidence from Aceh Tamiang
This study aims to analyze the effect of the distribution of zakat fitrah on community satisfaction in Gampong Kebun Tanah Terban, Karang Baru District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The study uses a quantitative, survey-based approach. Data were collected from 100 respondents who were zakat recipients…
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Journal Article
The Role of RUDEKA Community in the Internalization of Qur’anic Values among Persons with Disabilities
Qur’anic education plays a vital role in shaping human religiousity, including for persons with disabilities who often face limited access to the law, public policy, and common, inclusive religious learning. The goal of this study is to describe the process of internalizing Qur’anic values among…
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Journal Article
Religious Authority and the Qibla Dispute: A Social Fiqh Analysis of the Mosque Conflict
Mosques normatively function as centers of worship, education, and community unification. However, in practice, mosques can also become spaces for internal conflict due to differences in religious views and organizational management. This research begins with a conflict phenomenon that occurred at…
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Journal Article
Integration of Arabic Language Learning Based on Islamic Boarding School Books and the 2019 National KMA 183: A Case Study at Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Arabic language education in pesantren-based madrasahs faces an ongoing tension between the demand for communicative competence as emphasized in KMA Curriculum No. 183 of 2019 and the pesantren scholarly tradition that has long been oriented toward the study of classical Arabic texts. Previous…
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Journal Article
Teachers’ Pedagogical Competence for Fostering Religious Moderation Awareness in the Digital Era: A Phenomenological Study of Madrasahs in East Java
The Proliferation of radical content in the Digital world presents both challenges and opportunities for religious education. Teachers play a key role in guiding students to address this, but research on the specific pedagogical competencies needed to foster religious moderation in the classroom…
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Journal Article
Distributive Justice in the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI)’s Fatwa No. 2 of 2025 on Fair Taxation: Perspectives of Amartya Sen's Capability Theory and Islamic Fiscal Politics
The Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) No. 2/MUNAS XI/MUI/2025, so-called MUI’s Fatwa No.2 of 2025 on Fair Taxation, is a religious response to public grievances over burdensome tax collection, such as the repeated increase of land and building tax. This article argues that the fatwa can…
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Journal Article
A Critical Analysis of Hadith Narratives on Widows' Remarriage: Ibn Hajar al-Haitami's Fatwa and Its Implications for Islamic Family Jurisprudence
This research examines hadiths concerning the status of women who marry more than once, drawing on Ibn Hajar al-Haitami's fatwa in Al-Fatāwā al-Ḥadītsiyyah and its relevance to Islamic family jurisprudence. The study focuses on two main hadiths: the hadith about a woman being with her last husband…
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Journal Article
Psychosocial and Spiritual Experiences of Young People in Café-Based Dakwah at Ngopi Senja, Trenggalek
Café-based dakwah brings religious learning into an everyday youth setting, but an informal café should not be assumed to be universally inclusive or free of religious authority. Purpose: This study explores the essence and everyday relevance of the psychosocial and spiritual experiences of Ngopi…
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Journal Article
Responsible Educational Freedom in the Merdeka Curriculum: A Reconstruction of Ibn Sina’s Educational Philosophy
Educational freedom is often associated with choice, autonomy, and reduced external control, yet these elements do not by themselves explain what makes freedom educationally meaningful. This study reconstructs Ibn Sina’s educational philosophy to develop Responsible Educational Freedom (REF) and…
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Development of the “Optimism Bridge” Game Based on Learned Optimism from an Islamic Educational Perspective: A Design and Validation Study
21st-century Islamic education demands mastery of non-cognitive spiritual competencies, such as optimism (Husnuzan and Raja’), to mitigate adolescent mental health crises and academic anxiety (qalaq). Teologically anchored in QS. Az-Zumar: 53, QS. Al-Baqarah: 286, and QS. Al-Insyirah verses 5–6…
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Journal Article
The Effect of Spiritual Intelligence and Intellectual Intelligence on the Moderate Attitudes of High School Students in South Sumatra
This study examined the partial and simultaneous effects of spiritual intelligence and intellectual intelligence on the moderate attitudes of students at SMAN 2 Mesuji Makmur, South Sumatra. The study employed a quantitative approach with an explanatory survey design. The sample consisted of 92…
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Journal Article
The Role of Government and Community in Supporting Religious Moderation Programs: A Survey Method
Religious moderation is a trending topic that warrants study and research; however, the issue of understanding, actions, obstacles, and improvements, as well as its development, still cannot be measured properly. The purpose of this research is to explore and measure the understanding, actions…
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Journal Article
Korean Wave, Brand Ambassadors, and Gen Z's Cosmetic Purchase Decisions: The Mediating Role of Halal Image
Indonesia's beauty industry continues to grow year after year. This growth creates enormous opportunities in Indonesia's vast beauty market. The cosmetics industry is a flagship industry, meaning it is a priority sector that will play a major role in driving future economic growth. The purpose of…
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Journal Article
The Hijab Ban in France from an Islamic Perspective: Secularism, Religious Freedom, and Muslim Identity
This article discusses an interesting discourse which has recently become a controversial issue in France, attracting global attention and discussion. This article analyzes the debate regarding Islamophobia and the ban on the hijab in France which is considered a historical and ongoing class…
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Journal Article
Talfiq in Islamic Jurisprudence: A Qur'anic and Hadith-Based Analysis of Prohibition, Permissibility, and Laypeople's Status
Talfiq is a significant issue in uṣūl al-fiqh that continues to be debated due to its connection with the practice of combining opinions from various schools of law (madhāhib) in a single legal issue. Divergent scholarly views on the permissibility and prohibition of talfiq have implications for…
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Journal Article
Anthropological Analysis and ‘Urf Review from the Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah Perspective of the Tengger Tribe: Preserving Honor in the Walagara Tradition
This study examines the interlegal negotiation experienced by the Muslim community of the Tengger Tribe in relation to the Walagara customary marriage ritual. In the Tengger social order, Walagara functions as an indispensable marker of customary legitimacy, even for marriages that have already…
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Journal Article
Understanding Hadith and Ideal Jurisprudential Practices of Raudhah, Prophet's Tomb Visitation, and Arbain Prayer in Medina: A Phenomenological Study of Spiritual Experiences of Umrah Pilgrims at the Prophet's Mosque
This research examines the spiritual experiences of Umrah pilgrims at the Prophet's Mosque in Medina and identifies ideal jurisprudential practices (kaifiyah) for worship in Raudhah, at the Prophet's tomb, and during Arbain prayer through the lens of hadith understanding. Employing a qualitative…
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Journal Article
The Digitization of Marriage and Divorce Contracts: A Critical Review of Electronic Validity and Personal Data Protection in Islamic Family Law
The digital transformation, shifting marriage solemnization and divorce pronouncement from conventional to electronic platforms, poses fundamental challenges to legal validity and personal data protection within Islamic family law. This study critically examines the validity of digital sighat in…