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Biochar X
ISSN 3070-1686 · Maximum Academic Press · 34 artikel di indeks
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Artikel Jurnal
Beyond soil remediation and contaminant treatments: emerging environmental applications of biochar
In the face of escalating global challenges, including climate change, water scarcity, and the urgent need for a circular economy, biochar has rapidly evolved from a traditional soil conditioner into an advanced, multifunctional platform material. This transition positions biochar at the nexus of…
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Artikel Jurnal
The effect of poultry litter biochar generated at different pyrolysis conditions on radish germination and growth
Intensive poultry production generates large quantities of poultry litter (PL), creating challenges for nutrient management and environmental protection in poultry-intensive regions such as the Delmarva Peninsula. Pyrolysis of PL into biochar represents a promising strategy for waste valorization…
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Artikel Jurnal
Influence of cigar-type slow pyrolysis conditions on the physiochemical properties and conversion efficiency of biochar
Biochar quality is related to raw material, reactor type, and slow pyrolysis conditions. The slow pyrolysis of biomass with internal heating is widely used for the polygeneration of biochar and syngas because of its positive project value and market prospects. However, research on the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Understanding feedstock-dependent biochar performance beyond static material descriptors
Biochar is increasingly recognized as a multifunctional carbon material with important roles in soil improvement, environmental remediation, and carbon removal. However, its classification and evaluation commonly rely on static material descriptors, particularly the molar H/Corg ratio, to infer…
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Artikel Jurnal
Cadmium enhances biochar-based carbon sequestration in soils via cation bridging and microbial toxicity
Biochar is acclaimed for its dual capacity to sequester carbon and immobilize heavy metals in soils. Here, through a 60-day incubation using δ13C isotopic tracing with cadmium (Cd) pollution, we demonstrated that Cd contamination enhanced biochar's carbon sequestration capability by suppressing the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Nanobiochar as a multifunctional amendment for coupled water-soil-biota systems: applications in agricultural production, environmental remediation, and arid ecosystem restoration
Nanobiochar, engineered carbon nanoparticles derived from biomass, represents an emerging interface between nanotechnology and environmental engineering. Produced through mechanical, thermal, and hydrothermal processes, nanobiochar exhibits a markedly higher specific surface area, enhanced surface…
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Artikel Jurnal
From waste to resource: TCM herb residue-derived biochar as a multifunctional material for environmental remediation
The massive generation of traditional Chinese medicine herb residues (TCMHR), a direct consequence of industry expansion, presents a dual challenge: significant waste disposal burdens, and untapped resource potential. Concurrently, the remediation of heavy metal and organic contaminants in aqueous…
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Artikel Jurnal
Nanobiochar functions as a multifunctional amendment for soil health, plant stress tolerance, and climate-resilient farming
Nanobiochar, biochar-derived particles < 100 nm, offers transformative potential for sustainable agriculture through dramatically enhanced properties: 0.4- to 97-fold increases in specific surface area, 0.5- to 48.5-fold higher pore volume, and improved surface functionality. This review provides…
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Artikel Jurnal
Mitigating the effects of copper and commercial glyphosate formulations with biochar: insights from Eisenia fetida avoidance assays
Intensive application of pesticides based on glyphosate (Gly) and copper (Cu) in agricultural systems has raised environmental concerns regarding their accumulation in soils and potential ecotoxicological effects on soil-dwelling organisms, thereby increasing the risks to soil fauna. The use of…
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Artikel Jurnal
Biochar towards soil carbon neutrality: a critical review
Biochar, a carbon-rich material produced from biomass pyrolysis, is a promising tool for achieving soil carbon neutrality and mitigating climate change. This review synthesizes the mechanisms through which biochar enhances carbon sequestration and reduces greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This review…
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Artikel Jurnal
Influence of biochar dosage and particle size on CO2 uptake and mechanical properties of natural hydraulic lime
As an environmentally friendly, carbon-negative porous material, biochar has shown potential to improve the CO2 uptake performance of cement-based materials. However, its effectiveness in natural hydraulic lime (NHL) remains unclear. This study investigated the effects of biochar particle size and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Tailoring the porosity and surface chemistry of Sargassum biochar for enhanced CO2 capture
In this study, a highly efficient, sustainable, and low-cost solid CO2 adsorbent was developed using algal bloom waste from Sargassum, achieving the dual goals of carbon capture and waste valorization. To overcome the limitations of a low specific surface area and the unfavorable surface chemistry…
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Artikel Jurnal
Synergistic conversion of spent mobile phone batteries and industrial lignin into the NiCo2S4/Co9S8@LC composite with enhanced sodium storage performance
This study systematically investigated the NiCo2S4/Co9S8@LC composite synthesized from spent mobile phone batteries and industrial lignin, focusing on its sodium storage characteristics. A hydrothermal method was employed to successfully fabricate NCS/CS@LC50, exhibiting a honeycomb-like morphology…
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Artikel Jurnal
Biochar in circular economy and sustainable development: addressing technical variability, policy gaps, and sustainability constraints
Biochar exhibits multiple functions and has a long history of application. Its potential for carbon sequestration, soil remediation, and high-value waste disposal has also been extensively demonstrated. However, mainstream research often overstates biochar scalability prospects and pays…
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Artikel Jurnal
An oxygen-nanobubble-loaded biochar for cadmium stabilization in contaminated paddy soil
In flooded Cd-contaminated paddy soils, conventional biochar amendments often function mainly as passive sorbents, and their immobilization efficiency can be constrained by rapid oxygen depletion and the reductive dissolution of Fe/Mn phases. However, whether oxygen-loaded biochar can overcome this…
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Artikel Jurnal
Application of biochar for the prevention and control of soil continuous cropping obstacles in solanaceous vegetables: a review
Continuous cropping obstacles (CCOs) pose severe threats to the quality and yield of solanaceous vegetables. Biochar has emerged as an effective soil amendment to mitigate CCOs due to its nutrient-rich composition and unique structural properties. However, its performance can be affected by…
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Artikel Jurnal
Hierarchical porous biochar with Fe/Zn co-activation derived from orange waste: enhanced methylene blue adsorption and mechanistic insights
This study presents an innovative and eco-friendly method to convert citrus processing waste into advanced biochar adsorbents via a tailored ZnCl2/FeCl3 co-modification strategy. This dual-activation strategy simultaneously generates hierarchical porous architectures (a 16.1-fold increase in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Dietary mulberry branch biochar improves intestinal health and water quality in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) aquaculture
This work evaluated the impacts of dietary mulberry branch-derived biochar on the growth performance, intestinal health, and aquaculture water quality in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). M. salmoides (initial weight: 3.31 ± 0.01 g) were randomly distributed into four dietary treatments…
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Artikel Jurnal
Molecular structure-dependent adsorption mechanisms of tetracycline antibiotics congeners on biochar
Tetracycline antibiotics (TCs) are ubiquitous aquatic contaminants that endanger human health by facilitating antibiotic resistance gene proliferation. Although biochar (BC)-based TCs adsorption has been widely studied, the effects of TCs' molecular structural heterogeneity remain underexplored…
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Artikel Jurnal
Unraveling the physical genome of biochar
Biochar, a porous carbonaceous material produced through the thermochemical conversion of biomass, is garnering significant attention for its critical roles in carbon sequestration, sustainable energy solutions, and advanced materials engineering. The strategic and precise manipulation of its…